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This extension is based on https://github.com/rezozero/commonmark-ext-footnotes, imported and relicensed with permission from the maintainer: #474 (comment) In addition to importing the functionality, a number of configuration options were added, as well as some other small tweaks.
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--- | ||
layout: default | ||
title: Footnote Extension | ||
description: The FootnoteExtension adds the ability to create footnotes in Markdown documents. | ||
--- | ||
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# Footnotes | ||
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The `FootnoteExtension` adds the ability to create footnotes in Markdown documents. | ||
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## Footnote Syntax | ||
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Sample Markdown input: | ||
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```md | ||
Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. | ||
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Morbi[^note1] leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac. | ||
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[^note1]: Elit Malesuada Ridiculus | ||
``` | ||
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Result: | ||
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```md | ||
<p> | ||
Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. | ||
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. | ||
Morbi<sup id="fnref:note1"><a class="footnote-ref" href="#fn:note1" role="doc-noteref">1</a></sup> leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac. | ||
</p> | ||
<div class="footnotes"> | ||
<hr /> | ||
<ol> | ||
<li class="footnote" id="fn:note1"> | ||
<p> | ||
Elit Malesuada Ridiculus <a class="footnote-backref" rev="footnote" href="#fnref:note1">↩</a> | ||
</p> | ||
</li> | ||
</ol> | ||
</div> | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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Configure your `Environment` as usual and simply add the `FootnoteExtension`: | ||
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```php | ||
<?php | ||
use League\CommonMark\CommonMarkConverter; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Environment; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\FootnoteExtension; | ||
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// Obtain a pre-configured Environment with all the CommonMark parsers/renderers ready-to-go | ||
$environment = Environment::createCommonMarkEnvironment(); | ||
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// Add the extension | ||
$environment->addExtension(new FootnoteExtension()); | ||
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// Set your configuration | ||
$config = [ | ||
// Extension defaults are shown below | ||
// If you're happy with the defaults, feel free to remove them from this array | ||
'footnote' => [ | ||
'backref_class' => 'footnote-backref', | ||
'container_add_hr' => true, | ||
'container_class' => 'footnotes', | ||
'ref_class' => 'footnote-ref', | ||
'ref_id_prefix' => 'fnref:', | ||
'footnote_class' => 'footnote', | ||
'footnote_id_prefix' => 'fn:', | ||
], | ||
]; | ||
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// Instantiate the converter engine and start converting some Markdown! | ||
$converter = new CommonMarkConverter($config, $environment); | ||
echo $converter->convertToHtml('# Hello World!'); | ||
``` | ||
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## Configuration | ||
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This extension can be configured by providing a `footnote` array with several nested configuration options. The defaults are shown in the code example above. | ||
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### `backref_class` | ||
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This `string` option defines which HTML class should be assigned to rendered footnote backreference elements. | ||
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### `container_add_hr` | ||
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This `boolean` option controls whether an `<hr>` element should be added inside the container. Set this to `false` if you want more control over how the footnote section at the bottom is differentiated from the rest of the document. | ||
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### `container_class` | ||
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This `string` option defines which HTML class should be assigned to the container at the bottom of the page which shows all the footnotes. | ||
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### `ref_class` | ||
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This `string` option defines which HTML class should be assigned to rendered footnote reference elements. | ||
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### `ref_id_prefix` | ||
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This `string` option defines the prefix prepended to footnote references. | ||
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### `footnote_class` | ||
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This `string` option defines which HTML class should be assigned to rendered footnote elements. | ||
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### `footnote_id_prefix` | ||
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This `string` option defines the prefix prepended to footnote elements. |
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51
src/Extension/Footnote/Event/AnonymousFootnotesListener.php
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<?php | ||
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/* | ||
* This file is part of the league/commonmark package. | ||
* | ||
* (c) Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> | ||
* (c) Rezo Zero / Ambroise Maupate | ||
* | ||
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE | ||
* file that was distributed with this source code. | ||
*/ | ||
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declare(strict_types=1); | ||
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namespace League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Event; | ||
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use League\CommonMark\Block\Element\Paragraph; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Event\DocumentParsedEvent; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\Footnote; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\FootnoteBackref; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\FootnoteRef; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Inline\Element\Text; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Reference\Reference; | ||
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final class AnonymousFootnotesListener | ||
{ | ||
public function onDocumentParsed(DocumentParsedEvent $event): void | ||
{ | ||
$document = $event->getDocument(); | ||
$walker = $document->walker(); | ||
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while ($event = $walker->next()) { | ||
$node = $event->getNode(); | ||
if ($node instanceof FootnoteRef && $event->isEntering() && null !== $text = $node->getContent()) { | ||
