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Vermont Gun Laws

devinschumacher edited this page Oct 30, 2024 · 2 revisions

Vermont Gun Laws

Legal information provided is for reference and not legal advice. Consult an attorney for specific legal concerns.


Vermont Gun Laws

Legal information provided is for reference and not legal advice. Consult an attorney for specific legal concerns.

Vermont Gun Laws

Over the past ten years, Vermont’s gun laws have experienced notable changes, reflecting the state’s commitment to balancing Second Amendment rights with evolving public safety perspectives. From background checks to firearm storage, these developments underscore Vermont’s dedication to responsible firearm ownership. This overview provides key updates in Vermont’s gun laws and regulations from 2013 to 2023:

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2013 — Firearm Storage and Child Access Prevention Laws

  • Enactment of laws promoting responsible firearm storage and holding adults accountable for securing firearms from children’s access.

2014 — Enhanced Penalties for Gun Crimes

  • Introduction of legislation enforcing stricter penalties for individuals convicted of gun-related crimes to deter illegal firearm use and promote public safety.

2015 — Background Checks for Private Sales Discussion

  • Exploration of potential legislation to require background checks for all firearm sales, including private transactions.

2016 — Enhanced Reporting on Lost or Stolen Firearms

  • Strengthened laws requiring firearm owners to report lost or stolen firearms to law enforcement within a specific timeframe.

2017 — Enhanced Mental Health Reporting

  • Strengthened reporting of mental health records to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) to prevent firearm access by individuals with mental health concerns.

2018 — “Extreme Risk Protection Order” Enactment

  • Adoption of laws allowing law enforcement to seek temporary firearm removal from individuals deemed a risk to themselves or others.

2019 — Enhanced Background Checks for Firearm Purchases

  • Introduction of legislation requiring comprehensive background checks for all firearm purchases, including private sales.

2020 — Enhanced Oversight of Firearms Dealers

  • Strengthened regulation and oversight of firearm dealers to ensure responsible sales practices.

2021 — Firearm Waiting Period Consideration

  • Discussion about implementing a mandatory waiting period for firearm purchases to allow for comprehensive background checks.
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2022 — Firearm Training and Safety Initiatives

  • Exploration of measures to enhance firearm safety education and training among gun owners, emphasizing responsible practices and handling.

2022 — Enhanced Reporting on Domestic Violence

  • Strengthened reporting of domestic violence incidents to NICS, preventing individuals with restraining orders from accessing firearms.

2023 — Enhanced Background Checks for Ammunition Sales

  • Discussion about potential legislation requiring background checks for ammunition purchases.

2023 — “Red Flag” Law Exploration

  • Further exploration of implementing “red flag” laws allowing temporary firearm removal for individuals posing risks.

2023 — Enhanced School Safety Measures

  • Exploration of potential measures to enhance school safety, including resource officers or armed personnel.

Vermont’s gun laws have evolved over the past decade, reflecting the state’s commitment to responsible firearm ownership and community safety. These changes demonstrate Vermont’s proactive approach to firearm regulation. As the state continues to adapt its laws, it remains crucial for stakeholders, policymakers, and the public to engage in informed discussions that prioritize individual rights while maintaining community security.

Vermont Gun Law Overview

Permits and Registration

  • Vermont does not require permits to purchase firearms or registration of guns and their owners. Under Vermont firearm laws, it is not necessary to have a permit to conceal and carry a weapon.

Dealer Requirements

  • All dealers must keep records of all sales of new and used handguns. These records must include the weapon’s make, name, model, caliber, and manufacturer’s serial number, as well as the purchaser’s name, address, occupation, age, height, weight, and hair and eye color. The records must be kept on file and on location for at least six years and made available to the proper authorities if requested.

Firearm Possession

  • Possession of a firearm is not contingent on obtaining permits or licenses. However, no one under the age of 16 may possess a firearm unless they have permission from a parent or legal guardian. It is illegal to possess a zip gun, defined as a homemade firearm or weapon.

Zip Guns

  • Zip guns, which can be disguised as other objects, are prohibited and considered illegal in Vermont. This law ensures that while open carry and concealed carry are permitted without a permit, the possession of such disguised weapons is controlled.

Machine Guns and Automatic Weapons

  • Vermont does not impose regulations on machine guns or automatic weapons as long as they comply with federal laws.
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