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Spec "Referer" and "Origin" headers in reporting beacons. #164

Merged
merged 10 commits into from
Oct 2, 2024
120 changes: 93 additions & 27 deletions spec.bs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -727,12 +727,18 @@ A <dfn export for=fencedframetype>pending event</dfn> is a [=struct=] with the f

: <dfn>event</dfn>
:: a [=fencedframetype/destination event=]

: <dfn>request initiator</dfn>
:: an [=origin=]
</dl>

A <dfn export for=fencedframetype>reporting destination info</dfn> is a [=struct=] with the
following [=struct/items=]:

<dl export dfn-for="reporting destination info">
: <dfn>reporting url declarer origin</dfn>
:: an [=origin=]

: <dfn>reporting url map</dfn>
:: a [=map=] whose [=map/keys=] are [=strings=] and whose [=map/values=] are [=URLs=]

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -761,17 +767,21 @@ be sent.

<div algorithm>
In order to <dfn export>finalize a reporting destination</dfn>, given a [=fencedframetype/fenced
frame reporting map=] |reporting map|, a {{FenceReportingDestination}} |destination|, a [=map=]
|destination map| whose [=map/keys=] are [=strings=] and whose [=map/values=] are [=urls=], and
|macro map|, which is either null or a [=map=] whose [=map/keys=] are [=strings=] and whose
[=map/values=] are [=strings=], run these steps:
frame reporting map=] |reporting map|, a {{FenceReportingDestination}} |destination|, an
[=origin=] |reporting url declarer origin|, a [=map=] |destination map| whose [=map/keys=] are
[=strings=] and whose [=map/values=] are [=urls=], and |macro map|, which is either null or a
[=map=] whose [=map/keys=] are [=strings=] and whose [=map/values=] are [=strings=], run these
steps:

1. [=Assert=] that |reporting map|[|destination|] is a [=list=] (i.e., that |destination|'s
metadata has not yet been finalized).

1. Let |pending event list| be |reporting map|[|destination|].

1. [=map/Set=] |reporting map|[|destination|] to a [=struct=] with the following [=struct/items=]:
: [=reporting destination info/reporting url declarer origin=]
:: |reporting url declarer origin|

: [=reporting destination info/reporting url map=]
:: |destination map|

Expand All @@ -780,7 +790,8 @@ be sent.

1. [=list/For each=] |pending event| of |pending event list|:

1. [=Send a beacon=] with |destination map| and |pending event|'s [=pending event/event=].
1. [=Send a beacon=] with |destination map|, |pending event|'s [=pending event/event=], and
|pending event|'s [=pending event/request initiator=].
</div>

A <dfn export for=fencedframetype>fenced frame reporting metadata</dfn> is a [=struct=] with the
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -859,7 +870,8 @@ A <dfn for=fencedframetype>destination event</dfn> is either a

<div algorithm>
In order to <dfn>send a beacon</dfn> with a [=fencedframetype/reporting destination info=]
|destination info| and a [=fencedframetype/destination event=] |event|, run these steps:
|destination info|, a [=fencedframetype/destination event=] |event|, and an [=origin=]
|request initiator|, run these steps:

1. Let |destination url| be an empty [=string=].

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -947,11 +959,21 @@ A <dfn for=fencedframetype>destination event</dfn> is either a
beacons](https://wicg.github.io/attribution-reporting-api/#ref-for-request-service-workers-mode).

: [=request/origin=]
:: <span class=XXX>Get the origin from somewhere, like the [implementation
does](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main:content/browser/fenced_frame/fenced_frame_reporter.cc;l=384;drc=183dd920ea5d6aed92e007c40e226f1f840c0567)</span>.
:: |request initiator| if |event| is a [=fencedframetype/destination URL event=], and
|destination info|'s [=reporting destination info/reporting url declarer origin=] otherwise.
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Note: The reporting destination for a [=fencedframetype/destination URL event=] is determined
by the {{Document}} that calls {{Fence/reportEvent()}}, as opposed to a [=fencedframetype/
destination enum event=] or [=fencedframetype/automatic beacon event=] whose reporting
destinations are determined in the worklet that created the [=fenced frame config=] that
loaded this {{Document}}. We set the [=request/origin=] to the [=origin=] of the {{Document}}
or worklet that determined the reporting destination to prevent cross-site request forgery.

