Add CUDA v12 support for Java onnxruntime_gpu build

[davidecaroselli]

Description

348e3c7 Add Dockerfile for Java release build with CUDA
c9974ef Add CUDA version to Java artifact version

Motivation and Context

Java build for the latest onnxruntime v1.17.1 is not (yet) available. Moreover existing Maven artifacts are not compatible with CUDA 12. This PR aims to fix this by providing two updates to onnxruntime:

1. An update to java/build.gradle to automatically postfix the build tag to the version number (-cuXX for CUDA and -rocm for ROCM).
2. A new Dockerfile that will compile onnxruntime with the --build_java option from scratch using the *-ubi8 base image for maximum compatibility

This PR fixes issue #19960 "Add CUDA12 support for Java's onnxruntime_gpu dependency"

[davidecaroselli]

@microsoft-github-policy-service agree company="Translated"

[snnn]

@jchen351, please help review.

[davidecaroselli]

Hello! Any updates on this PR? I would like to follow up with a second PR that build onnxruntime for Java on ROCm.

[tianleiwu]

/azp run Windows ARM64 QNN CI Pipeline,Windows x64 QNN CI Pipeline,Windows CPU CI Pipeline,Windows GPU CI Pipeline,Windows GPU TensorRT CI Pipeline,ONNX Runtime Web CI Pipeline,Linux CPU CI Pipeline,Linux CPU Minimal Build E2E CI Pipeline,Linux GPU CI Pipeline,Linux GPU TensorRT CI Pipeline

[tianleiwu]

/azp run Linux OpenVINO CI Pipeline,Linux QNN CI Pipeline,MacOS CI Pipeline,orttraining-amd-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-ortmodule-distributed,onnxruntime-binary-size-checks-ci-pipeline,Big Models

[azure-pipelines]

Azure Pipelines successfully started running 10 pipeline(s).

[azure-pipelines]

Azure Pipelines successfully started running 9 pipeline(s).

[snnn]

/azp run Windows ARM64 QNN CI Pipeline,Windows x64 QNN CI Pipeline,Windows CPU CI Pipeline,Windows GPU CI Pipeline,Windows GPU TensorRT CI Pipeline,ONNX Runtime Web CI Pipeline,Linux CPU CI Pipeline,Linux CPU Minimal Build E2E CI Pipeline,Linux GPU CI Pipeline,Linux GPU TensorRT CI Pipeline

[snnn]

/azp run Linux OpenVINO CI Pipeline,Linux QNN CI Pipeline,MacOS CI Pipeline,orttraining-amd-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-ortmodule-distributed,onnxruntime-binary-size-checks-ci-pipeline,Big Modelsa
/azp run Linux OpenVINO CI Pipeline,Linux QNN CI Pipeline,MacOS CI Pipeline,orttraining-amd-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-ci-pipeline,orttraining-linux-gpu-ci-pipeline,orttraining-ortmodule-distributed,onnxruntime-binary-size-checks-ci-pipeline,Big Models

[azure-pipelines]

Azure Pipelines successfully started running 10 pipeline(s).

[azure-pipelines]

Azure Pipelines successfully started running 9 pipeline(s).