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[chore] 서버 세팅 관련 ansible 스크립트 추가
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hyejungg committed Sep 10, 2023
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62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions infra/README.md
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# infra

## description

서버 계정을 이전할 때 OS에 대한 기본 설정하는 부분을 편하게 set up 하기 위해 만든 ansible script 입니다.

ansible 은 기본적으로 ssh 연결을 통해 스크립트를 실행하는 노드에서 host 에 적힌 노드들에게 연결을 보내는 형태입니다. 즉, 컨트롤 노드에만 ansible 을 설치하여 host 연결만 해두고 스크립트를
실행하면 됩니다.

### ansible.cfg

### inventory

```
[wishboard-dev-server] # 제어할 노드의 이름 (playbook 파일의 hosts 에 연결되는 값)
127.0.0.1 # ip 주소
```

### playbook

- hosts: 플레이의 작업을 실행할 제어 노드를 지정
- vars: 작업 수행 시 사용할 변수를 정의
- tasks 에서 변수 사용 시 `{{ 변수명 }}` 처럼 사용
- tasks: 실행할 작업들을 지정 (github actions 에 job)
- tasks 는 별도의 파일로 step 만 묶어서 생성해둘 수 있으나 현재는 한 파일에 다 정의해둔 상태

## started

### 1) setting

- local pc 에 ansible 설치

```bash
# mac 의 경우
brew install ansible
ansible --version
```

- local pc 에서 ansible 을 이용해서 ssh 접속하기 위해 ssh 설정 필요

```bash
# 1. local pc 의 is_rsa.pub 키 값 복사
# 2. ec2 접속해서 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys 에 추가
cd ~/.ssh
vim authorized_keys
```

[참고자료](https://my-studyroom.tistory.com/entry/%EB%91%90-%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%98-EC2-%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B4%EC%8A%A4-%EA%B0%84%EC%9D%98-SSH-%EC%84%A4%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%84-%ED%86%B5%ED%95%B4-Ansible%EB%A1%9C-%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0-%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0)

### 2) execute

```bash
cd ./hous-infra
vim inventory # ip 값 수정
```

파일 실행 구문 `ansible-playbook 파일명(.yaml/.yml)`

```bash
# -v 옵션은 실행 내역을 자세히 보기 위함
ansible-playbook -v hous-server-ubuntu-setup.yaml
```
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions infra/ansible.cfg
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[defaults]
inventory = ./inventory
remote_user = ubuntu
ask_pass = false

[privilege_escalation]
become = true
become_method = sudo
become_user = root
become_ask_pass = fal
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions infra/inventory
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[hous-dev-server]
# 세팅할 서버 ip 주소 입력
169 changes: 169 additions & 0 deletions infra/server-ubuntu-setup.yaml
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- hosts: hous-dev-server

vars:
hostname: hous-dev-server
homedir: /home/ubuntu
swap_memory: 2G

tasks:
- name: apt update
shell:
cmd: apt update
become: yes

- name: set up timezone KST
shell:
cmd: timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Seoul
become: yes

- name: set up hostname
shell:
cmd: hostnamectl set-hostname {{ hostname }}
become: yes

- name: set up vim
shell:
cmd: apt install -y vim
become: yes

- name: set up net-tools
shell:
cmd: apt install -y net-tools
become: yes

- name: set up mysql client
shell:
cmd: apt-get install -y mysql-client
become: yes

- name: check installed mysql client
shell:
cmd: mysql --version

- name: set up redis-cli
shell:
cmd: apt install -y redis-tools
become: yes

- name: check installed redis-cli
shell:
cmd: redis-cli --version

- name: set up nginx
shell:
cmd: apt-get install -y nginx
become: yes

- name: check installed nginx
shell:
cmd: nginx -v

- name: set up codedeploy - install ruby-full
shell:
cmd: apt install -y ruby-full
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: set up codedeploy - install wget
shell:
cmd: apt install -y wget
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: set up codedeploy - install codedeploy-agent
shell:
cmd: wget https://aws-codedeploy-ap-northeast-2.s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/latest/install
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: set up codedeploy - chmod +x ./install
shell:
cmd: chmod +x ./install
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: set up codedeploy - install auto
shell:
cmd: ./install auto
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: check install codedeploy
shell:
cmd: service codedeploy-agent status
chdir: '{{ homedir }}'
become: yes

- name: create swap memory
shell:
cmd: sudo fallocate -l {{ swap_memory }} /swapfile
become: yes

- name: create swap memory file
shell:
cmd: chmod 600 /swapfile
become: yes

- name: active swap memory 1
shell:
cmd: mkswap /swapfile
become: yes

- name: active swap memory 2
shell:
cmd: swapon /swapfile
become: yes

- name: apply created swap memory even after reboot
shell:
cmd: echo '/swapfile none swap sw 0 0' | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
become: yes

- name: check swap memory file
shell:
cmd: cat /etc/fstab
become: yes

- name: check installed nvm
shell:
cmd: curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.5/install.sh | bash
args:
creates: '{{ ansible_env.HOME }}/.nvm/nvm.sh'
become: yes

- name: check installed node 16.13.2
shell:
cmd: source

- name: apply to nvm script terminal
lineinfile:
dest: '{{ ansible_env.HOME }}/.bashrc'
line: 'export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm" && [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && [ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"'
create: yes
insertafter: EOF

- name: cat ~/.bashrc
shell:
cmd: cat "{{ ansible_env.HOME }}/.bashrc"

- name: setup .bashrc
shell:
cmd: source ~/.bashrc

- name: nvm install 16.13.2
shell:
cmd: source {{ user_home }}/.nvm/nvm.sh && nvm install 16.13.2
become: yes

- name: 16.19.1 global setting
shell:
cmd: source {{ user_home }}/.nvm/nvm.sh && nvm use 16.13.2 && nvm alias default 16.13.2
become: yes

- name: checked node & npm version
shell:
cmd: node -v && npm -v

- name: set up installed pm2
shell:
cmd: npm install pm2 -g

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