: [=request/referrer=]
:: `"no-referrer"`
:: |request initiator|
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: [=request/referrer policy=]
:: `"origin"`

: [=request/mode=]
:: `"cors"`
Expand All @@ -974,8 +996,8 @@ A <dfn for=fencedframetype>destination event</dfn> is either a

<div algorithm>
In order to <dfn>report an event</dfn> using a [=fencedframetype/fenced frame reporter=]
|reporter| with a {{FenceReportingDestination}} |destination|, and a
[=fencedframetype/destination event=] |event|, run these steps:
|reporter| with a {{FenceReportingDestination}} |destination|, an [=origin=] |request initiator|,
and a [=fencedframetype/destination event=] |event|, run these steps:

1. Let |metadata| be |reporter|'s
[=fenced frame reporter/fenced frame reporting metadata reference=].
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1012,6 +1034,9 @@ A <dfn for=fencedframetype>destination event</dfn> is either a
: [=pending event/event=]
:: |event|

: [=pending event/request initiator=]
:: |request initiator|

1. [=list/Append=] |newEvent| to |reporting map|[|destination|].

1. Return.
Expand All @@ -1021,7 +1046,7 @@ A <dfn for=fencedframetype>destination event</dfn> is either a
1. [=Assert=] that |reporting map|[|destination|] is a [=map=] (i.e. that |destination|'s
metadata has been finalized).

1. [=Send a beacon=] with |reporting map|[|destination|] and |event|.
1. [=Send a beacon=] with |reporting map|[|destination|], |event|, and |request initiator|.
</div>

<div algorithm>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1567,6 +1592,9 @@ Several APIs specific to fenced frames are defined on the {{Fence}} interface.

1. If |instance|'s [=fenced frame config instance/fenced frame reporter=] is null, then return.

1. Let |request initiator| be [=this=]'s [=relevant settings object=]'s [=environment settings
object/origin=].

1. If |event| is a {{DOMString}}:

1. If [=this=]'s [=relevant settings object=]'s [=environment settings object/origin=] and
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1605,7 +1633,7 @@ Several APIs specific to fenced frames are defined on the {{Fence}} interface.
* |destinationURL| [=url/scheme=] is not "`https`";

1. Run [=report an event=] using |instance|'s [=fenced frame config instance/fenced frame
reporter=] with {{FenceReportingDestination/buyer}} and a
reporter=] with {{FenceReportingDestination/buyer}}, |request initiator|, and a
[=fencedframetype/destination URL event=] that is |event|'s
{{FenceEvent/destinationURL}}.

Expand All @@ -1625,8 +1653,8 @@ Several APIs specific to fenced frames are defined on the {{Fence}} interface.
1. [=list/For each=] |destination| of |event|'s {{FenceEvent/destination}}:

1. Run [=report an event=] using |instance|'s [=fenced frame config instance/fenced frame
reporter=] with |destination| and a [=fencedframetype/destination enum event=] with the
following [=struct/items=]:
reporter=] with |destination|, |request initiator|, and a [=fencedframetype/destination
enum event=] with the following [=struct/items=]:

: [=destination enum event/type=]
:: |event|'s {{FenceEvent/eventType}}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1825,6 +1853,10 @@ event|event-level beacon=] when a fenced frame initiates a successful [=navigate
cases where a [=navigate|navigation=] to a [=top-level traversable=] does not originate from a
<{fencedframe}>.

1. Let |request initiator| be |sourceOrigin| if |config|'s [=fenced frame config instance/is ad
component=] is false, and |sourceSnapshotParams|'s [=source snapshot params/initiator ancestor
root origin=] otherwise.

1. Let |beacon data| be |sourceSnapshotParams|'s [=source snapshot params/automatic beacon data
map=][|eventType|].

Expand All @@ -1847,8 +1879,8 @@ event|event-level beacon=] when a fenced frame initiates a successful [=navigate
[=fencedframetype/fenced frame reporting map=]'s [=map/keys=]:

1. Run [=report an event=] using |config|'s [=fenced frame config instance/fenced frame
reporter=] with |destination| and an [=fencedframetype/automatic beacon event=] with the
following [=struct/items=]:
reporter=] with |destination|, |request initiator|, and an [=fencedframetype/automatic beacon
event=] with the following [=struct/items=]:

: [=automatic beacon event/type=]
:: |eventType|
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2224,8 +2256,6 @@ To mend the intended distinction between [=top-level traversables=] and [=fenced
[=traversable navigable/unfenced parent=] are both null.
</div>

<br>

<div algorithm>
To get the <dfn noexport for="navigable">top-level traversable</dfn> of a [=navigable=] |inputNavigable|:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2603,9 +2633,23 @@ CORP violation report=] algorithm, as leaving it unfenced may cause a privacy le
: <dfn for="source snapshot params">initiator fenced frame config instance</dfn>
:: a [=fenced frame config instance=] or null, initially null.