// Anonymous footnote needs to create a footnote from its content | ||
$existingReference = $node->getReference(); | ||
$reference = new Reference( | ||
$existingReference->getLabel(), | ||
'#fnref:' . $existingReference->getLabel(), | ||
$existingReference->getTitle() | ||
); | ||
$footnote = new Footnote($reference); | ||
$footnote->addBackref(new FootnoteBackref($reference)); | ||
$paragraph = new Paragraph(); | ||
$paragraph->appendChild(new Text($text)); | ||
$footnote->appendChild($paragraph); | ||
$document->appendChild($footnote); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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<?php | ||
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/* | ||
* This file is part of the league/commonmark package. | ||
* | ||
* (c) Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> | ||
* (c) Rezo Zero / Ambroise Maupate | ||
* | ||
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE | ||
* file that was distributed with this source code. | ||
*/ | ||
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declare(strict_types=1); | ||
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namespace League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Event; | ||
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use League\CommonMark\Block\Element\Document; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Event\DocumentParsedEvent; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\Footnote; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\FootnoteBackref; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\FootnoteContainer; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Reference\Reference; | ||
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final class GatherFootnotesListener | ||
{ | ||
public function onDocumentParsed(DocumentParsedEvent $event): void | ||
{ | ||
$document = $event->getDocument(); | ||
$walker = $document->walker(); | ||
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$footnotes = []; | ||
while ($event = $walker->next()) { | ||
if (!$event->isEntering()) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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$node = $event->getNode(); | ||
if (!$node instanceof Footnote) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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// Look for existing reference with footnote label | ||
$ref = $document->getReferenceMap()->getReference($node->getReference()->getLabel()); | ||
if ($ref !== null) { | ||
// Use numeric title to get footnotes order | ||
$footnotes[\intval($ref->getTitle())] = $node; | ||
} else { | ||
// Footnote call is missing, append footnote at the end | ||
$footnotes[INF] = $node; | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Look for all footnote refs pointing to this footnote | ||
* and create each footnote backrefs. | ||
*/ | ||
$backrefs = $document->getData('#fn:' . $node->getReference()->getDestination(), []); | ||
/** @var Reference $backref */ | ||
foreach ($backrefs as $backref) { | ||
$node->addBackref(new FootnoteBackref(new Reference( | ||
$backref->getLabel(), | ||
'#fnref:' . $backref->getLabel(), | ||
$backref->getTitle() | ||
))); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Only add a footnote container if there are any | ||
if (\count($footnotes) === 0) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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$container = $this->getFootnotesContainer($document); | ||
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\ksort($footnotes); | ||
foreach ($footnotes as $footnote) { | ||
$container->appendChild($footnote); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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private function getFootnotesContainer(Document $document): FootnoteContainer | ||
{ | ||
$footnoteContainer = new FootnoteContainer(); | ||
$document->appendChild($footnoteContainer); | ||
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return $footnoteContainer; | ||
} | ||
} |
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<?php | ||
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/* | ||
* This file is part of the league/commonmark package. | ||
* | ||
* (c) Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> | ||
* (c) Rezo Zero / Ambroise Maupate | ||
* | ||
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE | ||
* file that was distributed with this source code. | ||
*/ | ||
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declare(strict_types=1); | ||
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namespace League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Event; | ||
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use League\CommonMark\Event\DocumentParsedEvent; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Footnote\Node\FootnoteRef; | ||
use League\CommonMark\Reference\Reference; | ||
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final class NumberFootnotesListener | ||
{ | ||
public function onDocumentParsed(DocumentParsedEvent $event): void | ||
{ | ||
$document = $event->getDocument(); | ||
$walker = $document->walker(); | ||
$nextCounter = 1; | ||
$usedLabels = []; | ||
$usedCounters = []; | ||
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while ($event = $walker->next()) { | ||
if (!$event->isEntering()) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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$node = $event->getNode(); | ||
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if (!$node instanceof FootnoteRef) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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$existingReference = $node->getReference(); | ||
$label = $existingReference->getLabel(); | ||
$counter = $nextCounter; | ||
$canIncrementCounter = true; | ||
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if (\array_key_exists($label, $usedLabels)) { | ||
/* | ||
* Reference is used again, we need to point | ||
* to the same footnote. But with a different ID | ||
*/ | ||
$counter = $usedCounters[$label]; | ||
$label = $label . '__' . ++$usedLabels[$label]; | ||
$canIncrementCounter = false; | ||
} | ||
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// rewrite reference title to use a numeric link | ||
$newReference = new Reference( | ||
$label, | ||
$existingReference->getDestination(), | ||
(string) $counter | ||
); | ||
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// Override reference with numeric link | ||
$node->setReference($newReference); | ||
$document->getReferenceMap()->addReference($newReference); | ||
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/* | ||
* Store created references in document for | ||
* creating FootnoteBackrefs | ||
*/ | ||
if (false === $document->getData($existingReference->getDestination(), false)) { | ||
$document->data[$existingReference->getDestination()] = []; | ||
} | ||
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$document->data[$existingReference->getDestination()][] = $newReference; | ||
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$usedLabels[$label] = 1; | ||
$usedCounters[$label] = $nextCounter; | ||
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if ($canIncrementCounter) { | ||
$nextCounter++; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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