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{ | ||
"cells": [ | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# `find_local_extrema`\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"This notebook is a simple example of the GeoCAT-viz function <a href=\"../user_api/generated/geocat.viz.util.find_local_extrema.html#geocat-viz.util.find_local_extrema\">find_local_extrema</a>." | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"import numpy as np\n", | ||
"import xarray as xr\n", | ||
"import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"import geocat.viz as gv" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Generate dummy data\n", | ||
"data = [[1, 4, 5, 6, 8.2],\n", | ||
" [9, 8.4, 10, 10.6, 9.7],\n", | ||
" [4.4, 5, 0, 6.6, 1.4],\n", | ||
" [4.6, 5.2, 1.5, 7.6, 2.4]]\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Convert data into type xarray.DataArray\n", | ||
"data = xr.DataArray(data,\n", | ||
" dims=[\"lat\", \"lon\"],\n", | ||
" coords=dict(lat=np.arange(4), lon=np.arange(5)))" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Plot:\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Generate figure (set its size (width, height) in inches)\n", | ||
"plt.figure(figsize=(9.5, 8))\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Generate axes\n", | ||
"ax = plt.axes()\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Plot filled contour and contour lines\n", | ||
"contours = ax.contourf(data)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Find local min/max extrema with GeoCAT-Viz find_local_extrema\n", | ||
"lmin = gv.find_local_extrema(data, eType='Low')[0]\n", | ||
"lmax = gv.find_local_extrema(data, eType='High')[0]\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Plot labels for local extrema\n", | ||
"min_value = data.data[lmin[1]][lmin[0]]\n", | ||
"ax.text(lmin[0], lmin[1], str(min_value))\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"max_value = data.data[lmax[1]][lmax[0]]\n", | ||
"ax.text(lmax[0], lmax[1], str(max_value))\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Show plot\n", | ||
"plt.show();" | ||
] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"kernelspec": { | ||
"display_name": "geocat_viz_build", | ||
"language": "python", | ||
"name": "python3" | ||
}, | ||
"language_info": { | ||
"codemirror_mode": { | ||
"name": "ipython", | ||
"version": 3 | ||
}, | ||
"file_extension": ".py", | ||
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | ||
"name": "python", | ||
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | ||
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | ||
"version": "3.10.10" | ||
}, | ||
"orig_nbformat": 4 | ||
}, | ||
"nbformat": 4, | ||
"nbformat_minor": 2 | ||
} |
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{ | ||
"cells": [ | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# `plot_contour_labels`\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"This notebook is a simple example of the GeoCAT-viz function <a href=\"../user_api/generated/geocat.viz.util.plot_contour_labels.html#geocat-viz.util.plot_contour_labels\">plot_contour_labels</a>." | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Import packages:\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"import xarray as xr\n", | ||
"import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n", | ||
"import cartopy.crs as ccrs\n", | ||
"import cartopy.feature as cfeature\n", | ||
"import numpy as np\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"import geocat.datafiles as gdf\n", | ||
"import geocat.viz as gv" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Read in data:\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Open a netCDF data file using xarray default engine and\n", | ||
"# load the data into xarrays\n", | ||
"ds = xr.open_dataset(gdf.get(\"netcdf_files/slp.1963.nc\"), decode_times=False)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Get data from the 24th timestep\n", | ||
"pressure = ds.slp[24, :, :]\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Translate short values to float values\n", | ||
"pressure = pressure.astype('float64')\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Convert Pa to hPa data\n", | ||
"pressure = pressure * 0.01\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Fix the artifact of not-shown-data around 0 and 360-degree longitudes\n", | ||
"wrap_pressure = gv.xr_add_cyclic_longitudes(pressure, \"lon\")" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Create plot\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Set figure size\n", | ||
"fig = plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Set global axes with an orthographic projection\n", | ||
"proj = ccrs.Orthographic(central_longitude=270, central_latitude=45)\n", | ||
"ax = plt.axes(projection=proj)\n", | ||
"ax.set_global()\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Plot contour data\n", | ||
"p = wrap_pressure.plot.contour(ax=ax,\n", | ||
" transform=ccrs.PlateCarree(),\n", | ||
" linewidths=0.5,\n", | ||
" cmap='black',\n", | ||
" add_labels=False)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"contour_label_locations = [(176.4, 34.63), (-150.46, 42.44), (-142.16, 28.5),\n", | ||
" (-134.12, 16.32), (-108.9, 17.08), (-98.17, 15.6),\n", | ||
" (-108.73, 42.19), (-111.25, 49.66), (-127.83, 41.93),\n", | ||
