oscap-ssh user@host 22 xccdf eval INPUT_CONTENT
Only source datastreams are supported as INPUT_CONTENT!
supported oscap options are:
--profile
--results
--results-arf
--report
--tailoring-file
The following command evaluates a remote Fedora machine as root. HTML report is written out as report.html on the local machine. Can be executed from any machine that has ssh, scp and bash. The local machine does not need openscap installed.
./oscap-ssh [email protected] 22 xccdf eval --profile xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_common --report report.html /usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml
The output:
Connecting to '[email protected]' on port '22'...
[email protected]'s password:
Connected!
Copying input file '/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml' to remote working directory '/tmp/tmp.yEsdWV54ry'...
ssg-fedora-ds.xml 100% 683KB 683.2KB/s 00:00
Starting the evaluation...
Title gpgcheck Enabled In Main Yum Configuration
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Result pass
Title gpgcheck Enabled For All Yum Package Repositories
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_never_disabled
Result fail
Title Disable Prelinking
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_disable_prelink
Result fail
Title Shared Library Files Have Restrictive Permissions
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_library_dirs
Result fail
Title Shared Library Files Have Root Ownership
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_ownership_library_dirs
Result pass
Title System Executables Have Restrictive Permissions
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_binary_dirs
Result pass
Title System Executables Have Root Ownership
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_ownership_binary_dirs
Result pass
Title Direct root Logins Not Allowed
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_direct_root_logins
Result notchecked
Title Virtual Console Root Logins Restricted
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_securetty_root_login_console_only
Result pass
Title Serial Port Root Logins Restricted
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_restrict_serial_port_logins
Result pass
Title Only Root Has UID 0
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_uidzero_except_root
Result pass
Title Log In to Accounts With Empty Password Impossible
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_empty_passwords
Result fail
Title Password Hashes For Each Account Shadowed
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_hashes_outside_shadow
Result pass
Title netrc Files Do Not Exist
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_netrc_files
Result pass
Title Password Minimum Length
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_password_minlen_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Minimum Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_minimum_age_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Maximum Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_maximum_age_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Warning Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_password_warn_age_login_defs
Result pass
Title Ensure that Root's Path Does Not Include World or Group-Writable Directories
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_root_path_no_groupother_writable
Result pass
Title SSH Root Login Disabled
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_disable_root_login
Result pass
Title SSH Access via Empty Passwords Disabled
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_disable_empty_passwords
Result pass
Title SSH Idle Timeout Interval Used
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_set_idle_timeout
Result pass
Title SSH Client Alive Count Used
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_set_keepalive
Result pass
Title Enable the NTP Daemon
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_ntpd_enabled
Result fail
Title Specify a Remote NTP Server
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ntpd_specify_remote_server
Result fail
oscap exit code: 2
Copying back requested files...
report.html 100% 619KB 619.0KB/s 00:00
Removing remote temporary directory...
Disconnecting ssh and removing master ssh socket directory...
A more full example, uses a tailoring file and also copies back ARF, XCCDF results. The tailoring file is copied from local machine to remote.
./oscap-ssh [email protected] 22 xccdf eval --profile xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_common --report report.html --results results.xml --results-arf arf.xml --tailoring-file ssg-fedora-ds-tailoring.xml /usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml
The output:
Connecting to '[email protected]' on port '22'...
[email protected]'s password:
Connected!
Copying input file '/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml' to remote working directory '/tmp/tmp.yVy6snyC88'...
ssg-fedora-ds.xml 100% 683KB 683.2KB/s 00:00
Copying tailoring file 'ssg-fedora-ds-tailoring.xml' to remote working directory '/tmp/tmp.yVy6snyC88'...
ssg-fedora-ds-tailoring.xml 100% 1248 1.2KB/s 00:00
Starting the evaluation...
Title gpgcheck Enabled In Main Yum Configuration
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Result pass
Title gpgcheck Enabled For All Yum Package Repositories
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_never_disabled
Result fail
Title Disable Prelinking
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_disable_prelink
Result fail
Title Shared Library Files Have Restrictive Permissions
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_library_dirs
Result fail
Title Shared Library Files Have Root Ownership
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_ownership_library_dirs
Result pass
Title System Executables Have Restrictive Permissions
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_binary_dirs
Result pass
Title System Executables Have Root Ownership
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_ownership_binary_dirs
Result pass
Title Direct root Logins Not Allowed
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_direct_root_logins
Result notchecked
Title Virtual Console Root Logins Restricted
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_securetty_root_login_console_only
Result pass
Title Serial Port Root Logins Restricted
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_restrict_serial_port_logins
Result pass
Title Only Root Has UID 0
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_uidzero_except_root
Result pass
Title Log In to Accounts With Empty Password Impossible
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_empty_passwords
Result fail
Title Password Hashes For Each Account Shadowed
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_hashes_outside_shadow
Result pass
Title netrc Files Do Not Exist
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_no_netrc_files
Result pass
Title Password Minimum Length
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_password_minlen_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Minimum Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_minimum_age_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Maximum Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_maximum_age_login_defs
Result fail
Title Password Warning Age
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_password_warn_age_login_defs
Result pass
Title Ensure that Root's Path Does Not Include World or Group-Writable Directories
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_root_path_no_groupother_writable
Result pass
Title SSH Root Login Disabled
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_disable_root_login
Result pass
Title SSH Access via Empty Passwords Disabled
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_disable_empty_passwords
Result pass
Title SSH Idle Timeout Interval Used
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_set_idle_timeout
Result pass
Title SSH Client Alive Count Used
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sshd_set_keepalive
Result pass
Title Enable the NTP Daemon
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_ntpd_enabled
Result fail
Title Specify a Remote NTP Server
Rule xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ntpd_specify_remote_server
Result fail
oscap exit code: 2
Copying back requested files...
results-xccdf.xml 100% 475KB 474.8KB/s 00:00
results-arf.xml 100% 1164KB 1.1MB/s 00:00
report.html 100% 619KB 619.0KB/s 00:00
Removing remote temporary directory...
Disconnecting ssh and removing master ssh socket directory...