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feat(contracts): unbond validator KRO #351

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merged 7 commits into from
Jul 22, 2024

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seolaoh
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@seolaoh seolaoh commented Jul 19, 2024

Description

Unbond validator KRO during output finalization and slashing.

Additionally, there is a point to consider related to challenge process. I wanna discuss about the way to handle it, which I implemented in 83f1908.

When a malicious challenger successfully proved fault due to a ZK bug, the asserter will be slashed and not have bond anymore. But after challenge dismissed by security council, the output submitter is reverted to the asserter and the asserter's asset will be tried to be unbonded when output being finalized. In that case, the asserter does not have bond since it has been slashed, so output finalization will be reverted.

I made a change to replace the output submitter to security council when dismissing challenge, and block proving fault when submitter is security council because the output has already been validated by security council.

Please share your thoughts about the solution is appropriate or not.

When a malicious challenge successfully proved fault due to a ZK bug, the
asserter will be slashed and not have bond anymore. But after challenge
dismissed by security council, the output submitter is reverted to the asserter
and the asserter's asset will be tried to be unbonded when output being
finalized. In that case, the asserter does not have bond since it has been
slashed, so output finalization will be reverted.

I made a change to replace the output submitter to security council when
dismissing challenge, and block proving fault when submitter is security
council because security council has already validated the output.
@seolaoh seolaoh self-assigned this Jul 19, 2024
@seolaoh seolaoh requested a review from a team as a code owner July 19, 2024 08:06
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packages/contracts/contracts/L1/ValidatorManager.sol Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved

// Rollback output root.
L2_ORACLE.replaceL2Output(_outputIndex, _outputRoot, _asserter);
L2_ORACLE.replaceL2Output(_outputIndex, _outputRoot, SECURITY_COUNCIL);
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@sm-stack sm-stack Jul 22, 2024

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As I understand, this solution to replace the submitter to security council in the case of ZK bug gives

  • challenge reward to asserter
  • output reward to security council
  • no bond back to the asserter

Is this right? Then I think it's somewhat unfair to give the output reward to security council, since it was actually the fund that should go to the asserter if there was no ZK related bug. How about making an extra function like recoverAsserterBond() that recovers asserter's bond back inside the below if statement?

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Yes, what you listed is almost correct, but challenge reward will also be transferred to security council.

In this way, we need to refund the asserter's slashed bond + challenge reward + output reward to the asserter manually. In V1, we also need to refund the tax to the asserter manually in dismissing challenge case.

I also considered adding recoverAsserterBond, but the tax amount is already tranferred to security council during slashing, so we cannot recover the asserter's bond fully. But in output finalization, the full bond amount should be unbonded, so there are also some difficulties in that way.

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Yes, what you listed is almost correct, but challenge reward will also be transferred to security council.

Oh yeah that's right.

How about transferring tax back to the AssetManager from security council in the case of dismissChallenge? Is there any context at the time we decide not to return the tax back to ValidatorPool at V1?

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There was no context at that time, since we did not actually undergo such cases.

Hmm then how about transferring the tax at the time of output finalization? Just add BOND_AMOUNT to _pendingChallengeReward and handle it after all the challenges are concluded.

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@0xHansLee wdyt about this issue?

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@sm-stack sm-stack Jul 22, 2024

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That seems better imo

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I applied it, please take a look.

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It's reasonable to me.
BTW, when the challenge is dismissed, should the asserter be refunded? Once the challenge is proven, the asserter get slashed. I think asserter should be refunded the bond that already slashed.

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Oh I missed the part. I'll add recoverAsserterBond function.

packages/contracts/contracts/L1/AssetManager.sol Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
@seolaoh seolaoh requested a review from sm-stack July 22, 2024 05:06
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LGTM

@seolaoh seolaoh requested a review from 0xHansLee July 22, 2024 08:19
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Please add SlashReverted event

@seolaoh seolaoh requested a review from 0xHansLee July 22, 2024 09:02
@seolaoh seolaoh merged commit b5b2ec9 into feat/implement-validator-system-v2 Jul 22, 2024
1 of 2 checks passed
@seolaoh seolaoh deleted the feat/unbond-validator-kro branch July 22, 2024 09:08
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3 participants