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# | ||
# Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Yousong Zhou <[email protected]> | ||
# | ||
# This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2. | ||
# See /LICENSE for more information. | ||
# | ||
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include $(TOPDIR)/rules.mk | ||
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# Checklist when bumping versions | ||
# | ||
# - update cipher list by checking src/crypto.c:crypto_init() | ||
# - check if default mode has changed from being tcp_only | ||
# | ||
PKG_NAME:=shadowsocks-libev | ||
PKG_VERSION:=3.3.5 | ||
PKG_RELEASE:=12 | ||
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PKG_SOURCE_PROTO:=git | ||
PKG_SOURCE:=$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION).tar.gz | ||
PKG_SOURCE_URL:=https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev.git | ||
PKG_SOURCE_VERSION:=d83ace0f0d9c05656c13d66aa4a449bf70143254 | ||
PKG_MIRROR_HASH:=cfc8eded35360f4b67e18dc447b0c00cddb29cc57a3cec48b135e5fb87433488 | ||
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PKG_MAINTAINER:=Yousong Zhou <[email protected]> | ||
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PKG_LICENSE:=GPL-3.0-or-later | ||
PKG_LICENSE_FILES:=LICENSE | ||
PKG_CPE_ID:=cpe:/a:shadowsocks:shadowsocks-libev | ||
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PKG_FIXUP:=autoreconf | ||
PKG_INSTALL:=1 | ||
PKG_BUILD_FLAGS:=no-mips16 lto | ||
PKG_BUILD_PARALLEL:=1 | ||
PKG_BUILD_DEPENDS:=c-ares pcre2 | ||
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include $(INCLUDE_DIR)/package.mk | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-config | ||
SECTION:=net | ||
CATEGORY:=Network | ||
SUBMENU:=Web Servers/Proxies | ||
TITLE:=shadowsocks-libev config scripts | ||
URL:=https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev | ||
endef | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-config/conffiles | ||
/etc/config/shadowsocks-libev | ||
endef | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-config/install | ||
$(INSTALL_DIR) $(1)/etc/config | ||
$(INSTALL_DATA) ./files/shadowsocks-libev.config $(1)/etc/config/shadowsocks-libev | ||
$(INSTALL_DIR) $(1)/etc/init.d | ||
$(INSTALL_BIN) ./files/shadowsocks-libev.init $(1)/etc/init.d/shadowsocks-libev | ||
endef | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev/Default | ||
define Package/shadowsocks-libev-$(1) | ||
SECTION:=net | ||
CATEGORY:=Network | ||
SUBMENU:=Web Servers/Proxies | ||
TITLE:=shadowsocks-libev $(1) | ||
URL:=https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev | ||
DEPENDS:=+libev +libmbedtls +libpthread +libsodium +shadowsocks-libev-config $(DEPENDS_$(1)) | ||
endef | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-$(1)/install | ||
$$(INSTALL_DIR) $$(1)/usr/bin | ||
$$(INSTALL_BIN) $$(PKG_INSTALL_DIR)/usr/bin/$(1) $$(1)/usr/bin | ||
endef | ||
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endef | ||
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DEPENDS_ss-local = +libpcre2 | ||
DEPENDS_ss-server = +libcares +libpcre2 | ||
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SHADOWSOCKS_COMPONENTS:=ss-local ss-redir ss-tunnel ss-server | ||
define shadowsocks-libev/templates | ||
$(foreach component,$(SHADOWSOCKS_COMPONENTS), | ||
$(call Package/shadowsocks-libev/Default,$(component)) | ||
) | ||
endef | ||
$(eval $(call shadowsocks-libev/templates)) | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-ss-rules | ||
SECTION:=net | ||
CATEGORY:=Network | ||
SUBMENU:=Web Servers/Proxies | ||
TITLE:=shadowsocks-libev ss-rules | ||
URL:=https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev | ||
DEPENDS:=+firewall4 \ | ||
+ip \ | ||
+resolveip \ | ||
+ucode \ | ||
+ucode-mod-fs \ | ||
+shadowsocks-libev-ss-redir \ | ||
+shadowsocks-libev-config \ | ||
+kmod-nft-tproxy | ||
endef | ||
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define Package/shadowsocks-libev-ss-rules/install | ||
$(INSTALL_DIR) $(1)/usr/share/ss-rules | ||
$(INSTALL_DATA) ./files/ss-rules/* $(1)/usr/share/ss-rules/ | ||
endef | ||
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define Build/Prepare | ||
$(call Build/Prepare/Default) | ||
$(FIND) $(PKG_BUILD_DIR) \ | ||
-name '*.o' \ | ||
-o -name '*.lo' \ | ||
-o -name '.deps' \ | ||
-o -name '.libs' \ | ||
| $(XARGS) rm -rvf | ||
endef | ||
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CONFIGURE_ARGS += \ | ||
--disable-documentation \ | ||
--disable-silent-rules \ | ||
--disable-assert \ | ||
--disable-ssp \ | ||
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TARGET_LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections,--as-needed | ||
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$(eval $(call BuildPackage,shadowsocks-libev-config)) | ||
$(eval $(call BuildPackage,shadowsocks-libev-ss-rules)) | ||
$(foreach component,$(SHADOWSOCKS_COMPONENTS), \ | ||
$(eval $(call BuildPackage,shadowsocks-libev-$(component))) \ | ||
) |
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Skip to [recipes](#recipes) for quick setup instructions | ||
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# components | ||
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`ss-local` provides SOCKS5 proxy with UDP associate support. | ||
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socks5 ss plain | ||
--------> tcp:local_address:local_port ----> ss server -------> dest | ||
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`ss-redir`. The REDIRECT and TPROXY part are to be provided by `ss-rules` script. REDIRECT is for tcp traffic (`SO_ORIGINAL_DST` only supports TCP). TPROXY is for udp messages, but it's only available in the PREROUTING chain and as such cannot proxy local out traffic. | ||
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plain plain ss plain | ||
---------> REDIRECT ------> tcp:local_address:local_port ----> ss server -----> original dest | ||
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plain plain ss plain | ||
---------> TPROXY -------> udp:local_address:local_port -----> ss server -----> original dest | ||
