GitHub Action
Install Poetry Action
A Github action for installing and configuring Poetry.
The action installs Poetry, adds executables to the runner system path, and sets relevant Poetry config settings.
If all you need is default Poetry, simply add this to your workflow:
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1If you want to set Poetry config settings, or install a specific version, you can specify inputs:
- name: Install and configure Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
version: 1.5.1
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: false
virtualenvs-path: ~/my-custom-path
installer-parallel: trueIf you need to pass extra arguments to the installer script, you can specify these with installation-arguments.
The action is fully tested for macOS and Ubuntu runners, on Poetry versions >= 1.1. If you're using this with Windows, see the Running on Windows section.
The current default settings are:
version: latest
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: false
virtualenvs-path: {cache-dir}/virtualenvs
installer-parallel: trueYou can specify installation arguments directly to the poetry installer using the installation-arguments in the following way:
- name: Install and configure Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
installation-arguments: --git https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry.git@69bd6820e320f84900103fdf867e24b355d6aa5dIf you want to make further config changes - e.g., to change one of the experimental Poetry config settings, or just
to make changes to the Poetry config after invoking the action - you can do so in a subsequent step, like this:
- uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
- run: poetry config experimental.new-installer falseThis section contains a collection of workflow examples to try and help
- Give you a starting point for setting up your own workflows
- Demonstrate how to implement caching for performance improvements
- Clarify the implications of different settings
Some examples are a bit long, so here are some links
- Testing
- Testing (using an OS matrix)
- Codecov upload
- Running on Windows
- Virtualenv variations
- Caching the Poetry installation
A basic example workflow for running your test-suite can be structured like this.
name: test
on: pull_request
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
#----------------------------------------------
# check-out repo and set-up python
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Check out repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up python
id: setup-python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: '3.11'
#----------------------------------------------
# ----- install & configure poetry -----
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: true
installer-parallel: true
#----------------------------------------------
# load cached venv if cache exists
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Load cached venv
id: cached-poetry-dependencies
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: .venv
key: venv-${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.setup-python.outputs.python-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/poetry.lock') }}
#----------------------------------------------
# install dependencies if cache does not exist
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install dependencies
if: steps.cached-poetry-dependencies.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
run: poetry install --no-interaction --no-root
#----------------------------------------------
# install your root project, if required
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install project
run: poetry install --no-interaction
#----------------------------------------------
# run test suite
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Run tests
run: |
source .venv/bin/activate
pytest tests/
coverage reportA more extensive example for running your test-suite on combinations of multiple operating systems, python versions, or package-versions, can be structured like this.
The linting job has nothing to do with the matrix, and is only included for inspiration.
name: test
on: pull_request
jobs:
linting:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
#----------------------------------------------
# check-out repo and set-up python
#----------------------------------------------
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/setup-python@v4
#----------------------------------------------
# load pip cache if cache exists
#----------------------------------------------
- uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.cache/pip
key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip
restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-pip
#----------------------------------------------
# install and run linters
#----------------------------------------------
- run: python -m pip install black flake8 isort
- run: |
flake8 .
black . --check
isort .
test:
needs: linting
strategy:
fail-fast: true
matrix:
os: [ "ubuntu-latest", "macos-latest" ]
python-version: [ "3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11" ]
django-version: ["3", "4" ]
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
#----------------------------------------------
# check-out repo and set-up python
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Check out repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
id: setup-python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
#----------------------------------------------
# ----- install & configure poetry -----
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: true
#----------------------------------------------
# load cached venv if cache exists
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Load cached venv
id: cached-poetry-dependencies
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: .venv
key: venv-${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.setup-python.outputs.python-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/poetry.lock') }}
#----------------------------------------------
# install dependencies if cache does not exist
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install dependencies
if: steps.cached-poetry-dependencies.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
run: poetry install --no-interaction --no-root
#----------------------------------------------
# install your root project, if required
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install library
run: poetry install --no-interaction
#----------------------------------------------
# add matrix specifics and run test suite
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install django ${{ matrix.django-version }}
run: |
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install "Django==${{ matrix.django-version }}"
- name: Run tests
run: |
source .venv/bin/activate
pytest tests/
coverage reportThis section contains a simple codecov upload. See the codecov action for more information.
