pfBlockerNG: Fix empty response for blacklists

[andrebrait]

• Fix empty responses for multiple query types for blacklisted domains
• Reused cached result for logging, remove unnecessary parameters
• Add universal exception logger for external Unbound functions
• Fixes Redmine issue #14853

Some of the improvements above are either non-intrusive or were useful to diagnose the issue in the first place, so I decided to keep them.

Ticket description copied below for clarity:

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In Python mode, when a domain is blacklisted, the result gets cached in the dnsblDB dictionary for caching and faster retrieval in future requests.

If found there, the response is assembled from the stored data. Currently, that includes the IP address included in the response.

That works ok if the first query comes for an a given record type, and that one gets repeated, but it results in an empty response if the recorded IP address is incompatible with the expected response (e.g. the cached result for an A record will contain 10.10.10.1, but the current query is for an AAAA record, thus failing to respond with the proper AAAA address, or vice-versa if the AAAA record is queried first.

Steps to reproduce:

1. Switch to Python mode with DNSBL Blocking turned ON
2. Add a domain to the blacklist through the Feeds
3. Query the AAAA (or A) record for that domain. It should contain a valid IP address.
4. Query the A (or AAAA, if the first one was A) record for that domain
5. The last response will contain no IP address

In order to test it the other way around, just restart the DNS Resolver service or Update DNSBL again.

Example:

$ dig AAAA www.top-daily-profit.com

; <<>> DiG 9.17.15 <<>> AAAA www.top-daily-profit.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 35220
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1432
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.top-daily-profit.com.      IN      AAAA

;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.top-daily-profit.com. 60    IN      AAAA    ::10.10.10.1

;; Query time: 27 msec
;; SERVER: 10.0.0.1#53(10.0.0.1) (UDP)
;; WHEN: Sat Oct 07 21:23:58 Romance Summer Time 2023
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 81


$ dig A www.top-daily-profit.com

; <<>> DiG 9.17.15 <<>> A www.top-daily-profit.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 9356
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1432
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.top-daily-profit.com.      IN      A

;; Query time: 11 msec
;; SERVER: 10.0.0.1#53(10.0.0.1) (UDP)
;; WHEN: Sat Oct 07 21:24:02 Romance Summer Time 2023
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 53

[andrebrait]

Superseded by #1343