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Switch over to xtables-legacy when nf_tables module isn't available (#…
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…465)

* Switch over to xtables-legacy when nf_tables module isn't available

PR 461 updated Alpine to 3.19 and made a change to load the nf_tables
kernel module if needed. However, as demonstrated by 463 and 464 this
might break when the host system doesn't have the nf_tables module
available. In that case, we should still try to load the ip_tables
module and symlink /sbin/iptables to xtables-legacy-multi.

Signed-off-by: Albin Kerouanton <[email protected]>

* Adjust iptables-legacy fallback implementation to use an image-provided symlink farm instead of symlinking over package-provided files in /sbin/ at runtime

---------

Signed-off-by: Albin Kerouanton <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Tianon Gravi <[email protected]>
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akerouanton and tianon authored Dec 15, 2023
1 parent 0411c8f commit 7ac5702
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions 24/dind/Dockerfile

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8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions 24/dind/dockerd-entrypoint.sh

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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions 25-rc/dind/Dockerfile

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8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions 25-rc/dind/dockerd-entrypoint.sh

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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions Dockerfile-dind.template
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,31 @@ RUN set -eux; \

# TODO aufs-tools

# dind might be used on systems where the nf_tables kernel module isn't available. In that case,
# we need to switch over to xtables-legacy. See https://github.com/docker-library/docker/issues/463
RUN set -eux; \
apk add --no-cache iptables-legacy; \
# set up a symlink farm we can use PATH to switch to legacy with
mkdir -p /usr/local/sbin/.iptables-legacy; \
# https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports/tree/main/iptables/APKBUILD?id=b215d54de159eacafecb13c68dfadce6eefd9ec9#n73
for f in \
iptables \
iptables-save \
iptables-restore \
ip6tables \
ip6tables-save \
ip6tables-restore \
; do \
# "iptables-save" -> "iptables-legacy-save", "ip6tables" -> "ip6tables-legacy", etc.
# https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/contents?branch=v3.19&name=iptables-legacy&arch=x86_64
b="/sbin/${f/tables/tables-legacy}"; \
"$b" --version; \
ln -svT "$b" "/usr/local/sbin/.iptables-legacy/$f"; \
done; \
# verify it works (and gets us legacy)
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin/.iptables-legacy:$PATH"; \
iptables --version | grep legacy

# set up subuid/subgid so that "--userns-remap=default" works out-of-the-box
RUN set -eux; \
addgroup -S dockremap; \
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8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions dockerd-entrypoint.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -144,11 +144,15 @@ if [ "$1" = 'dockerd' ]; then
set -- docker-init -- "$@"

if ! iptables -nL > /dev/null 2>&1; then
# if iptables fails to run, chances are high the necessary kernel modules aren't loaded (perhaps the host is using nftables with the translating "iptables" wrappers, for example)
# if iptables fails to run, chances are high the necessary kernel modules aren't loaded (perhaps the host is using xtables, for example)
# https://github.com/docker-library/docker/issues/350
# https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/26824
# https://github.com/docker-library/docker/pull/437#issuecomment-1854900620
modprobe nf_tables || :
if ! modprobe nf_tables; then
modprobe ip_tables || :
# see https://github.com/docker-library/docker/issues/463 (and the dind Dockerfile where this directory is set up)
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin/.iptables-legacy:$PATH"
fi
fi

uid="$(id -u)"
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