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29 changes: 27 additions & 2 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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<section class="release" id="unreleased">

## Unreleased (2024-12-12)
## Unreleased (2024-12-13)

<section class="packages">

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<!-- /.package -->

<section class="package" id="ndarray-map-unreleased">

#### [@stdlib/ndarray/map](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/ndarray/map)

<details>

<section class="features">

##### Features

- [`3ea906b`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/3ea906bb64f93b4d323bc91f99a176d2729a2cc9) - add `ndarray/map` [(#3314)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/3314)

</section>

<!-- /.features -->

</details>

</section>

<!-- /.package -->

</section>

<!-- /.packages -->
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### Contributors

A total of 1 person contributed to this release. Thank you to this contributor:
A total of 3 people contributed to this release. Thank you to the following contributors:

- Athan Reines
- Muhammad Haris
- Philipp Burckhardt

</section>
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<details>

- [`3ea906b`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/3ea906bb64f93b4d323bc91f99a176d2729a2cc9) - **feat:** add `ndarray/map` [(#3314)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/3314) _(by Muhammad Haris, Athan Reines)_
- [`cf7d38a`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/cf7d38ae3e7bce92cf47778f7b1c3da731121d77) - **docs:** update related packages sections [(#3527)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/3527) _(by stdlib-bot)_
- [`bf5643f`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/bf5643fb1a3f32a60903d8e210f71571e609119f) - **docs:** update related packages sections [(#3404)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/3404) _(by stdlib-bot)_
- [`a80835b`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/a80835b8f9959a15751adfce5572bb2b29cfeeed) - **refactor:** declare parameters and pointer as const _(by Philipp Burckhardt)_
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CONTRIBUTORS
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Expand Up @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ UtkershBasnet <[email protected]>
Vaibhav Patel <[email protected]>
Varad Gupta <[email protected]>
Vinit Pandit <[email protected]>
Vivek maurya <[email protected]>
Xiaochuan Ye <[email protected]>
Yaswanth Kosuru <[email protected]>
Yernar Yergaziyev <[email protected]>
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215 changes: 215 additions & 0 deletions map/README.md
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<!--
@license Apache-2.0
Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->

# map

> Apply a callback function to elements in an input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] and assign results to elements in a new output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var map = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/map' );
```

#### map( x\[, options], fcn\[, thisArg] )

Applies a callback function to elements in an input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] and assigns results to elements in a new output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );

function scale( z ) {
return z * 10.0;
}

var buffer = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0 ] );
var shape = [ 2, 3 ];
var strides = [ 6, 1 ];
var offset = 1;

var x = ndarray( 'float64', buffer, shape, strides, offset, 'row-major' );
// returns <ndarray>

var y = map( x, scale );
// returns <ndarray>

var arr = ndarray2array( y );
// returns [ [ 20.0, 30.0, 40.0 ], [ 80.0, 90.0, 100.0 ] ]
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **x**: input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
- **options**: function options.
- **fcn**: callback to apply.
- **thisArg**: callback execution context.

The function accepts the following options:

- **dtype**: output ndarray [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]. If not specified, the output ndarray [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is inferred from the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

By default, the output ndarray [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is inferred from the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. To return an ndarray with a different [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes], specify the `dtype` option.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var dtype = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/dtype' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );

function scale( z ) {
return z * 10.0;
}

var buffer = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0 ] );
var shape = [ 2, 3 ];
var strides = [ 6, 1 ];
var offset = 1;

var x = ndarray( 'float64', buffer, shape, strides, offset, 'row-major' );
// returns <ndarray>

var opts = {
'dtype': 'float32'
};
var y = map( x, opts, scale );
// returns <ndarray>

var dt = dtype( y );
// returns 'float32'

var arr = ndarray2array( y );
// returns [ [ 20.0, 30.0, 40.0 ], [ 80.0, 90.0, 100.0 ] ]
```

The callback function is provided the following arguments:

- **values**: current array element.
- **indices**: current array element indices.
- **arr**: the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- The function does **not** perform explicit casting (e.g., from a real-valued floating-point number to a complex floating-point number). Any such casting should be performed by a provided callback function.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );

function toComplex( z ) {
return new Complex128( z, 0.0 );
}

var buffer = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0 ] );
var shape = [ 2, 3 ];
var strides = [ 6, 1 ];
var offset = 1;

var x = ndarray( 'float64', buffer, shape, strides, offset, 'row-major' );
// returns <ndarray>

var opts = {
'dtype': 'complex128'
};
var y = map( x, opts, toComplex );
// returns <ndarray>
```

- For very high-dimensional ndarrays which are non-contiguous, one should consider copying the underlying data to contiguous memory before applying a callback function in order to achieve better performance.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
var abs = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/abs' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );
var naryFunction = require( '@stdlib/utils/nary-function' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var map = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/map' );

var buffer = discreteUniform( 10, -100, 100, {
'dtype': 'generic'
});
var shape = [ 5, 2 ];
var strides = [ 2, 1 ];
var offset = 0;
var x = ndarray( 'generic', buffer, shape, strides, offset, 'row-major' );
console.log( ndarray2array( x ) );

var y = map( x, naryFunction( abs, 1 ) );
console.log( ndarray2array( y ) );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/ctor

[@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/dtypes

<!-- <related-links> -->

<!-- </related-links> -->

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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