Skip to content

quanghong/nos-sonic

BranchesTags

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Latest commit

 

History

6 Commits
EVE-NG
EVE-NG
 
 
build-image
build-image
 
 
labs
labs
 
 
README.md
README.md
 
 

Repository files navigation

Learning Software for Open Networking in the Cloud (SONiC)

https://sonicfoundation.dev/

Images

  • Download: https://sonic.software/
  • Broadcom virtual switch: version 3.1.2
  • Account: admin/YourPaSsWoRd
  • Interface: format with file sonicsw.yml
cp ./EVE-NG/sonicsw-broadcom.yml /opt/unetlab/html/templates/intel/sonicsw.yml

Maintainance Mode

We have 3 options to maintain network services without affect to traffic loading.

  • Docker container maintainance
    • Maintain each container without affect to others. Like VRRP container, DHCP container.
  • Network OS maintainance
    • Maintain whole OS running on device - Control Plane. But it still don't affect to Data Plane.
  • Maintaince mode
    • Graceful isolation of Swich on forwarding path.
    • Maintainance on switch without affect to user traffic.

Basic configuration

Disable ZTP

sudo ztp disable -y

Configuration mode

sonic-cli

BGP Underlay

Spine-2# show bgp ipv4 unicast summary
BGP router identifier 192.168.0.2, local AS number 65000
Neighbor    V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
1.1.1.0     4   65101   8         11        0       0       00:00:27        2
1.1.1.3     4   65102   8         11        0       0       00:00:25        2
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

Leaf-2# show ip route
Codes:  K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, B - BGP, O - OSPF
        > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued route, r - rejected route, # - not installed in hardware
       Destination                  Gateway                                                Dist/Metric   Uptime
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 B>*   1.1.1.0/31                   via 1.1.1.2                   Ethernet4                20/0          00:01:47
 C>*   1.1.1.2/31                   Direct                        Ethernet4                0/0           00:26:05
 B>*   192.168.0.1/32               via 1.1.1.2                   Ethernet4                20/0          00:01:47
 B>*   192.168.0.2/32               via 1.1.1.2                   Ethernet4                20/0          00:01:47
 C>*   192.168.0.3/32               Direct                        Loopback0                0/0           00:26:15

Leaf-2# ping 192.168.0.1
PING 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=12.9 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=20.9 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=7.81 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=63 time=12.5 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=63 time=6.49 ms

VXLAN BGP EVPN

Verify VXLAN

Leaf-2# show Vlan
Q: A - Access (Untagged), T - Tagged
NUM        Status      Q Ports
10         Active      A  Ethernet0
11         Active      A  Ethernet5
2000       Active

Leaf-2# show vxlan interface
VTEP Name        :  vtep1
VTEP Source IP   :  100.1.1.1
EVPN NVO Name    :  nvo1
EVPN VTEP        :  vtep1
Source Interface :  Loopback1

Leaf-2# show vxlan vlanvnimap
VLAN      VNI
======    =====
Vlan10    10010
Vlan11    10011
Vlan2000  200000
Total count :    3

Leaf-2# show vxlan vrfvnimap
VRF       VNI
======    =====
Vrf1      200000
Total count :    1

Verify BGP EVPN

Spine-2# show bgp l2vpn evpn summary
BGP router identifier 192.168.0.2, local AS number 65000
Neighbor    V   AS      MsgRcvd   MsgSent   InQ     OutQ    Up/Down         State/PfxRcd
1.1.1.0     4   65101   69        76        0       0       00:04:59        0
1.1.1.3     4   65102   61        66        0       0       00:01:00        0
Total number of neighbors 2
Total number of neighbors established 2

