Custom ROS packages for the UR3 Robot with a gripper Robotiq 85 and the UR3e robot with a gripper Robotiq Hand-e. Tested on ROS Melodic Ubuntu 18.04 with Python 3.6.
To visualize the model of the robot with a gripper, launch the following:
$ roslaunch ur3_description display_with_gripper.launch
You can then use the sliders to change the joint values and the gripper values.
To simulate the robot launch the following:
$ roslaunch ur3_gazebo ur_cubes.launch ur_robot:=ur3 grasp_plugin:=1
or using ur3e:
$ roslaunch ur3_gazebo ur_e_cubes.launch ur_robot:=ur3e grasp_plugin:=1
By default the simulation starts paused. Unpause the simulation. You can then send commands to the joints or to the gripper.
An example of sending joints values to the robot can be executed as follows:
$ rosrun ur_control sim_controller_examples.py -m
To change the values of the joints, the file sim_controller_examples.py must be modified.
Similarly, the script include examples to control the robot's end-effector position, gripper and an example of performing grasping. Execute the following command to see the available examples.
$ rosrun ur_control sim_controller_examples.py --help
An easy way to control the robot using the keyboard can be found in the script:
$ rosrun ur_control joint_position_keyboard.py
Press SPACE to get a list of all valid commands to control either each independent joint or the end effector position x,y,z and rotations.
To have access to the gripper controller include the option --gripper
Another option of easy control is using rqt
To test the MoveIt configuration with any UR/URe robot, start one of the gazebo environments, such as:
roslaunch ur3_gazebo ur_e_cubes.launch ur_robot:=ur3e
Then load the MoveIt configuration
roslaunch ur3e_hande_moveit_config start_moveit.launch
Then execute the tutorial
rosrun ur_control moveit_tutorial.py --tutorial