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cleaned up documentation and updated "err.hpp"
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ndmansfield | ||
=========== | ||
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||
Usage: | ||
``` | ||
ndmansfield -box xsize ysize zsize -tsave tsave [options] > traj.raw | ||
``` | ||
Example: | ||
``` | ||
ndmansfield -box 10 10 10 -tsave 2000 -tstop 20000 | tail -n 1001 > traj.raw | ||
``` | ||
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||
The "ndmansfield" program generates a file containing the coordinates of a | ||
random path(s) which visits every site in a lattice inside a rectangular box. | ||
(These paths have been used to model the conformations of coarse-grained | ||
biopolymers, for example.) | ||
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||
The "ndmansfield" program is an implementation of | ||
"Unbiased sampling of lattice Hamilton path ensembles" | ||
Marc L. Mansfield, J. Chem Phys, 2006 | ||
The | ||
[move-set used in each Monte-Carlo iteration](images/Mansfield_monte-carlo_move_JCP2006_Fig1.png) | ||
is the same as the | ||
["BACKBITE" move from the Mansfield J. Chem Phys 1982 paper (figure 1c).](images/Mansfield_monte-carlo_move_JCP1982_Fig1.png) | ||
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Each step in the path corresponds to a location in the lattice, and the | ||
the coordinates of each step in the path is saved as 3 integers on a separate | ||
line of the file. (...Assuming your lattice is 3 dimensional. See below.) | ||
This file is written to the standard output. | ||
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This program uses a Monte-Carlo procedure to to generate many such paths. | ||
Each of these paths is saved to the output file. Different paths are delimited | ||
by blank lines in the output file. | ||
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This code works in an arbitrary number of dimensions, and with arbitrary box | ||
sizes. All of this code successfully compiles using g++ 4.8.4 (tested 2016-1-14) | ||
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# Usage Syntax: | ||
``` | ||
ndmansfield -box xsize ysize zsize -tsave tsave [options] > trajectory.raw | ||
``` | ||
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# Required Arguments | ||
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## -box xsize ysize zsize | ||
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How big is the box that the path lives in? | ||
(xsize ysize and zsize are positive integers) | ||
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*(Note: The number of numeric arguments following | ||
the "-box" command determines the number of | ||
dimensions the polymer will live in. For a 2-D | ||
simulation, you would omit the "zsize" argument, | ||
for example.)* | ||
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## -tsave tsave | ||
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After a certain number of iterations, save the | ||
coordinates of the path in a file using | ||
.RAW format (see below). | ||
### Cyclic paths: | ||
If cyclic paths are requested (see below), then | ||
the simulation will iterate until a cyclic path | ||
conformation discovered. In that case, cyclic | ||
paths which were discovered less than tsave | ||
iterations ago are discarded | ||
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# Optional Arguments: | ||
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## -tstop tstop | ||
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Specify how many iterations of Monte-Carlo to run | ||
before halting the simulation. If specified, then | ||
the simulation is halted when the iteration count | ||
reaches tstop (an integer). | ||
(By default tstop=infinity) | ||
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## -tstart tstart | ||
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Start running the simulation with the iteration | ||
count set to tstart. This is only potentially | ||
useful if you are continuing a simulation you | ||
stopped earlier and you want to keep track of | ||
how many total iterations have ellapsed. | ||
(By default, tstart=0.) | ||
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## -startcrd init_crd.raw | ||
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Supply a .RAW file xyz(...) coordinate file | ||
with the starting coordinates of your path. | ||
Each line in the file should contains a list of | ||
integers corresponding to the coordinates in | ||
step in the path. | ||
The number of lines in the file should match | ||
the number of steps in the path, which should | ||
match the number of lattice sites in the box. | ||
By default, the initial path is a simple "zig-zag" | ||
shape which fills the box. | ||
Each line in the file should have g_dim integers | ||
(...where "g_dim" is the number of dimensions | ||
of the lattice and is usually 3.) | ||
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## -seed n | ||
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Select the seed for the random number generator. | ||
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## -cyclic yes/no | ||
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Limit results to cyclic paths? | ||
*(Warning: Cyclic paths which do not cross periodic | ||
boundaries are only possible in boxes | ||
which contain an even number of | ||
lattice sites.)* | ||
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## -cyclic-direction d | ||
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Limit yourself to paths whose starting and ending | ||
points lie on opposite sides of the box along | ||
direction d. For example, if d=0, then the path's | ||
starting and ending points must lie on opposite | ||
sides of the box along the x direction. IE they | ||
have the lowest and highest possible x coordinate, | ||
and the remaining coordinates must be identical. | ||
If d=1, then the two ends must lie in opposite | ||
sides of the box along the y direction | ||
d=2 ... z direction, etc... | ||
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# Optional Arguments that effect physical properties of the chain: | ||
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(By default all Monte-Carlo moves will be accepted. | ||
If you start adding energetic bias to some shapes over others, | ||
then Monte-Carlo moves that increase chain energy are more likely to | ||
be rejected. All energies are in units of reduced temperature, kB*T) | ||
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## -bend-energy E | ||
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If specified, then 90-degree bends in the chain | ||
will increase the energy of the chain by E. | ||
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## -twist-energy E | ||
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If specified, then right-handed torsions in | ||
the chain backbone will increase the energy | ||
of the chain by E. Similarly, left-handed | ||
torsions in the chain will reduce the energy by E. | ||
Formally, a right-handed torsion occurs any time | ||
the vector triple product ((v1 x v2) . v3) between | ||
three successive bonds in the chain backbone | ||
(vectors v1, v2, and v3) is positive (+1). | ||
A left-handed torsion occurs whenever the | ||
tripple-product ((v1 x v2) . v3) is negative (-1). | ||
(Possible values for the triple product are -1,0,1) | ||
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*(Warning: This command line argument only makes | ||
sense for simulations in 3-dimensions.)* |
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