This is a showcase for a combination of purely functional Scala libraries that can be used with GraalVM native-image
without much effort. It employs http4s for general server functionality, circe for JSON processing, ciris to load runtime configuration, tapir to describe HTTP endpoints and odin for logging. Applications that were built with native-image
have beneficial properties such as a lower memory footprint and fast startup. This makes them suitable for serverless applications.
Use sbt docker
to build a docker image with the native image binary. You don't need to install anything besides docker
and sbt
, the build process downloads all required GraalVM tooling. The created image will be as minimal as possible by using a multi-stage build.
You can create an even smaller image by utilizing UPX compression. Use the UPX_COMPRESSION
environment variable at build time to specify the compression level.
Please note that while this reduces the size of the image significantly it also has an impact on startup performance and memory consumption.
Example: export UPX_COMPRESSION="--best"; sbt docker
This repository contains a workflow that will deploy the created image to Google Cloud Run. You could also use the button below to deploy it to your own GCP account.
The most recent version of this small example is online here: https://graalnative4s.usommerl.dev
I have taken a lot of inspiration and knowledge from this blog post by James Ward. You should check out his hello-uzhttp example. Another project that helped me to connect the dots regarding native-image
configuration was vasilmkd/docker-stats-monitor. Suggestions and contributions to this repository are welcome!