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powerpc/64s: Use contiguous PMD/PUD instead of HUGEPD
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On book3s/64, the only user of hugepd is hash in 4k mode.

All other setups (hash-64, radix-4, radix-64) use leaf PMD/PUD.

Rework hash-4k to use contiguous PMD and PUD instead.

In that setup there are only two huge page sizes: 16M and 16G.

16M sits at PMD level and 16G at PUD level.

pte_update doesn't know page size, lets use the same trick as
hpte_need_flush() to get page size from segment properties. That's
not the most efficient way but let's do that until callers of
pte_update() provide page size instead of just a huge flag.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
---
v3: Add missing pmd_leaf_size() and pud_leaf_size()
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chleroy committed May 23, 2024
1 parent b88ebc0 commit b62d290
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Showing 14 changed files with 61 additions and 163 deletions.
15 changes: 0 additions & 15 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -74,21 +74,6 @@
#define remap_4k_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, prot) \
remap_pfn_range((vma), (addr), (pfn), PAGE_SIZE, (prot))

#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
static inline int hash__hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
{
unsigned long hpdval = hpd_val(hpd);
/*
* if it is not a pte and have hugepd shift mask
* set, then it is a hugepd directory pointer
*/
if (!(hpdval & _PAGE_PTE) && (hpdval & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
((hpdval & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK) != 0))
return true;
return false;
}
#endif

/*
* 4K PTE format is different from 64K PTE format. Saving the hash_slot is just
* a matter of returning the PTE bits that need to be modified. On 64K PTE,
Expand Down
38 changes: 31 additions & 7 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <asm/asm-const.h>
#include <asm/book3s/64/slice.h>

/*
* Common bits between 4K and 64K pages in a linux-style PTE.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -161,14 +162,10 @@ extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge);
unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags, unsigned long flags);
/* Atomic PTE updates */
static inline unsigned long hash__pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
unsigned long set,
int huge)
static inline unsigned long hash__pte_update_one(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
unsigned long set)
{
__be64 old_be, tmp_be;
unsigned long old;

__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\
Expand All @@ -182,11 +179,38 @@ static inline unsigned long hash__pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm,
: "r" (ptep), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*ptep),
"r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set))
: "cc" );

return be64_to_cpu(old_be);
}

static inline unsigned long hash__pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
unsigned long set,
int huge)
{
unsigned long old;

old = hash__pte_update_one(ptep, clr, set);

if (huge && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES)) {
unsigned int psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
int nb, i;

if (psize == MMU_PAGE_16M)
nb = SZ_16M / PMD_SIZE;
else if (psize == MMU_PAGE_16G)
nb = SZ_16G / PUD_SIZE;
else
nb = 1;

for (i = 1; i < nb; i++)
hash__pte_update_one(ptep + i, clr, set);
}
/* huge pages use the old page table lock */
if (!huge)
assert_pte_locked(mm, addr);

old = be64_to_cpu(old_be);
if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge);

Expand Down
38 changes: 0 additions & 38 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hugetlb.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,9 +49,6 @@ static inline bool gigantic_page_runtime_supported(void)
return true;
}

/* hugepd entry valid bit */
#define HUGEPD_VAL_BITS (0x8000000000000000UL)

#define huge_ptep_modify_prot_start huge_ptep_modify_prot_start
extern pte_t huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
Expand All @@ -60,49 +57,14 @@ extern pte_t huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
extern void huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t old_pte, pte_t new_pte);
/*
* This should work for other subarchs too. But right now we use the
* new format only for 64bit book3s
*/
static inline pte_t *hugepd_page(hugepd_t hpd)
{
BUG_ON(!hugepd_ok(hpd));
/*
* We have only four bits to encode, MMU page size
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON((MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1) > 0xf);
return __va(hpd_val(hpd) & HUGEPD_ADDR_MASK);
}

static inline unsigned int hugepd_mmu_psize(hugepd_t hpd)
{
return (hpd_val(hpd) & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK) >> 2;
}

static inline unsigned int hugepd_shift(hugepd_t hpd)
{
return mmu_psize_to_shift(hugepd_mmu_psize(hpd));
}
static inline void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long vmaddr)
{
if (radix_enabled())
return radix__flush_hugetlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
}

static inline pte_t *hugepte_offset(hugepd_t hpd, unsigned long addr,
unsigned int pdshift)
{
unsigned long idx = (addr & ((1UL << pdshift) - 1)) >> hugepd_shift(hpd);

return hugepd_page(hpd) + idx;
}

static inline void hugepd_populate(hugepd_t *hpdp, pte_t *new, unsigned int pshift)
{
*hpdp = __hugepd(__pa(new) | HUGEPD_VAL_BITS | (shift_to_mmu_psize(pshift) << 2));
}

void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr);

static inline int check_and_get_huge_psize(int shift)
Expand Down
34 changes: 0 additions & 34 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,40 +26,6 @@ static inline int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
return 0;
}

/*
* With radix , we have hugepage ptes in the pud and pmd entries. We don't
* need to setup hugepage directory for them. Our pte and page directory format
* enable us to have this enabled.
*/
static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
{
if (radix_enabled())
return 0;
return hash__hugepd_ok(hpd);
}
#define is_hugepd(hpd) (hugepd_ok(hpd))

