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pcprince committed Sep 13, 2018
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .gitattributes
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# Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization
* text=auto
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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MIT License

Copyright (c) 2018 Peter Prince

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions README.md
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# wav-spectrogram
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions package.json
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{
"name": "wav-spectrogram",
"version": "0.0.1",
"description": "Loads WAV file and draws spectrogram onto a canvas.",
"license": "MIT",
"keywords": [
"audio",
"spectrogram",
"fft"
],
"homepage": "",
"main": "wav-spectrogram.js",
"author": {
"name": "pcprince",
"email": "[email protected]",
"url": "http://pcprince.co.uk"
},
"repository": {
"type" : "git",
"url" : ""
},
"dependencies": {
"dsp.js-browser": "1.0.1",
"audio-decode": "1.4.0",
"colormap": "2.3.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">=8.0.0"
},
"maintainers": [
{
"name": "pcprince",
"email": "[email protected]",
"url": "http://pcprince.co.uk"
}
],
"optionalDependencies": {},
"scripts": {}
}
181 changes: 181 additions & 0 deletions wav-spectrogram.js
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/****************************************************************************
* wav-spectrogram.js
* pcprince.co.uk
* September 2018
*****************************************************************************/

'use strict';

/*jslint plusplus: true */

var dsp = require('dsp.js-browser');
var decode = require('audio-decode');
var colormap = require('colormap');

function scaleAcrossRange(x, max, min) {

return (x - min) / (max - min);

}

function median(values) {

values.sort(function (a, b) {return a - b; });

var half = Math.floor(values.length / 2);

if (values.length % 2) {

return values[half];

}

return (values[half - 1] + values[half]) / 2.0;

}

function medianFilter(array) {

var i, j, values, filteredArray, filteredRow;

filteredArray = [];

for (i = 1; i < array.length - 1; i++) {

filteredRow = [];

for (j = 1; j < array[i].length - 1; j++) {

values = [];
values.push(array[i - 1][j], array[i][j], array[i + 1][j]);
values.push(array[i - 1][j - 1], array[i][j - 1], array[i + 1][j - 1]);
values.push(array[i - 1][j + 1], array[i][j + 1], array[i + 1][j + 1]);

filteredRow.push(median(values));

}

filteredArray.push(filteredRow);

}

return filteredArray;

}

function drawSpectrogram(arrayBuffer, canvasElem, cmap, nfft = 512, frameLengthMs = 0.1, frameStepMs = 0.005) {

var err, sampleRate, samples, sampleArray, frameLength, frameStep, numFrames, paddedArrayLength, frames, i, maxValue, minValue, spectrumFrames, spectrum, m, n, a, o, p, ctx, specWidth, specHeight, colours;

decode(arrayBuffer, (err, audioBuffer) => {

// Extract samples from audio file
sampleRate = audioBuffer.sampleRate;
samples = audioBuffer.getChannelData(0);
sampleArray = Array.prototype.slice.call(samples);

frameLength = frameLengthMs * sampleRate;
frameStep = frameStepMs * sampleRate;

// Pad signal to make sure that all frames have equal number of samples without truncating any samples from the original signal
numFrames = Math.ceil((samples.length - frameLength) / frameStep);
paddedArrayLength = numFrames * frameStep + frameLength;
sampleArray = sampleArray.concat(new Array(paddedArrayLength - samples.length).fill(0));

frames = [];

for (i = 0; i < numFrames; i++) {

let frameStart, frame, j, frameIndex, filteredSample;

frameStart = i * frameStep;
frame = [];

for (j = 0; j < frameLength; j++) {

frameIndex = j + frameStart;

// Apply Hamming filter
filteredSample = sampleArray[frameIndex] * (0.54 - (0.46 * Math.cos(2.0 * Math.PI * j / (frameLength - 1.0))));

frame.push(filteredSample);

}

frames.push(frame);

}

maxValue = 0;
minValue = 0;

spectrumFrames = [];

for (m = 0; m < frames.length; m++) {

// Apply FFT
let fft = new dsp.RFFT(nfft, sampleRate);
fft.forward(frames[m]);

spectrum = [];

for (n = 0; n < fft.trans.length; n++) {

if (fft.trans[n] != 0) {

spectrum.push(Math.log(Math.abs(fft.trans[n])));

} else {

// Prevent log(0) = -inf
spectrum.push(0);

}

}

spectrumFrames.push(spectrum);

}

// Apply median filter
spectrumFrames = medianFilter(spectrumFrames);

// Calculate range of filtered values to scale colours between
for (a = 0; a < spectrumFrames.length; a++) {

maxValue = Math.max(Math.max.apply(null, spectrumFrames[a]), maxValue);
minValue = Math.min(Math.min.apply(null, spectrumFrames[a]), minValue);

}

ctx = canvasElem.getContext("2d");

// Scale drawing context to fill canvas
specWidth = spectrumFrames.length;
specHeight = spectrumFrames[0].length / 2;
ctx.scale(canvasElem.width / specWidth, canvasElem.height / specHeight);

// Create colourmap to map spectrum values to colours
colours = colormap({colormap: cmap, nshades: 255, format: 'hex'});

for (o = 0; o < spectrumFrames.length; o++) {

// Ignore half of spectrogram above Nyquist frequency as it is redundant a reflects values below
for (p = spectrumFrames[0].length / 2; p < spectrumFrames[0].length; p++) {

// Scale values between 0 - 255 to match colour map
let scaledValue = Math.round(255 * scaleAcrossRange(spectrumFrames[o][p], maxValue, minValue));

ctx.fillStyle = colours[scaledValue];
ctx.fillRect(o,p - spectrumFrames[0].length / 2,1,1);

}

}

});

}

exports.drawSpectrogram = drawSpectrogram;

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