fixes #1705 by locking node while Assigning rel

lib/active_graph/node/query/query_proxy_methods_of_mass_updating.rb

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ def delete_all_rels
         # Executed in the database, callbacks will not be run.
         def replace_with(node_or_nodes)
           node_or_nodes = Array(node_or_nodes).map { |arg| arg.is_a?(ActiveGraph::Node) ? arg : @model.find(arg) }
+          ActiveGraph::Base.lock_node(start_object) unless start_object.new_record?
           original_ids = self.pluck(:id)
           delete_rels_for_nodes(original_ids, node_or_nodes.collect(&:id))
           add_rels(node_or_nodes, original_ids)
@@ -62,12 +63,13 @@ def add_rels(node_or_nodes, original_ids)
         end
 
         def delete_rels_for_nodes(original_ids, new_ids)
-          ids = original_ids.select { |id| !new_ids.include?(id) }
-          return unless ids.present?
+          ids_to_be_removed = original_ids - new_ids
+          return unless ids_to_be_removed.present?
+
           if association.dependent
-            start_object.public_send("dependent_#{association.dependent}_callback", association, ids)
+            start_object.public_send("dependent_#{association.dependent}_callback", association, ids_to_be_removed)
           else
-            self.where(id: ids).delete_all_rels
+            self.where(id: ids_to_be_removed).delete_all_rels
           end
         end
 

lib/active_graph/transactions.rb

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ def read_transaction(**config, &block)
 
       alias transaction write_transaction
 
+      def lock_node(node)
+        node.as(:n).query.remove('n._AGLOCK_').exec if tx&.open? || explicit_session&.open?
+      end
+
       private
 
       def send_transaction(method, **config, &block)

spec/e2e/relationship/persistence/query_factory_spec.rb

@@ -103,6 +103,30 @@ def self.count
         expect(from_node.reload.to_classes).to be_empty
       end
 
+      context 'concurrent update' do
+        before do
+          allow_any_instance_of(ActiveGraph::Node::Query::QueryProxy).to receive(:replace_with).and_wrap_original do |original, *args|
+            $concurrency_queue << 'ready'
+            Thread.stop
+            original.call(*args)
+          end
+        end
+        after { $concurrency_queue = nil }
+        let!(:from_node) { FromClass.create(name: 'foo') }
+        let!(:to_node) { ToClass.create(name: 'bar') }
+
+        it 'does not create duplicate has_one relationship' do
+          count = 100
+          $concurrency_queue = Thread::Queue.new
+          threads = count.times.map { Thread.new { to_node.update(from_class: from_node) } }
+          sleep(0.1) until $concurrency_queue.size == count
+          $concurrency_queue.clear
+          threads.each(&:run)
+          threads.each(&:join)
+          expect(ActiveGraph::Base.query("MATCH (node2:`ToClass`)<-[rel1:`HAS_REL`]-(from_class:`FromClass`) return from_class").to_a.size).to eq(1)
+        end
+      end
+
       it 'delets has_one rel from from_node when new relation is created' do
         to_node_two = ToClass.new(name: 'bar-2')
         Rel2Class.new(from_node: from_node, to_node: to_node, score: 10).save