name: coverage
on:
push:
branches:
- master
jobs:
codecov:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
#----------------------------------------------
# check-out repo and set-up python
#----------------------------------------------
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/setup-python@v4
id: setup-python
with:
python-version: '3.11'
#----------------------------------------------
# ----- install & configure poetry -----
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: true
#----------------------------------------------
# load cached venv if cache exists
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Load cached venv
id: cached-poetry-dependencies
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: .venv
key: venv-${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.setup-python.outputs.python-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/poetry.lock') }}
#----------------------------------------------
# install dependencies if cache does not exist
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install dependencies
if: steps.cached-poetry-dependencies.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
run: poetry install --no-interaction --no-root
#----------------------------------------------
# install your root project, if required
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Install library
run: poetry install --no-interaction
#----------------------------------------------
# run test suite and output coverage file
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Test with pytest
run: poetry run pytest --cov=<project-dir> --cov-report=xml
#----------------------------------------------
# upload coverage stats
# (requires CODECOV_TOKEN in repository secrets)
#----------------------------------------------
- name: Upload coverage
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
with:
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }} # Only required for private repositories
file: ./coverage.xml
fail_ci_if_error: trueRunning this action on Windows is supported, but two things are important to note:
-
You need to set the job-level default shell to
bashdefaults: run: shell: bash
-
If you are running an OS matrix, and want to activate your venv
in-projectyou have to deal with different folder structures on different operating systems. To make this work, you can do this- run: | source .venv/scripts/activate pytest --version if: runner.os == 'Windows' - run: | source .venv/bin/activate pytest --version if: runner.os != 'Windows'
but we think this is an annoying way to have to structure our workflows, so we set a custom environment variable,
$VENVwhich will point to the OS-specific venv activation script, whether you're running UNIX or Windows. This means you can do this instead- run: | source $VENV pytest --version
For context, a full os-matrix using windows-latest could be set up like this:
name: test
on: pull_request
jobs:
test-windows:
strategy:
matrix: [ "ubuntu-latest", "macos-latest", "windows-latest" ]
defaults:
run:
shell: bash
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- name: Check out repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up python
id: setup-python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: '3.11'
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: true
- name: Load cached venv
id: cached-pip-wheels
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.cache
key: venv-${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.setup-python.outputs.python-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/poetry.lock') }}
- name: Install dependencies
run: poetry install --no-interaction --no-root
- name: Install library
run: poetry install --no-interaction
- run: |
source $VENV
pytest --versionFor some reason, caching your venv does not seem to work as expected on Windows runners. You can see an example of
what happens here, where a workflow stalls and runs for
over 3 hours before it was manually cancelled.
If you do want to cache your dependencies on a Windows runner, you should look into caching your pip wheels instead of your venv; this seems to work fine.
All of the examples we've added use these Poetry settings
- name: Install Poetry
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
with:
virtualenvs-create: true
virtualenvs-in-project: trueWhile this should work for most, and we generally prefer creating our
virtualenvs in-project to make the caching step as simple as possible, there are valid reasons for not wanting to
construct a venv in your project directory.
There are two other relevant scenarios:
-
Creating a venv, but not in the project dir
If you're using the default settings, the venv location changes from
.venvto using{cache-dir}/virtualenvs. You can also change the path to whatever you'd like. Generally though, this can make things a little tricky, because the directory will be vary depending on the OS, making it harder to write OS-agnostic workflows.A solution to this is to bypass this issue completely by taking advantage of Poetry's
poetry runcommand.Using the last two steps in the Matrix testing example as an example, this is how we have otherwise documented installing a matrix-specific dependency and running the test suite:
- name: Install django ${{ matrix.django-version }} run: | source .venv/bin/activate pip install "Django==${{ matrix.django-version }}" - name: Run tests run: | source .venv/bin/activate pytest tests/ coverage report
With a remote venv you can do this instead:
- name: Install django ${{ matrix.django-version }} run: poetry add "Django==${{ matrix.django-version }}" - name: Run tests run: | poetry run pytest tests/ poetry run coverage report
We have never needed to cache remote venvs in our workflows. If you have, feel free to submit a PR explaining how it's done.
-
Skipping venv creation
If you want to skip venv creation, all the original examples are made valid by simply removing the venv activation line:
source .venv/bin/activate.To enable caching in this case, you will want to set up something resembling the linting job caching step in the Matrix testing; caching your pip wheels rather than your installed dependencies.
Since you're not caching your whole venv, you will need to re-install dependencies every time you run the job; caching will, however, still save you the time it would take to download the wheels (and it will reduce the strain on PyPi).
In addition to caching your python dependencies you might find it useful to cache the Poetry installation itself. This should cut ~10 seconds of your total runtime and roughly 95% of this action's runtime.
name: test
on: pull_request
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Check out repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: '3.11'
- name: Load cached Poetry installation
id: cached-poetry
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.local # the path depends on the OS
key: poetry-0 # increment to reset cache
- name: Install Poetry
if: steps.cached-poetry.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
uses: snok/install-poetry@v1The directory to cache will depend on the operating system of the runner.
Contributions are always welcome; submit a PR!
install-poetry is licensed under an MIT license. See the license file for details.
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