/*
* 16M and 16G huge page directory tables are allocated from slab cache
*
*/
#define H_16M_CACHE_INDEX (PAGE_SHIFT + H_PTE_INDEX_SIZE + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE - 24)
#define H_16G_CACHE_INDEX \
(PAGE_SHIFT + H_PTE_INDEX_SIZE + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE + H_PUD_INDEX_SIZE - 34)

static inline int get_hugepd_cache_index(int index)
{
switch (index) {
case H_16M_CACHE_INDEX:
return HTLB_16M_INDEX;
case H_16G_CACHE_INDEX:
return HTLB_16G_INDEX;
default:
BUG();
}
/* should not reach */
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
Expand Down
20 changes: 0 additions & 20 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,26 +30,6 @@ static inline int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
return !!(pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
}

/*
* With 64k page size, we have hugepage ptes in the pgd and pmd entries. We don't
* need to setup hugepage directory for them. Our pte and page directory format
* enable us to have this enabled.
*/
static inline int hugepd_ok(hugepd_t hpd)
{
return 0;
}

#define is_hugepd(pdep) 0

/*
* This should never get called
*/
static __always_inline int get_hugepd_cache_index(int index)
{
BUILD_BUG();
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */

static inline int remap_4k_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
Expand Down
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1441,5 +1441,23 @@ static inline bool pud_leaf(pud_t pud)
return !!(pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
}

#define pmd_leaf_size pmd_leaf_size
static inline unsigned long pmd_leaf_size(pmd_t pmd)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && !radix_enabled())
return SZ_16M;
else
return PMD_SIZE;
}

#define pud_leaf_size pud_leaf_size
static inline unsigned long pud_leaf_size(pmd_t pud)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && !radix_enabled())
return SZ_16G;
else
return PUD_SIZE;
}

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_ */
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long ceiling);
#endif

#define __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_SET_HUGE_PTE_AT
void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t pte, unsigned long sz);

#define __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
static inline pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
Expand Down
4 changes: 0 additions & 4 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/hugetlb-e500.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_HUGETLB_E500_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_HUGETLB_E500_H

#define __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_SET_HUGE_PTE_AT
void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t pte, unsigned long sz);

void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr);

static inline int check_and_get_huge_psize(int shift)
Expand Down
8 changes: 0 additions & 8 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -269,14 +269,6 @@ static inline const void *pfn_to_kaddr(unsigned long pfn)
#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= TASK_SIZE)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
* Book3S 64 stores real addresses in the hugepd entries to
* avoid overlaps with _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_PTE.
*/
#define HUGEPD_ADDR_MASK (0x0ffffffffffffffful & ~HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */

/*
* Some number of bits at the level of the page table that points to
* a hugepte are used to encode the size. This masks those bits.
Expand Down
11 changes: 7 additions & 4 deletions arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1233,10 +1233,6 @@ void __init hash__early_init_mmu(void)
__pmd_table_size = H_PMD_TABLE_SIZE;
__pud_table_size = H_PUD_TABLE_SIZE;
__pgd_table_size = H_PGD_TABLE_SIZE;
/*
* 4k use hugepd format, so for hash set then to
* zero
*/
__pmd_val_bits = HASH_PMD_VAL_BITS;
__pud_val_bits = HASH_PUD_VAL_BITS;
__pgd_val_bits = HASH_PGD_VAL_BITS;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1546,6 +1542,13 @@ int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
goto bail;
}

if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && !radix_enabled()) {
if (hugeshift == PMD_SHIFT && psize == MMU_PAGE_16M)
hugeshift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift;
if (hugeshift == PUD_SHIFT && psize == MMU_PAGE_16G)
hugeshift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16G].shift;
}

/*
* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm. If there are parallel
* updates to the pte that can possibly clear _PAGE_PTE, catch that too.
Expand Down
12 changes: 0 additions & 12 deletions arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -460,18 +460,6 @@ static inline void pgtable_free(void *table, int index)
case PUD_INDEX:
__pud_free(table);
break;
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)
/* 16M hugepd directory at pud level */
case HTLB_16M_INDEX:
BUILD_BUG_ON(H_16M_CACHE_INDEX <= 0);
kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(H_16M_CACHE_INDEX), table);
break;
/* 16G hugepd directory at the pgd level */
case HTLB_16G_INDEX:
BUILD_BUG_ON(H_16G_CACHE_INDEX <= 0);
kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(H_16G_CACHE_INDEX), table);
break;
#endif
/* We don't free pgd table via RCU callback */
default:
BUG();
Expand Down
19 changes: 0 additions & 19 deletions arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -598,34 +598,15 @@ static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)

shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
if (shift > PGDIR_SHIFT)
continue;
else if (shift > PUD_SHIFT)
pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;
else if (shift > PMD_SHIFT)
pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
else
pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
#else
if (shift < PUD_SHIFT)
pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
else if (shift < PGDIR_SHIFT)
pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
else
pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;
#endif

if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0)
continue;
/*
* if we have pdshift and shift value same, we don't
* use pgt cache for hugepd.
*/
if (pdshift > shift) {
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
pgtable_cache_add(pdshift - shift);
}

configured = true;
}
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
__set_huge_pte_at(pmdp, ptep, pte_val(pte));
}
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500)
#else
void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
{
Expand Down
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ config PPC_BOOK3S_64
select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
select ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD if HUGETLB_PAGE
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
Expand Down

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