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Transform your Raspberry Pi Pico W into a USB to Bluetooth Audio Adapter.

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PicoW USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter

The Pico W USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter transforms your Raspberry Pi Pico W into a high-quality, hassle-free audio streaming device. It allows any device with a USB input, including MacOS, Windows, Linux, Nintendo Switch, PS4/PS5, and more, to gain Bluetooth Audio capability. With Pico W Adapter, you can easily transmit audio wirelessly from your USB audio source to your Bluetooth headphones or speaker, enhancing your listening experience.

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Driver-Free Setup

Setting up PicoW requires no driver or software installation. Simply plug the Pico W into your device's USB port, set your Bluetooth headphones or speakers to pairing mode, and an automatic connection will be made.

Bluetooth SBC Codec

Pico W Bluetooth Adapter utilizes the sbc codec to deliver high-quality audio. It can steam with stereo sound.

Video demo

video demo

Installation

Installing the Pico W USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter firmware involves flashing a UF2 (USB Flashing Format) file onto your Raspberry Pi Pico. Follow these steps:

  1. Download the UF2 file: You can find the latest firmware for the PicoW USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter at the releases page of the GitHub repository. Download the .uf2 file from the latest release.

  2. Connect the Pico to your computer: First, ensure that your Pico is not connected to your computer. Then, hold down the 'BOOTSEL' button on the Pico while you plug it into your computer using a micro USB cable. It will appear on your computer as a mass storage device (like a USB flash drive).

  3. Copy the UF2 file: Simply drag and drop (or copy and paste) the downloaded UF2 file onto the Pico.

  4. Reset the Pico: Once the UF2 file has been copied onto the Pico, it will automatically reset and start running the new firmware.

Usage

Using the PicoW USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter is a straightforward process. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Connect your Pico W to your audio source device: Use a USB cable to connect your Raspberry Pi Pico W to the device that you want to stream audio from.

  2. Set the audio output on your source device: On your audio source device, go to your sound settings and change the audio output device to USB Bluetooth Audio.

  3. Pairing a new device: To pair a new device, long press the 'BOOTSEL' button on the Pico W and release it the led light will blink fast. Then, put the new Bluetooth device into pairing mode. The Pico W will automatically connect to it.

  4. Start playing audio: Once everything is set up, you can start playing audio from your source device. The audio will be streamed to your Bluetooth device via the Pico W.

  5. Reconnecting a device: You can reconnect the headphone by short pressing the 'BOOTSEL' button.

Green LED light Status Indicator

  1. Blinking Slow (1s): When the Green LED light is blinking, it indicates that audio is currently streaming.
  2. Blinking Fast (0.5s): It means that the PicoW Adapter is in pairing mode.
  3. On (Steady Light): It means that the PicoW Adapter is on standby. Short-press the key to reconnect the last saved device.

Compile & Debug

In order to compile the PicoW USB Audio to Bluetooth Adapter firmware from source code, you need to follow these steps:

  1. Prepare your environment: Make sure that you have a working development environment for Raspberry Pi Pico projects. This includes having the required compiler and tools installed. You may refer to the Getting started with Raspberry Pi Pico guide for detailed instructions.

  2. Set environment variables: Before you can build the project, you need to set two environment variables: PICO_SDK_PATH and PICO_EXTRAS_PATH. For example:

export PICO_SDK_PATH=~/pico-sdk
export PICO_EXTRAS_PATH=~/pico-extras
  1. Build the project: After setting up your environment, navigate to the project directory in a terminal and run the provided build script:
./build.sh

This script should compile the project and produce a UF2 firmware file that you can flash onto your Pico W.

  1. Debug Serial input/output: You can use uart to see the debug info. Connect the GPIO 0 and 1 as TX and RX. To enable BTstack's serial input, you can uncomment HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN under btstack_config.h

Acknowledgments

This project wouldn't have been possible without the foundational work provided by the following projects:

  1. usb-sound-card: It served as a valuable reference for handling USB audio data with the Raspberry Pi Pico.

  2. a2dp_source_demo: The Advanced Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP) source demo provided by the BTstack.

License

This project is licensed under the terms of the Apache License 2.0.

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