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Add support for Zhaoxin Serial ATA IDE.
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zhaoxin inclusion
category: feature

-------------------

With this driver, Serial ATA device can run in IDE mode on Zhaoxin CPUs.

Signed-off-by: leoliu-oc <[email protected]>
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leoliu-oc committed Jun 12, 2024
1 parent 5086b5c commit d948570
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions drivers/ata/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -553,6 +553,16 @@ config SATA_VITESSE

If unsure, say N.

config SATA_ZHAOXIN
tristate "Zhaoxin SATA support"
depends on PCI
default y
select SATA_HOST
help
This option enables support for Zhaoxin Serial ATA.

If unsure, say N.

comment "PATA SFF controllers with BMDMA"

config PATA_ALI
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/ata/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SIL) += sata_sil.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SIS) += sata_sis.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SVW) += sata_svw.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_ULI) += sata_uli.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_ZHAOXIN) += sata_zhaoxin.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_VIA) += sata_via.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_VITESSE) += sata_vsc.o

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371 changes: 371 additions & 0 deletions drivers/ata/sata_zhaoxin.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* sata_zhaoxin.c - ZhaoXin Serial ATA controllers
*/

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>

#define DRV_NAME "sata_zx"
#define DRV_VERSION "2.6.1"

enum board_ids_enum {
zx100s,
};

enum {
SATA_CHAN_ENAB = 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
SATA_INT_GATE = 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
SATA_NATIVE_MODE = 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
PATA_UDMA_TIMING = 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
PATA_PIO_TIMING = 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */

PORT0 = (1 << 1),
PORT1 = (1 << 0),
ALL_PORTS = PORT0 | PORT1,

NATIVE_MODE_ALL = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),

SATA_EXT_PHY = (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
};

static int zx_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
static int zx_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
static int zx_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
static int zx_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline);

static void zx_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);

static const struct pci_device_id zx_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9002), zx100s },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9003), zx100s },
{ } /* terminate list */
};

static struct pci_driver zx_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = zx_pci_tbl,
.probe = zx_init_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
};

static struct scsi_host_template zx_sht = {
ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
};

static struct ata_port_operations zx_base_ops = {
.inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
.sff_tf_load = zx_tf_load,
};

static struct ata_port_operations zx_ops = {
.inherits = &zx_base_ops,
.hardreset = zx_hardreset,
.scr_read = zx_scr_read,
.scr_write = zx_scr_write,
};

static struct ata_port_info zx100s_port_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &zx_ops,
};

static int zx_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
{
int rc;

rc = sata_std_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
if (!rc || rc == -EAGAIN) {
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
int pmp = link->pmp;
int tmprc;

if (pmp) {
ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, pmp);
tmprc = ata_sff_wait_ready(&ap->link, deadline);
} else {
tmprc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
}
if (tmprc)
ata_link_err(link, "COMRESET failed for wait (errno=%d)\n", rc);
else
ata_link_err(link, "wait for bsy success\n");

ata_link_err(link, "COMRESET success (errno=%d) ap=%d link %d\n", rc,
link->ap->port_no, link->pmp);
} else {
ata_link_err(link, "COMRESET failed (errno=%d) ap=%d link %d\n", rc,
link->ap->port_no, link->pmp);
}
return rc;
}

static int zx_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
{
static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
u32 v = 0;
u8 raw;

switch (scr) {
case SCR_STATUS:
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);

/* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
v |= raw & 0x03;

/* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
v |= raw & 0x30;

/* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
v |= ((ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3])<<8);
break;

case SCR_ERROR:
/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x9002 && pdev->device != 0x9003);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, slot);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xA8, &v);
break;

case SCR_CONTROL:
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);

/* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);

/* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;

break;

default:
return -EINVAL;
}

*val = v;

return 0;
}

static int zx_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
u32 v = 0;

WARN_ON(pdev == NULL);

switch (scr) {
case SCR_ERROR:
/* devices 0x9002 uses 0xA8 as base */
WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x9002 && pdev->device != 0x9003);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, slot);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xA8, val);
return 0;

case SCR_CONTROL:
/* set the DET field */
v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);

/* set the IPM field */
v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;

pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);

return 0;

default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}

/*
* zx_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
* @ap: Port to which output is sent
* @tf: ATA taskfile register set
*
* Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
*
* This is to fix the internal bug of zx chipsets, which will
* reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
* register.
*/
static void zx_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
struct ata_taskfile ttf;

if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
ttf = *tf;
ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
tf = &ttf;
}
ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
}

static const unsigned int zx_bar_sizes[] = {
8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
};

static const unsigned int zx100s_bar_sizes0[] = {
8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 0
};

static const unsigned int zx100s_bar_sizes1[] = {
8, 4, 0, 0, 16, 0
};

static int zx_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi0[] = {
&zx100s_port_info, NULL
};
const struct ata_port_info *ppi1[] = {
&zx100s_port_info, &ata_dummy_port_info
};
struct ata_host *host;
int i, rc;

if (pdev->device == 0x9002)
rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi0, &host);
else if (pdev->device == 0x9003)
rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi1, &host);
else
rc = -EINVAL;

if (rc)
return rc;

*r_host = host;

/* 9002 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
/* 9003 hosts two sata ports as M/S of the one channel */
for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);

return 0;
}

static void zx_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id)
{
u8 tmp8;

pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
(int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);

/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n", (int)tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
}

/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n", (int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
}

/* make sure native mode is enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n", (int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
}
}

static int zx_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
unsigned int i;
int rc;
struct ata_host *host = NULL;
int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
const unsigned int *bar_sizes;
int legacy_mode = 0;

ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);

if (pdev->device == 0x9002 || pdev->device == 0x9003) {
if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
u8 tmp8, mask;

/* TODO: What if one channel is in native mode ... */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmp8);
mask = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
if ((tmp8 & mask) != mask)
legacy_mode = 1;
}
if (legacy_mode)
return -EINVAL;
}

rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
if (rc)
return rc;

if (board_id == zx100s && pdev->device == 0x9002)
bar_sizes = &zx100s_bar_sizes0[0];
else if (board_id == zx100s && pdev->device == 0x9003)
bar_sizes = &zx100s_bar_sizes1[0];
else
bar_sizes = &zx_bar_sizes[0];

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zx_bar_sizes); i++) {
if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
(pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
if (bar_sizes[i] == 0)
continue;

dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n", i,
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));

return -ENODEV;
}
}

switch (board_id) {
case zx100s:
rc = zx_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
break;
default:
rc = -EINVAL;
}
if (rc)
return rc;

zx_configure(pdev, board_id);

pci_set_master(pdev);

return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, &zx_sht);
}

module_pci_driver(zx_pci_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Yanchen:[email protected]");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for ZX SATA controllers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, zx_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

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