" (-92.49, 25.64), (-77.29, 29.08), (-77.04, 16.42),\n", | ||
" (-95.93, 57.59), (-156.05, 84.47), (-17.83, 82.52),\n", | ||
" (-76.3, 41.99), (-48.89, 41.45), (-33.43, 37.55),\n", | ||
" (-46.98, 17.17), (1.79, 63.67), (-58.78, 67.05),\n", | ||
" (-44.78, 53.68), (-69.69, 53.71), (-78.02, 52.22),\n", | ||
" (-16.91, 44.33), (-95.72, 35.17), (-102.69, 73.62)]\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Plot Clabels\n", | ||
"gv.plot_contour_labels(ax,\n", | ||
" p,\n", | ||
" ccrs.Geodetic(),\n", | ||
" proj,\n", | ||
" clabel_locations=contour_label_locations)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Make layout tight\n", | ||
"plt.tight_layout()\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"plt.show();" | ||
] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"kernelspec": { | ||
"display_name": "geocat_viz_build", | ||
"language": "python", | ||
"name": "python3" | ||
}, | ||
"language_info": { | ||
"codemirror_mode": { | ||
"name": "ipython", | ||
"version": 3 | ||
}, | ||
"file_extension": ".py", | ||
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | ||
"name": "python", | ||
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | ||
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | ||
"version": "3.10.0" | ||
}, | ||
"orig_nbformat": 4 | ||
}, | ||
"nbformat": 4, | ||
"nbformat_minor": 2 | ||
} |
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{ | ||
"cells": [ | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# `plot_extrema_labels`\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"This notebook is a simple example of the GeoCAT-viz function <a href=\"../user_api/generated/geocat.viz.util.plot_extrema_labels.html#geocat-viz.util.plot_extrema_labels\">plot_extrema_labels</a>." | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Import packages:\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"import xarray as xr\n", | ||
"import cartopy.crs as ccrs\n", | ||
"import cartopy.feature as cfeature\n", | ||
"import numpy as np\n", | ||
"import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n", | ||
"from matplotlib import colors\n", | ||
"import matplotlib.ticker as mticker\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"import geocat.datafiles as gdf\n", | ||
"import geocat.viz as gv" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Read in data:\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Open a netCDF data file using xarray default engine and\n", | ||
"# load the data into xarrays\n", | ||
"ds = xr.open_dataset(gdf.get(\"netcdf_files/slp.1963.nc\"), decode_times=False)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Get data from the 21st timestep\n", | ||
"pressure = ds.slp[21, :, :]\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Translate float values to short values\n", | ||
"pressure = pressure.astype('float32')\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Convert Pa to hPa data\n", | ||
"pressure = pressure * 0.01\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Fix the artifact of not-shown-data around 0 and 360-degree longitudes\n", | ||
"wrap_pressure = gv.xr_add_cyclic_longitudes(pressure, \"lon\")" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# Create plot\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Set figure size\n", | ||
"fig = plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Set global axes with an orthographic projection\n", | ||
"proj = ccrs.Orthographic(central_longitude=270, central_latitude=45)\n", | ||
"ax = plt.axes(projection=proj)\n", | ||
"ax.set_global()\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Plot contour data\n", | ||
"p = wrap_pressure.plot.contour(ax=ax,\n", | ||
" transform=ccrs.PlateCarree(),\n", | ||
" linewidths=0.3,\n", | ||
" levels=30,\n", | ||
" cmap='black',\n", | ||
" add_labels=False)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# low pressure contour levels- these will be plotted\n", | ||
"# as a subscript to an 'L' symbol.\n", | ||
"lowClevels = gv.find_local_extrema(pressure, lowVal=995, eType='Low')\n", | ||
"highClevels = gv.find_local_extrema(pressure, highVal=1042, eType='High')\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"# Label low and high contours\n", | ||
"gv.plot_extrema_labels(wrap_pressure,\n", | ||
" ccrs.Geodetic(),\n", | ||
" proj,\n", | ||
" label_locations=lowClevels,\n", | ||
" label='L',\n", | ||
" show_warnings=False)\n", | ||
"gv.plot_extrema_labels(wrap_pressure,\n", | ||
" ccrs.Geodetic(),\n", | ||
" proj,\n", | ||
" label_locations=highClevels,\n", | ||
" label='H',\n", | ||
" show_warnings=False)\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"plt.show();" | ||
] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"kernelspec": { | ||
"display_name": "geocat_viz_build", | ||
"language": "python", | ||
"name": "python3" | ||
}, | ||
"language_info": { | ||
"codemirror_mode": { | ||
"name": "ipython", | ||
"version": 3 | ||
}, | ||
"file_extension": ".py", | ||
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | ||
"name": "python", | ||
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | ||
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | ||
"version": "3.10.0" | ||
}, | ||
"orig_nbformat": 4 | ||
}, | ||
"nbformat": 4, | ||
"nbformat_minor": 2 | ||
} |
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