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Create table If Not Exists seat(id int, student varchar(255)) | ||
Truncate table seat | ||
insert into seat (id, student) values ('1', 'Abbot') | ||
insert into seat (id, student) values ('2', 'Doris') | ||
insert into seat (id, student) values ('3', 'Emerson') | ||
insert into seat (id, student) values ('4', 'Green') | ||
insert into seat (id, student) values ('5', 'Jeames') | ||
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-- Mary is a teacher in a middle school and she has a table seat storing students' names and their corresponding seat ids. | ||
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-- The column id is continuous increment. | ||
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-- Mary wants to change seats for the adjacent students. | ||
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-- Can you write a SQL query to output the result for Mary? | ||
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-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- | id | student | | ||
-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- | 1 | Abbot | | ||
-- | 2 | Doris | | ||
-- | 3 | Emerson | | ||
-- | 4 | Green | | ||
-- | 5 | Jeames | | ||
-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- For the sample input, the output is: | ||
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-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- | id | student | | ||
-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- | 1 | Doris | | ||
-- | 2 | Abbot | | ||
-- | 3 | Green | | ||
-- | 4 | Emerson | | ||
-- | 5 | Jeames | | ||
-- +---------+---------+ | ||
-- Note: | ||
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-- If the number of students is odd, there is no need to change the last one's seat. | ||
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/* Write your T-SQL query statement below */ | ||
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select id, case | ||
when id%2=0 then (select student from seat where id =i.id-1) | ||
when id%2!=0 and id < (select count(*) from seat) then (select student from seat where id=i.id+1) | ||
else student | ||
end as student | ||
from seat i | ||
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