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`ss-tunnel` provides ssh `-L` local-forwarding-like tunnel. Typically it's used to tunnel DNS traffic to the remote. | ||
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plain ss plain | ||
---------> tcp|udp:local_address:local_port ------> ss server -------> tunnel_address | ||
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`ss-server`, the "ss server" in the above diagram | ||
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# uci | ||
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Option names are the same as those used in json config files. Check `validate_xxx` func definition of the [service script](files/shadowsocks-libev.init) and shadowsocks-libev's own documentation for supported options and expected value types. A [sample config file](files/shadowsocks-libev.config) is also provided for reference. | ||
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Every section have a `disabled` option to temporarily turn off the component instance or component instances referring to it. | ||
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Section type `server` is for definition of remote shadowsocks servers. They will be referred to from other component sections and as such should be named (as compared to anonymous section). | ||
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Section type `ss_local`, `ss_redir`, `ss_tunnel` are for specification of shadowsocks-libev components. They share mostly a common set of options like `local_port`, `verbose`, `fast_open`, `timeout`, etc. | ||
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Plugin options should be specified in `server` section and will be inherited by other compoenents referring to it. | ||
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We can have multiple instances of component and `server` sections. The relationship between them is many-to-one. This will have the following implications | ||
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- It's possible to have both `ss_local` and `ss_redir` referring to the same `server` definition | ||
- It's possible to have multiple instances of `ss_redir` listening on the same address:port with `reuse_port` enabled referring to the same or different `server` sections | ||
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`ss_rules` section is for configuring the behaviour of `ss-rules` script. There can only exist at most one such section with the name also being `ss_rules` | ||
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redir_tcp name of ss_redir section with mode tcp_only or tcp_and_udp | ||
redir_udp name of ss_redir section with mode udp_only or tcp_and_udp | ||
ifnames only apply rules on packets from these ifnames | ||
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--- for incoming packets having source address in | ||
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src_ips_bypass will bypass the redir chain | ||
src_ips_forward will always go through the redir chain | ||
src_ips_checkdst will continue to have their destination addresses checked | ||
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--- otherwise, the default action can be specified with | ||
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src_default bypass, forward, [checkdst] | ||
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--- if the previous check result is checkdst, | ||
--- then packets having destination address in | ||
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dst_ips_bypass_file | ||
dst_ips_bypass will bypass the redir chain | ||
dst_ips_forward_file | ||
dst_ips_forward will go through the redir chain | ||
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--- otherwise, the default action can be specified with | ||
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dst_default [bypass], forward | ||
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--- for local out tcp packets, the default action can be specified with | ||
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local_default [bypass], forward, checkdst | ||
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ss-rules now uses nft set for storing addresses/networks. Those set names are also part of the API and can be populated by other programs, e.g. dnsmasq with builtin nft set support. Note that while nftables set supports storing cidr networks when `interval` flag is on, it rejects elements with overlaping intervals. | ||
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Extra nftables expressions can be specified with `nft_tcp_extra` and `nft_udp_extra` to apply ss_rules only to selected tcp/udp traffics. E.g. `tcp dport { 80, 443 }`, `udp dport 53`, etc. | ||
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# incompatible changes | ||
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| Commit date | Commit ID | Subject | Comment | | ||
| ----------- | --------- | ------- | ------- | | ||
| 2022-03-01 | fdaf2de2a | shadowsocks-libev: ss-rules: convert to using nft | ss-rules now uses nftables. UCI option ipt_args and dst_forward_recentrst are now deprecated and removed | | ||
| 2020-08-03 | 7d7cbae75 | shadowsocks-libev: support ss-server option local_address_{v4,v6} | ss_server bind_address now deprecated, use local_address | | ||
| 2019-05-09 | afe7d3424 | shadowsocks-libev: move plugin options to server section | This is a revision against c19e949 committed 2019-05-06 | | ||
| 2017-07-02 | b61af9703 | shadowsocks-libev: rewrite | Packaging of shadowsocks-libev was rewritten from scratch | | ||
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# notes and faq | ||
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Useful paths and commands for debugging | ||
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# check current running status | ||
ubus call service list '{"name": "shadowsocks-libev"}' | ||
ubus call service list '{"name": "shadowsocks-libev", "verbose": true}' | ||
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# dump validate definition | ||
ubus call service validate '{"package": "shadowsocks-libev"}' | ||
ubus call service validate '{"package": "shadowsocks-libev"}' \ | ||