: <dfn for="source snapshot params">initiator ancestor root origin</dfn>
:: an [=origin=] or null, initially null.
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: <dfn for="source snapshot params">target fenced frame config</dfn>
:: a [=fenced frame config=] or null, initially null.

Note: The [=source snapshot params/initiator fenced frame config instance=] is the [=fenced frame
config instance=] that's loaded into a navigation initiator's [=browsing context=], if any exists.
The [=source snapshot params/initiator ancestor root origin=], for component ads, is the origin of
the top-level ad container, if any exists. They are used by the [=attempt to send an automatic
beacon=] algorithm to compare [=origin=]s and determine which {{FenceReportingDestination}}s to
send beacons and with what information, if the <{fencedframe}>-initiated navigation succeeds. The
[=source snapshot params/target fenced frame config=] on the other hand, is the non-[=instantiate
a config|instantiated=] [=fenced frame config=] that will be loaded into a <{fencedframe}> element
for navigations targeting fenced frames. These fields do not interact *together* in any meaningful
way.

: <dfn for="source snapshot params">attribution reporting enabled</dfn>
:: a [=boolean=].

Expand All @@ -2619,14 +2663,6 @@ CORP violation report=] algorithm, as leaving it unfenced may cause a privacy le
:: a [=map=] whose [=map/keys=] are [=fencedframetype/automatic beacon event type=]s and whose
[=map/values=] are null or an [=fencedframetype/automatic beacon data=]

Note: The [=source snapshot params/initiator fenced frame config instance=] is the [=fenced frame
config instance=] that's loaded into a navigation initiator's [=browsing context=], if any exists.
It is used by the [=attempt to send an automatic beacon=] algorithm to compare [=origin=]s and
determine which {{FenceReportingDestination}}s to send beacons to, if the
<{fencedframe}>-initiated navigation succeeds. The [=source snapshot params/target fenced frame
config=] on the other hand, is the non-[=instantiate a config|instantiated=] [=fenced frame
config=] that will be loaded into a <{fencedframe}> element for navigations targeting fenced
frames. These fields do not interact *together* in any meaningful way.
</div>

<div algorithm>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2660,6 +2696,32 @@ CORP violation report=] algorithm, as leaving it unfenced may cause a privacy le
[=automatic beacon data/once=] set to true.
</div>

<div algorithm=get-initiator-ancestor-root-origin>
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To <dfn>get the initiator ancestor root origin</dfn> of a given {{Document}} |sourceDocument|:
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1. Let |navigable| be |sourceDocument|'s [=node navigable=].

1. While |navigable| is not null and |navigable| is not a [=fenced navigable container/fenced
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navigable=]:

1. Set |navigable| to |navigable|'s [=navigable/parent=].
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1. If |navigable| is null, return null.

1. Otherwise:
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1. Set |navigable| to |navigable|'s [=navigable/unfenced parent=].
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1. While |navigable| is not null and |navigable| is not a [=fenced navigable container/fenced
navigable=]:

1. Set |navigable| to |navigable|'s [=navigable/parent=].

1. If |navigable| is null, return null.

Otherwise, return |navigable|'s associated {{Document}}'s [=Document/origin=].
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</div>

<div algorithm=snapshot-source-snapshot-params>
Modify the [=snapshot source snapshot params=] algorithm to return a [=source snapshot params=]
with these additional fields:
Expand All @@ -2668,6 +2730,10 @@ CORP violation report=] algorithm, as leaving it unfenced may cause a privacy le
:: |sourceDocument|'s [=browsing context=]'s [=browsing context/fenced frame
config instance=]

: [=source snapshot params/initiator ancestor root origin=]

:: The result of running [=get the initiator ancestor root origin=] on |sourceDocument|.

: [=source snapshot params/attribution reporting enabled=]
:: The result of determining whether |sourceDocument| is [=allowed to use=] the
"<code>{{PermissionPolicy/attribution-reporting}}</code>" feature
Expand Down
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