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Scales
gka edited this page Jun 7, 2012
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Scales are utility functions for mapping data values of arbitrary domains to the [0..1] range. The concept is heavily influenced by d3.
You can construct a scale by calling one of the following generator methods:
- kartograph.scale.linear()
- kartograph.scale.quantiles()
- kartograph.scale.log()
The scale types share the same constructor and can be used almost in the same way.
Here's how to construct a scale in the most simple way:
domain = [83736.34, 237474.94, 4353.53, ..] // array of values
scale = kartograph.scale.linear(domain);
If the values are not given in plain lists but in a list of dictionaries, you can pass the value key as second parameter to the scale constructor.
domain = [{ label: "New York City", amount: 23453 }, ..] // array of dictionaries
scale = kartograph.scale.linear(domain, 'amount');
Sometimes you need to compute the actual values based on multiple measures in your data. Therefore scale constructor allows you to pass a function for computing values for each item within the domain.
domain = [{ label: "New York City", murder: 227, population: 8175133 }, ..] // array of dictionaries
scale = kartograph.scale.linear(domain, function(item) {
return item.murder / item.population;
});