Control Zigbee devices from Home Assistant with Xiaomi Gateway 3 (ZNDMWG03LM and ZNDMWG02LM) on original firmware.
Gateway support Zigbee 3, Bluetooth Mesh and HomeKit.
This method does not change the device firmware. Gateway continues to work with Mi Home and HomeKit.
Real user config with 3 Gateways
Thanks to @Serrj for instruction how to enable Telnet on old firmwares. And thanks to an unknown researcher for instruction how to open telnet on new firmwares.
Important: This component does not work with:
- Xiaomi Gateway 2 (DGNWG02LM, lumi.gateway.v3) - use this component
- Xiaomi Gateway EU (DGNWG05LM, lumi.gateway.mieu01)
Attention: The component is under active development. Breaking changes may appear.
- FAQ
- Supported Firmwares
- Supported Zigbee Devices
- Supported BLE Devices
- Supported Bluetooth Mesh Devices
- Installation
- Configuration
- Zigbee and BLE performance table
- Advanced config
- Add and remove Zigbee devices
- Add third-party Zigbee devices
- Zigbee Home Automation Mode
- Zigbee2MQTT Mode
- Handle Button Actions
- Handle BLE Locks
- Obtain Mi Home device token
- Disable Buzzer
- Advanced commands
- How it works
- Debug mode
- Useful links
Q. Can Xiaomi close support for this integration in firmware updates?
A. Yes, they can and are already doing it. But if you have a worked hub and you do not update it, it will continue to work. Component can block fw updates with Lock Firmware switch.
Q. Does this integration support hubs DGNWG02LM, DGNWG05LM, Aqara Hub...?
A. No. The integration only supports ZNDMWG03LM (China version) and ZNDMWG02LM (Euro version).
Q. Does this integration support Xiaomi Robot Vacuum, Xiaomi Philips Bulb...?
A. No. The integration does not support Xiaomi Wi-Fi devices.
Q. Does the integration work without internet?
A. Partially. The component connects to a hub on the local network. Zigbee devices work without internet. But adding new Zigbee devices to Mi Home requires Internet. Updating BLE device data may not work without Internet.
Q. Does the integration support non Xiaomi Zigbee devices?
A. Yes. There are three ways to connect third party Zigbee devices. All methods have a different set of supported devices. There is no exact supported list. Don't expect absolutely every device on the market to be supported in any of these methods.
Q. Will the Zigbee devices continue to work in Mi Home?
A. Yes. If you do not enable ZHA or z2m mode, the devices will continue to work in Mi Home. And you can use automation in both Mi Home and Hass.
Q. Do I need to receive a token or enable Telnet manually?
A. No. The token is obtained automatically using the login / password from the Mi Home account. Telnet turns on automatically using token.
Q. Should I open or solder the hub?
A. No. Read supported firmwares section.
Q. Should I use ZHA or z2m mode?
A. You decide. If all of your Zigbee devices are supported in Mi Home, it is best to use it. If you have two hubs - you can use one of them in Mi Home mode, and the second in ZHA or z2m mode. Or you can also use the hub in Mi Home mode with Xiaomi devices and a Zigbee USB Dongle for other Zigbee devices.
Q. How many Zigbee devices does the hub support?
A. The hub can connect directly up to 32 battery-powered devices (end devices). And additionaly up to 26 powered devices (routers). Other devices on your network can work through routers. The maximum number of devices is unknown. Official Xiaomi documentation writes about 128 devices.
Q. Does the component support decoupled mode for switches?
A. Yes, but it needs to be turned on in the Mi Home app.
Q. Why does the two-button switch only have one entity action?
A. All button clicks are displayed in the status of that one entity.
The component is only tested with these firmware versions:
- v1.4.6_0012 - you may use default open telnet command
- v1.5.0_0026 - you should use custom open telnet command, safe to update
If you have problems with other firmware, don't even ask to fix it.
The component can work with these firmware versions, but they may have bugs: v1.4.4_0003, v1.4.5_0012, v1.4.5_0016, v1.4.6_0030, v1.4.6_0043, v1.4.7_0063, v1.4.7_0065, v1.4.7_0115, v1.4.7_0160.
Optionally you can flash gateway with custom firmware: wiki.
Component can block fw updates with Lock Firmware switch. Mi Home app will continue to offer you update. But won't be able to install it. It should fail at 0%.