Leaf-1# show bgp l2vpn evpn route
BGP table version is 3, local router ID is 192.168.1.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
EVPN type-1 prefix: [1]:[ESI]:[EthTag]
EVPN type-2 prefix: [2]:[EthTag]:[MAClen]:[MAC]:[IPlen]:[IP]
EVPN type-3 prefix: [3]:[EthTag]:[IPlen]:[OrigIP]
EVPN type-4 prefix: [4]:[ESI]:[IPlen]:[OrigIP]
EVPN type-5 prefix: [5]:[EthTag]:[IPlen]:[IP]
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
                    Extended Community
Route Distinguisher: 192.168.0.1:5096
*>   [5]:[0]:[24]:[10.1.1.0]
                    100.1.1.1                0                 32768 ?
                    ET:8 RT:65101:200000 Rmac:50:00:00:03:00:00
Route Distinguisher: 192.168.0.3:5096
*>   [5]:[0]:[24]:[10.1.1.0]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 ?
                    RT:65102:200000 ET:8 Rmac:50:00:00:01:00:00
*>   [5]:[0]:[24]:[11.1.1.0]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 ?
                    RT:65102:200000 ET:8 Rmac:50:00:00:01:00:00
Route Distinguisher: 192.168.1.1:10
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:02]
                    100.1.1.1                                  32768 i
                    ET:8 RT:65101:10010
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:02]:[32]:[10.1.1.1]
                    100.1.1.1                                  32768 i
                    ET:8 RT:65101:10010 RT:65101:200000 Rmac:50:00:00:03:00:00
*>   [3]:[0]:[32]:[100.1.1.1]
                    100.1.1.1                                  32768 i
                    ET:8 RT:65101:10010
Route Distinguisher: 192.168.1.3:10
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:05]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10010 ET:8
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:05]:[32]:[10.1.1.2]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10010 RT:65102:200000 ET:8 Rmac:50:00:00:01:00:00
*>   [3]:[0]:[32]:[100.2.2.2]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10010 ET:8
Route Distinguisher: 192.168.1.3:11
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:06]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10011 ET:8
*>   [2]:[0]:[48]:[00:50:79:66:68:06]:[32]:[11.1.1.2]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10011 RT:65102:200000 ET:8 Rmac:50:00:00:01:00:00
*>   [3]:[0]:[32]:[100.2.2.2]
                    100.2.2.2                                      0 65000 65102 i
                    RT:65102:10011 ET:8
Displayed 12 prefixes (12 paths)

# Specify evpn route type
Leaf-1# show bgp l2vpn evpn route type
  ead        Ethernet Auto-Discovery (type-1) route
  es         Ethernet Segment (type-4) route
  macip      MAC-IP (type-2) route
  multicast  Multicast (type-3) route
  prefix     Prefix (type-5) route

Leaf-1# show ip route vrf Vrf1
Codes:  K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, B - BGP, O - OSPF
        > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued route, r - rejected route, # - not installed in hardware
       Destination                  Gateway                                                Dist/Metric   Uptime
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 C>*   10.1.1.0/24                  Direct                        Vlan10                   0/0           00:39:07
 B>*   10.1.1.2/32                  via 100.2.2.2                 Vlan2000                 20/0          00:21:19
 B>*   11.1.1.0/24                  via 100.2.2.2                 Vlan2000                 20/0          00:26:44
 B>*   11.1.1.2/32                  via 100.2.2.2                 Vlan2000                 20/0          00:26:20

Ping gateway from PC to enable Auto-Discovery

VPCS> ping 10.1.1.254
84 bytes from 10.1.1.254 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=4.368 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.254 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=1.878 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.254 icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.686 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.254 icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=3.405 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.254 icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=2.343 ms

VPCS> show arp
00:00:22:22:22:22  10.1.1.254 expires in 96 seconds

# Recheck VXLAN tunnel
Leaf-1# show vxlan tunnel
Name                SIP               DIP                 source      operstatus
=======             ======            ======              ======      ========
EVPN_100.2.2.2      100.1.1.1         100.2.2.2           EVPN        oper_up

# Ping to remote sites
VPCS> ping 11.1.1.2
84 bytes from 11.1.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=22.746 ms
84 bytes from 11.1.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=38.375 ms
84 bytes from 11.1.1.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=62 time=17.787 ms

VPCS> ping 10.1.1.2
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=16.756 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=8.156 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=16.087 ms

OSPF

point-to-point network type

  • No election, reducing sending multicast message to elect DR, BDR.
  • Minize LSDB and faster network convergence, only exchange LSA Type 1, no Type 2.

Preference

About

Learning SONiC

Resources

Readme
Activity

Stars

0 stars

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

0 forks
Report repository

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published

Languages