| jsonfilter -e '$["shadowsocks-libev"]["ss_tunnel"]' | ||
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# check json config | ||
ls -l /var/etc/shadowsocks-libev/ | ||
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# set uci config option verbose to 1, restart the service and follow the log | ||
logread -f | ||
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ss-redir needs to open a new socket and setsockopt IP_TRANSPARENT when sending udp reply to client. This requires `CAP_NET_ADMIN` and as such the process cannot run as `nobody` | ||
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ss-local, ss-redir, etc. supports specifying an array of remote ss server, but supporting this in uci seems to be overkill. The workaround can be defining multiple `server` sections and multiple `ss-redir` instances with `reuse_port` enabled | ||
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# recipes | ||
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## forward all | ||
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This will setup firewall rules to forward almost all incoming tcp/udp and locally generated tcp traffic (excluding those to private addresses like 192.168.0.0/16 etc.) through remote shadowsocks server | ||
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Install components. | ||
Retry each command till it succeed | ||
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opkg install shadowsocks-libev-ss-redir | ||
opkg install shadowsocks-libev-ss-rules | ||
opkg install shadowsocks-libev-ss-tunnel | ||
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Edit uci config `/etc/config/shadowsocks-libev`. | ||
Replace `config server 'sss0'` section with parameters of your own remote shadowsocks server. | ||
As for other options, change them only when you know the effect. | ||
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config server 'sss0' | ||
option disabled 0 | ||
option server '_sss_addr_' | ||
option server_port '_sss_port_' | ||
option password '********' | ||
option method 'aes-256-cfb' | ||
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config ss_tunnel | ||
option disabled 0 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '8053' | ||
option tunnel_address '8.8.8.8:53' | ||
option mode 'tcp_and_udp' | ||
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config ss_redir ssr0 | ||
option disabled 0 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '1100' | ||
option mode 'tcp_and_udp' | ||
option reuse_port 1 | ||
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config ss_rules 'ss_rules' | ||
option disabled 0 | ||
option redir_tcp 'ssr0' | ||
option redir_udp 'ssr0' | ||
option src_default 'checkdst' | ||
option dst_default 'forward' | ||
option local_default 'forward' | ||
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Restart shadowsocks-libev components | ||
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/etc/init.d/shadowsocks-libev restart | ||
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Check if things are in place | ||
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nft list ruleset | sed -r -n '/^\t[a-z]+ ss_rules[^ ]+ \{/,/^\t\}/p' | ||
netstat -lntp | grep -E '8053|1100' | ||
ps ww | grep ss- | ||
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Edit `/etc/config/dhcp`, making sure options are present in the first dnsmasq section like the following to let it use local tunnel endpoint for upstream dns query. | ||
Option `noresolv` instructs dnsmasq to not use other dns servers like advertised by local isp. | ||
Option `localuse` intends to make sure the device you are configuring also uses this dnsmasq instance as the resolver, not the ones from other sources. | ||
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config dnsmasq | ||
... | ||
list server '127.0.0.1#8053' | ||
option noresolv 1 | ||
option localuse 1 | ||
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Restart dnsmasq | ||
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/etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart | ||
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Check network on your computer | ||
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nslookup www.google.com | ||
curl -vv https://www.google.com |
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config ss_local | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '1080' | ||
option timeout '30' | ||
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config ss_tunnel | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '1090' | ||
option tunnel_address 'example.com:80' | ||
option mode 'tcp_and_udp' | ||
option timeout '60' | ||
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config ss_redir hi | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '1100' | ||
option mode 'tcp_and_udp' | ||
option timeout '60' | ||
option fast_open 1 | ||
option verbose 1 | ||
option reuse_port 1 | ||
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config ss_redir hj | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server 'sss0' | ||
option local_address '0.0.0.0' | ||
option local_port '1100' | ||
option mode 'tcp_and_udp' | ||
option timeout '60' | ||
option fast_open 1 | ||
option verbose 1 | ||
option reuse_port 1 | ||
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config ss_rules 'ss_rules' | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option redir_tcp 'hi' | ||
option redir_udp 'hi' | ||
option src_default 'checkdst' | ||
option dst_default 'bypass' | ||
option local_default 'checkdst' | ||
list src_ips_forward '192.168.1.4' | ||
list dst_ips_forward '8.8.8.8' | ||
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config server 'sss0' | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server '192.168.1.3' | ||
option server_port '9001' | ||
option password '********' | ||
option method 'aes-256-cfb' | ||
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config ss_server | ||
option disabled 1 | ||
option server_port '9001' | ||
option password '********' | ||
option method 'aes-256-cfb' |
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