Tested Devices:
- Aqara Bulb (ZNLDP12LM)
- Aqara Button (WXKG11LM)
- Aqara Cube (MFKZQ01LM)
- Aqara Curtain (ZNCLDJ11LM)
- Aqara Curtain B1 (ZNCLDJ12LM)
- Aqara Door Lock S1 (ZNMS11LM)
- Aqara Door Lock S2 (ZNMS12LM)
- Aqara Door Lock S2 Pro (ZNMS12LM)
- Aqara Door Sensor (MCCGQ11LM)
- Aqara Double Wall Button (WXKG02LM)
- Aqara Double Wall Button D1 (WXKG07LM)
- Aqara Double Wall Switch (QBKG03LM,QBKG12LM)
- Aqara Double Wall Switch D1 (QBKG22LM,QBKG24LM)
- Aqara Motion Sensor (RTCGQ11LM)
- Aqara Opple Four Button (WXCJKG12LM)
- Aqara Opple MX480 (XDD13LM)
- Aqara Opple MX650 (XDD12LM)
- Aqara Opple Six Button (WXCJKG13LM)
- Aqara Opple Two Button (WXCJKG11LM)
- Aqara Precision Motion Sensor (RTCGQ13LM)
- Aqara Relay (LLKZMK11LM)
- Aqara Relay T1 (SSM-U01,SSM-U02)
- Aqara Roller Shade (ZNGZDJ11LM)
- Aqara Shake Button (WXKG12LM)
- Aqara Single Wall Button (WXKG03LM)
- Aqara Single Wall Button D1 (WXKG06LM)
- Aqara Single Wall Switch (QBKG04LM,QBKG11LM)
- Aqara Single Wall Switch D1 (QBKG21LM,QBKG23LM)
- Aqara Socket (QBCZ11LM)
- Aqara TH Sensor (WSDCGQ11LM,WSDCGQ12LM)
- Aqara Thermostat S2 (KTWKQ03ES)
- Aqara Triple Wall Switch D1 (QBKG25LM,QBKG26LM)
- Aqara Vibration Sensor (DJT11LM)
- Aqara Water Leak Sensor (SJCGQ11LM)
- Honeywell Gas Sensor (JTQJ-BF-01LM/BW)
- Honeywell Smoke Sensor (JTYJ-GD-01LM/BW)
- IKEA Bulb E14 (LED1649C5)
- IKEA Bulb E14 400 lm (LED1536G5)
- IKEA Bulb E27 1000 lm (LED1623G12)
- IKEA Bulb E27 950 lm (LED1546G12)
- IKEA Bulb E27 980 lm (LED1545G12)
- IKEA Bulb GU10 400 lm (LED1537R6,LED1650R5)
- Xiaomi Button (WXKG01LM)
- Xiaomi Door Sensor (MCCGQ01LM)
- Xiaomi Light Sensor (GZCGQ01LM)
- Xiaomi Motion Sensor (RTCGQ01LM)
- Xiaomi Plug (ZNCZ02LM)
- Xiaomi Plug EU (ZNCZ04LM)
- Xiaomi Plug TW (ZNCZ03LM)
- Xiaomi Plug US (ZNCZ12LM)
- Xiaomi TH Sensor (WSDCGQ01LM)
Video DEMO
Tested Devices:
- Aqara Door Lock N100 (ZNMS16LM)
- Aqara Door Lock N200 (ZNMS17LM)
- Xiaomi Alarm Clock (CGD1)
- Xiaomi Door Sensor 2 (MCCGQ02HL)
- Xiaomi Flower Care (HHCCJCY01)
- Xiaomi Magic Cube (XMMF01JQD)
- Xiaomi Mosquito Repellent (WX08ZM)
- Xiaomi Motion Sensor 2 (RTCGQ02LM)
- Xiaomi Night Light 2 (MJYD02YL-A)
- Xiaomi Qingping TH Sensor (CGG1)
- Xiaomi Safe Box (BGX-5/X1-3001)
- Xiaomi TH Clock (LYWSD02MMC)
- Xiaomi TH Sensor (LYWSDCGQ/01ZM)
- Xiaomi TH Sensor 2 (LYWSD03MMC)
- Xiaomi ZenMeasure Clock (MHO-C303)
- Yeelight Button S1 (YLAI003)
XMMF01JQD don't sends edge info, only direction!
Other BLE devices also maybe supported...
Kettles and scooters are not BLE devices. It is not known whether the gateway can work with them. Currently not supported.
BLE devices and their attributes don't appear immediately! Data collected and stored at the gateway. After rebooting Hass - data restored from the gateway. Rebooting the gateway will clear the saved data!
