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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions base/lib/index.js
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Expand Up @@ -499,6 +499,15 @@ setReadOnly( ns, 'singletonDimensions', require( './../../base/singleton-dimensi
*/
setReadOnly( ns, 'slice', require( './../../base/slice' ) );

/**
* @name sliceAssign
* @memberof ns
* @readonly
* @type {Function}
* @see {@link module:@stdlib/ndarray/base/slice-assign}
*/
setReadOnly( ns, 'sliceAssign', require( './../../base/slice-assign' ) );

/**
* @name strides2offset
* @memberof ns
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232 changes: 232 additions & 0 deletions base/slice-assign/README.md
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<!--
@license Apache-2.0
Copyright (c) 2023 The Stdlib Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->

# sliceAssign

> Assign element values from a broadcasted input `ndarray` to corresponding elements in an output `ndarray` view.
<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- Package usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var sliceAssign = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/slice-assign' );
```

#### slice( x, y, slice, strict )

Assigns element values from a broadcasted input `ndarray` to corresponding elements in an output `ndarray` view.

```javascript
var Slice = require( '@stdlib/slice/ctor' );
var MultiSlice = require( '@stdlib/slice/multi' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var ndzeros = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/zeros' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );

// Define an input array:
var buffer = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
var shape = [ 3, 2 ];
var strides = [ 2, 1 ];
var offset = 0;

var x = ndarray( 'generic', buffer, shape, strides, offset, 'row-major' );
// returns <ndarray>

var sh = x.shape;
// returns [ 3, 2 ]

var arr = ndarray2array( x );
// returns [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]

// Define an output array:
var y = ndzeros( [ 2, 3, 2 ], {
'dtype': x.dtype
});

// Create a slice:
var s0 = null;
var s1 = new Slice( null, null, -1 );
var s2 = new Slice( null, null, -1 );
var s = new MultiSlice( s0, s1, s2 );
// returns <MultiSlice>

// Perform assignment:
var out = sliceAssign( x, y, s, false );
// returns <ndarray>

var bool = ( out === y );
// returns true

arr = ndarray2array( y );
// returns [ [ [ 6.0, 5.0 ], [ 4.0, 3.0 ], [ 2.0, 1.0 ] ], [ [ 6.0, 5.0 ], [ 4.0, 3.0 ], [ 2.0, 1.0 ] ] ]
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **x**: input `ndarray`.
- **y**: output `ndarray`.
- **slice**: a [`MultiSlice`][@stdlib/slice/multi] instance specifying the output `ndarray` view.
- **strict**: boolean indicating whether to enforce strict bounds checking.

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- The input `ndarray` **must** be [broadcast compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the output `ndarray` view.
- The input `ndarray` must have a [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] which can be [safely cast][@stdlib/ndarray/safe-casts] to the output `ndarray` data type. Floating-point data types (both real and complex) are allowed to downcast to a lower precision data type of the [same kind][@stdlib/ndarray/same-kind-casts] (e.g., element values from a `'float64'` input `ndarray` can be assigned to corresponding elements in a `'float32'` output `ndarray`).

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- Package usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

<!-- eslint-disable new-cap -->

```javascript
var E = require( '@stdlib/slice/multi' );
var scalar2ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/from-scalar' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );
var ndzeros = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/zeros' );
var slice = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/slice' );
var sliceAssign = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/slice-assign' );

// Alias `null` to allow for more compact indexing expressions:
var _ = null;

// Create an output ndarray:
var y = ndzeros( [ 3, 3, 3 ] );

// Update each matrix...
var s1 = E( 0, _, _ );
sliceAssign( scalar2ndarray( 100 ), y, s1, false );

var a1 = ndarray2array( slice( y, s1, false ) );
// returns [ [ 100, 100, 100 ], [ 100, 100, 100 ], [ 100, 100, 100 ] ]

var s2 = E( 1, _, _ );
sliceAssign( scalar2ndarray( 200 ), y, s2, false );

var a2 = ndarray2array( slice( y, s2, false ) );
// returns [ [ 200, 200, 200 ], [ 200, 200, 200 ], [ 200, 200, 200 ] ]

var s3 = E( 2, _, _ );
sliceAssign( scalar2ndarray( 300 ), y, s3, false );

var a3 = ndarray2array( slice( y, s3, false ) );
// returns [ [ 300, 300, 300 ], [ 300, 300, 300 ], [ 300, 300, 300 ] ]

// Update the second rows in each matrix:
var s4 = E( _, 1, _ );
sliceAssign( scalar2ndarray( 400 ), y, s4, false );

var a4 = ndarray2array( slice( y, s4, false ) );
// returns [ [ 400, 400, 400 ], [ 400, 400, 400 ], [ 400, 400, 400 ] ]

// Update the second columns in each matrix:
var s5 = E( _, _, 1 );
sliceAssign( scalar2ndarray( 500 ), y, s5, false );

var a5 = ndarray2array( slice( y, s5, false ) );
// returns [ [ 500, 500, 500 ], [ 500, 500, 500 ], [ 500, 500, 500 ] ]

// Return the contents of the entire ndarray:
var a6 = ndarray2array( y );
/* returns
[
[
[ 100, 500, 100 ],
[ 400, 500, 400 ],
[ 100, 500, 100 ]
],
[
[ 200, 500, 200 ],
[ 400, 500, 400 ],
[ 200, 500, 200 ]
],
[
[ 300, 500, 300 ],
[ 400, 500, 400 ],
[ 300, 500, 300 ]
]
]
*/
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="references">

</section>

<!-- /.references -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/slice/multi]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

[@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/base/broadcast-shapes

[@stdlib/ndarray/safe-casts]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/safe-casts

[@stdlib/ndarray/same-kind-casts]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/same-kind-casts

[@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/dtypes

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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