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Use Firestore collections in a well known way, similar to how TypeORM lets you to handle your tables

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cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore

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NestJS Firestore

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This project helps you to use your Firestore collections in a well known way, similar* to how TypeORM lets you to handle your tables.

The principal benefits are:

  • Model your collections using classes (similar on how ORMs works).
  • Simplify the testing of the Firestore SDK.

*This is NOT an ORM.

Installation

In order to install this package simply run the following command.

npm install @cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore

Usage

The simplest way to use it is the following:

  1. Import the FirestoreModule#forRoot into your main module.

    import { FirestoreModule } from '@cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore';
    import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
    
    @Module({
      imports: [
        FirestoreModule.forRootAsync({
          useFactory: (environmentService: EnvironmentService) => ({
            // You can define custom properties here, see https://github.com/googleapis/nodejs-firestore
            projectId: 'firebase-project-id',
          }),
        }),
      ],
    })
    export class AppModule {}
  2. Define your model (currently only classes are supported).

    export class User {
      name: string;
      age: number;
    }
  3. Import the FirestoreModule#forFeature into your feature module.

    import { FirestoreModule } from '@cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore';
    import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
    import { User } from './user.collection';
    
    @Module({
      imports: [
        FirestoreModule.forFeature([
          { collection: User, path: 'path-to-your-collection' },
        ]),
      ],
    })
    export class UserModule {}
  4. Inject the collection into your services using the InjectCollection decorator and the FirestoreCollection type. The FirestoreCollection needs a generic class (soon type or interface too) in order to type your collection.

    The FirestoreCollection is a wrapper on top of the CollectionReference type provided by @google-cloud/firestore, so you can use the entire API, but it will provide correct typing based in the collection class.

    import {
      FirestoreCollection,
      InjectCollection,
    } from '@cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore';
    import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
    import { User } from './user.collection';
    
    @Injectable()
    export class UserService {
      constructor(
        @InjectCollection(User)
        private readonly userCollection: FirestoreCollection<User>,
      ) {}
    
      saveUser({ name, age }: SaveUserDto) {
        return this.userCollection.add({ name, age });
      }
    }
  5. Test it using the getCollectionToken to get the token used to inject the collection in the service.

    import { TestBed } from '@automock/jest';
    import {
      FirestoreCollection,
      getCollectionToken,
    } from '@cristobalgvera/nestjs-firestore';
    import { User } from './user.collection';
    import { UserService } from './user.service';
    
    describe('UserService', () => {
      let underTest: UserService;
      let userCollection: FirestoreCollection<User>;
    
      beforeEach(() => {
        // Don't focus on how to create the context of the test
        const { unit, unitRef } = TestBed.create(UserService).compile();
        underTest = unit;
    
        userCollection = unitRef.get(getCollectionToken(User)); // <-- THIS IS THE IMPORTANT PART
      });
    
      /* Your tests here... */
    });

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Use Firestore collections in a well known way, similar to how TypeORM lets you to handle your tables

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