Tested Mesh Lights:
- Xiaomi Mesh Bulb (MJDP09YL)
- Xiaomi Mesh Downlight (MJTS01YL)
- Xiaomi Mesh Group (Mesh Group)
- Yeelight Mesh Bulb E14 (YLDP09YL)
- Yeelight Mesh Bulb E27 (YLDP10YL)
- Yeelight Mesh Bulb M2 (YLDP25YL/YLDP26YL)
- Yeelight Mesh Downlight (YLSD01YL)
- Yeelight Mesh Downlight M2 (YLTS02YL/YLTS04YL)
- Yeelight Mesh Spotlight (YLSD04YL)
Tested Mesh Switches:
- PTX Mesh Wall Double Switch (PTX-SK2M)
- PTX Mesh Wall Single Switch (PTX-SK1M)
- PTX Mesh Wall Triple Switch (PTX-TK3/M)
- Xiaomi Mesh Wall Double Switch (DHKG02ZM)
Other Mesh devices also maybe supported...
Video DEMO
Method 1. HACS:
HACS > Integrations > Plus > XiaomiGateway3 > Install
Method 2. Manually copy xiaomi_gateway3
folder from latest release to /config/custom_components
folder.
Video DEMO
Configuration > Integrations > Add Integration > **Xiaomi Gateway3 **
If the integration is not in the list, you need to clear the browser cache.
-
To enable stats sensors go to:
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Zigbee and BLE performance data
Optional you can enable pereodical updates about device parent routers.
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Parent devices in stats: Hourly
-
Install Flex Table from HACS
-
Add new Lovelace tab with Panel Mode
-
Add new Lovelace card:
How it works:
- for each Zigbee and BLE device, a sensor will be created with the time of receiving the last message from this sensor
- there will also be a lot of useful information in the sensor attributes
- for the Gateway, the sensor state shows the uptime of the gateway connection, so you can check the stability of your Wi-Fi
- the
uptime
in gateway sensor attributes means time after reboot gateway - the
msg_missed
may not always show correct data if you reboot the gate or device - dash in the
type
means that the device is not directly connected to the hub - the
parent
can be updated within a few hours
Support custom occupancy timeout for motion sensor and invert state for door sensor (for DIY purposes).
Config through built-in customizing UI or YAML.
It's important to add these lines to your configuration.yaml
. Otherwise, changes to the UI will not be read when you restart Home Assistant.
homeassistant:
customize: !include customize.yaml
To enable customizing UI, you need to enable Advanced Mode in your user profile.
Occupancy timeout for moving sensor.
- a simple timer starts every time a person moves
- the progressive timer starts with a new value with each new movement of the person, the more you move - the longer the timer
- fast back timer starts with doubled value if the person moves immediately after the timer is off
# /config/customize.yaml
binary_sensor.0x158d0003456789_motion:
occupancy_timeout: 180 # simple mode
binary_sensor.0x158d0003456788_motion:
occupancy_timeout: -120 # fast back mode
binary_sensor.0x158d0003456787_motion:
occupancy_timeout: [-120, 240, 300] # progressive timer
binary_sensor.0x158d0003456786_motion:
occupancy_timeout: 1 # for hacked 5 sec sensors
Invert state for contact sensor.
# /config/customize.yaml
binary_sensor.0x158d0003456789_contact:
invert_state: 1 # any non-empty value will reverse the logic
Ignore offline device status.
# /config/customize.yaml
switch.0x158d0003456789_switch:
ignore_offline: 1 # any non-empty value
Zigbee bulb default transition.
light.0x86bd7fffe000000_light:
default_transition: 5
To enter the pairing mode, turn on the switch Xiaomi Gateway 3 Pair. Pairing lasts 60 seconds.
After successfully adding the device, the Gateway will sound two long beeps.
If the addition was unsuccessful, for example, an unsupported device, the Gateway will sound three short beeps.
To delete a device from Hass and from Gateway - you need to rename device to delete. Just the device, not its objects!
Video DEMO
Attention 1: Only devices similar to Xiaomi devices will work!
Attention 2: After the first pairing, Mi Home remembers the selected device model. And with the next pairings, it will show old interface, even if you change the model. Hass will take the new device model on the next pairings.
To add a custom device, you need to call the service remote.send_command
with params:
entity_id: remote.0x680ae2fffe123456_pair # change to your Gateway remote
command: pair
device: ikea.light.led1623g12 # change to your device model
You need to choose the most similar Xiaomi model for your device from this file.
For example, for a lamp or dimmer - choose an IKEA lamp ikea.light.led1623g12
.
Sometimes it doesn't work the first time and you need to try pairing again.
The devices added in this way will work even after the Gateway is restarted. They will continue to work without Hass. And they can be used in Mi Home automations.
You can discuss the feature here.
