* Allow subclasses of args and kwargs

The current implementation disallows subclasses of args and kwargs

* Added object type hint to args and kwargs

* Added type hinted args and kwargs classes

* Changed default type hint to typing.Any

* Removed args and kwargs type hint

* Updated tests

Modified the tests from pybind#5381 to use the real Args and KWArgs classes

* Added comment

…he `self` argument (pybind#5403)

* feat: allow annotate methods with `pos_only` when only have the `self` argument

* chore(typing): make arguments for auto-generated dunder methods positional-only

* docs: add more comments to improve readability

* style: fix nit suggestions

* Add test_self_only_pos_only() in tests/test_methods_and_attributes

* test: add docstring tests for generated dunder methods

* test: remove failed tests

* fix(test): run `gc.collect()` three times for refcount tests

---------

Co-authored-by: Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve <[email protected]>

pybind#5440)

Bumps the actions group with 1 update: [actions/attest-build-provenance](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance).


Updates `actions/attest-build-provenance` from 1.4.3 to 1.4.4
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance/blob/main/RELEASE.md)
- [Commits](actions/attest-build-provenance@1c608d1...ef24412)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/attest-build-provenance
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
  dependency-group: actions
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add support for array_t<handle> and array_t<object>

* style: pre-commit fixes

* Remove loops that aren't strictly needed

* Fix compiler warning

* Disable GC-dependent checks when running on pypy or graalpy

* style: pre-commit fixes

* Remove PyValueHolder counter again

* Move tests to templates to avoid code duplication

* Rerun pre-commit

* Restore import that was erroneously removed by pre-commit

* Reduce code duplication with more template magic

* Bring back `.attr("value")` in `return_array_cpp_loop()`

This was meant to further stress-test correctness of refcount handling.

All modified test functions were manually leak-checked (`while True`, top command, Python 3.12.3, Ubuntu 24.01, gcc 13.2.0).

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve <[email protected]>

* Add dtype::normalized_num and dtype::num_of

* Fix compiler warning and improve NumPy 1.x compatibility

* Fix clang-tidy warning

* Fix another clang-tidy warning

* Add extra comment