Video DEMO
Zigbee Home Automation (ZHA) is a standard Home Assistant component for managing Zigbee devices. It works with various radio modules such as CC2531, Conbee II, Tasmoted Sonoff ZBBridge and others.
Important: ZHA component is in active development stage. Don't expect it to work well with all devices.
Attention: ZHA mode cannot work simultaneously with Mi Home!
When you turn on ZHA mode - zigbee devices in Mi Home will stop working. Bluetooth devices will continue to work.
To switch the mode go to:
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Mode
Zigbee devices will not migrate from Mi Home to ZHA. You will need to pair them again with ZHA.
You can change the operating mode at any time. Your gateway firmware does not change! Just reboot the gateway and it is back in stock.
Thanks to @zvldz for help with socat.
Video DEMO
Zigbee2MQTT is a bigest project that support hundreds Zigbee devices from different vendors. And can be integrate with a lot of home automation projects.
Unlike the ZHA you should install to your host or Hass.io system: Mosquitto broker and Zigbee2MQTT Addon. Also you should setup MQTT integration.
Attention: Zigbee2MQTT mode cannot work simultaneously with Mi Home!
When you turn on Zigbee2MQTT mode - zigbee devices in Mi Home will stop working. Bluetooth devices will continue to work.
To switch the mode go to:
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Mode
Zigbee devices will not migrate from Mi Home to Zigbee2MQTT. You will need to pair them again.
This mode will flash firmware of Gateway Zigbee chip automatically! And flash it back when you switch back to Mi Home mode. Becuse Zigbee2MQTT support only new EZSP firmware and Xiaomi works with old one.
You can use this mode with thank to this peoples:
- @kirovilya and @G1K - developed support EFR32 chips in z2m project
- @CODeRUS and @zvldz - adapted the script to flash the chip
- @faronov - complied a new version of firmware
Video DEMO
Buttons, vibration sensor, cube, locks and other - create an action entity. The entity changes its state for a split second and returns to an empty state. The attributes contain useful data, they are not cleared after the event is triggered.
Depending on the button model, its state may be:
- single button:
single
,double
,triple
,quadruple
,many
,hold
,release
,shake
- double button:
button_1_single
,button_2_single
,button_both_single
, etc. - triple button:
button_1_single
,button_12_single
,button_23_single
, etc.
Your button may not have all of these options! Check available values in action
-sensor attributes when you interact with button.
automation:
- alias: Turn off all lights
trigger:
- platform: state
entity_id: sensor.0x158d0002fa99fd_action # change to your button
to: button_1_single # change to your button state
action:
- service: light.turn_off
entity_id: all
mode: single
BLE locks have an action entity, just like buttons.
The state changes to door
, lock
, fingerprint
, armed
when an event occurs. Details of the event are in the entity attributes.
action
: fingerprint
key_id
- Key ID in full hex formataction_id
: 0,message
: Match successfulaction_id
: 1,message
: Match failedaction_id
: 2,message
: Timeoutaction_id
: 3,message
: Low qualityaction_id
: 4,message
: Insufficient areaaction_id
: 5,message
: Skin is too dryaction_id
: 5,message
: Skin is too wet
action
: door
action_id
: 0,message
: Door is openaction_id
: 1,message
: Door is closedaction_id
: 2,message
: Timeout is not closedaction_id
: 3,message
: Knock on the dooraction_id
: 4,message
: Breaking the dooraction_id
: 5,message
: Door is stuck
action
: lock
key_id
- Key ID in short decimal formataction_id
: 0,message
: Unlock outside the dooraction_id
: 1,message
: Lockaction_id
: 2,message
: Turn on anti-lockaction_id
: 3,message
: Turn off anti-lockaction_id
: 4,message
: Unlock inside the dooraction_id
: 5,message
: Lock inside the dooraction_id
: 6,message
: Turn on child lockaction_id
: 7,message
: Turn off child lockmethod_id
: 0,method
: bluetoothmethod_id
: 1,method
: passwordmethod_id
: 2,method
: biologicalmethod_id
: 3,method
: keymethod_id
: 4,method
: turntablemethod_id
: 5,method
: nfcmethod_id
: 6,method
: one-time passwordmethod_id
: 7,method
: two-step verificationmethod_id
: 8,method
: coercionmethod_id
: 10,method
: manualmethod_id
: 11,method
: automatickey_id
: 0xc0de0000,error
: Frequent unlocking with incorrect passwordkey_id
: 0xc0de0001,error
: Frequent unlocking with wrong fingerprintskey_id
: 0xc0de0002,error
: Operation timeout (password input timeout)key_id
: 0xc0de0003,error
: Lock pickingkey_id
: 0xc0de0004,error
: Reset button is pressedkey_id
: 0xc0de0005,error
: The wrong key is frequently unlockedkey_id
: 0xc0de0006,error
: Foreign body in the keyholekey_id
: 0xc0de0007,error
: The key has not been taken outkey_id
: 0xc0de0008,error
: Error NFC frequently unlockskey_id
: 0xc0de0009,error
: Timeout is not locked as requiredkey_id
: 0xc0de000a,error
: Failure to unlock frequently in multiple wayskey_id
: 0xc0de000b,error
: Unlocking the face frequently failskey_id
: 0xc0de000c,error
: Failure to unlock the vein frequentlykey_id
: 0xc0de000d,error
: Hijacking alarmkey_id
: 0xc0de000e,error
: Unlock inside the door after armingkey_id
: 0xc0de000f,error
: Palmprints frequently fail to unlockkey_id
: 0xc0de0010,error
: The safe was movedkey_id
: 0xc0de1000,error
: The battery level is less than 10%key_id
: 0xc0de1001,error
: The battery is less than 5%key_id
: 0xc0de1002,error
: The fingerprint sensor is abnormalkey_id
: 0xc0de1003,error
: The accessory battery is lowkey_id
: 0xc0de1004,error
: Mechanical failure
Write me if the values are wrong somewhere. I translated from Chinese documentation.
Example of several automations:
automation:
- alias: Doorbell
trigger:
platform: state
entity_id: sensor.ble_1010274797_action
to: door
condition:
condition: template
value_template: "{{ trigger.to_state.attributes['action_id'] == 3 }}"
action:
service: persistent_notification.create
data_template:
title: Doorbell
message: The doorbell is ringing
- alias: Lock Error
trigger:
platform: state
entity_id: sensor.ble_1010274797_action
to: lock
condition:
condition: template
value_template: "{{ trigger.to_state.attributes['error'] }}"
action:
service: persistent_notification.create
data_template:
title: Lock ERROR
message: "{{ trigger.to_state.attributes['error'] }}"
- alias: Open lock
trigger:
platform: state
entity_id: sensor.ble_1010274797_action
to: lock
condition:
condition: template
value_template: "{{ trigger.to_state.attributes['action_id'] == 0 }}"
action:
service: persistent_notification.create
data_template:
title: Lock is open
message: |
Opening method: {{ trigger.to_state.attributes['method'] }}
User ID: {{ trigger.to_state.attributes['key_id'] }}
Video DEMO
You can use this integration to get a token for any of your Xiaomi devices. You don't need to have Xiaomi Gateway 3. Just install and add the integration, enter the username / password from your Mi Home account. And use the integration settings to view your account's device tokens.
Also you can get:
- LAN key for old Xiaomi Mijia Gateway (lumi.gateway.v3)
- room names for Vacuums that support room with names
- Bindkey for BLE devices that has it
If you have a hacked motion sensor, the gateway will beep periodically.
The gateway has an application that handle the button, LED and beeper. This option can turn off this application.
Attention: I don't know what else this app does and will the gateway work fine without it.
To disable buzzer:
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Disable buzzer
Reboot Gateway
script:
reboot_gateway:
sequence:
- service: remote.send_command
entity_id: remote.0x0123456789abcdef_pair # change to your gateway
data:
command: reboot
Attention: I don’t know if it’s safe to change the channel and power of the gateway. Use at your own risk.
The information in the attributes of the pair object is updated within a minute!
Change Zigbee channel
command: channel 15 # I saw values: 11, 15, 20, 25
Change Zigbee TX power
command: power 7 # I saw values: 0, 7, 30
The component enables Telnet on Gateway via Miio protocol. Only this Gateway supports this command. Do not try to execute it on other Xiaomi/Aqara Gateways.
The component starts the MQTT Server on the public port of the Gateway. All the logic in the Gateway runs on top of the built-in MQTT Server. By default, access to it is closed from the outside.
ATTENTION: Telnet and MQTT work without a password! Do not use this method on public networks.
After rebooting the device, all changes will be reset. The component will launch Telnet and public MQTT every time it detects that they are disabled.
Component support debug mode. Shows only component logs. The link to the logs is always random and will apear in Notifications.
Configuration > Integrations > Xiaomi Gateway 3 > Options > Debug
You can filter data in the logs, enable auto refresh (in seconds) and tail last lines.
http://192.168.1.123:8123/c4e99cfc-0c83-4a39-b7f0-278b0e719bd1?q=ble_event&r=2&t=100