Replace reference to python 3.8 with python 3.10 (microsoft#22692)

### Description
This PR will set default python to 3.10 except
tools/ci_build/github/azure-pipelines/bigmodels-ci-pipeline.yml. This is
needed because we are no longer using python 3.8

This PR excludes changes for Big Models CI, because it will require
additional changes. Which will be track in
USER STORY 52729



### Motivation and Context
<!-- - Why is this change required? What problem does it solve?
- If it fixes an open issue, please link to the issue here. -->

tools/ci_build/github/azure-pipelines/linux-cpu-minimal-build-ci-pipeline.yml

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ jobs:
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           -e BUILD_BUILDNUMBER \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/2 --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config Debug \
               --skip_submodule_sync \
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ jobs:
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           -e BUILD_BUILDNUMBER \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/5 --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config Debug \
               --skip_submodule_sync \
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ jobs:
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           -e BUILD_BUILDNUMBER \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/6a \
               --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config MinSizeRel \
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ jobs:
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           -e BUILD_BUILDNUMBER \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/6b \
               --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config MinSizeRel \
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ jobs:
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           -e BUILD_BUILDNUMBER \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/6c \
               --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config MinSizeRel \
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ jobs:
           -e ALLOW_RELEASED_ONNX_OPSET_ONLY=1 \
           -e NIGHTLY_BUILD \
           onnxruntimecpubuild \
-            /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3.8 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
+            /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3.10 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
               --build_dir /build/7 \
               --cmake_generator Ninja \
               --config MinSizeRel \

tools/ci_build/github/azure-pipelines/templates/android-binary-size-check-stage.yml

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ stages:
             -e BUILD_REASON=$(Build.Reason) \
             -e BUILD_BRANCH=$(Build.SourceBranch) \
             onnxruntimecpubuild \
-              /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_ort_and_check_binary_size.py \
+              /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_ort_and_check_binary_size.py \
                 --build_dir /build/1a \
                 ${BINARY_SIZE_THRESHOLD_ARGS} \
                 "/onnxruntime_src/${{ parameters.BuildConfigFile }}"
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ stages:
               -e BUILD_REASON=$(Build.Reason) \
               -e BUILD_BRANCH=$(Build.SourceBranch) \
               onnxruntimecpubuild \
-                /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin/python3 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_ort_and_check_binary_size.py \
+                /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin/python3 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_ort_and_check_binary_size.py \
                   --build_dir /build/1b \
                   --with_debug_info \
                   "/onnxruntime_src/${{ parameters.BuildConfigFile }}"

tools/ci_build/github/azure-pipelines/templates/mac-cpu-packing-jobs.yml

@@ -45,9 +45,10 @@ jobs:
     submodules: none
 
   - task: UsePythonVersion@0
-    displayName: Use Python 3.11
+    displayName: Use Python 3.10
     inputs:
-      versionSpec: 3.11
+      versionSpec: 3.10
+
   - task: NodeTool@0
     inputs:
       versionSpec: '20.x'

tools/ci_build/github/linux/docker/Dockerfile.package_ubi8_cuda11_8_tensorrt8_6

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@ RUN dnf install -y bash wget &&\
 
 # Install python3
 RUN dnf install -y \
-    python3.8 \
-    python38-pip \
-    python38-wheel &&\
+    python3.10 \
+    python310-pip \
+    python310-wheel &&\
     cd /usr/local/bin &&\
-    ln -s /usr/bin/python3 python3.8 &&\
-    ln -s /usr/bin/pip3 pip3.8;
+    ln -s /usr/bin/python3 python3.10 &&\
+    ln -s /usr/bin/pip3 pip3.10;
 
 RUN pip3 install --upgrade pip
 RUN pip3 install setuptools>=68.2.2

tools/ci_build/github/linux/docker/Dockerfile.package_ubi8_cuda_tensorrt10_0

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ARG BASEIMAGE=nvidia/cuda:12.5.1-cudnn-devel-ubi8
 ARG TRT_VERSION=10.6.0.26-1.cuda12.6
 FROM $BASEIMAGE AS base
 ARG TRT_VERSION
-ENV PATH /opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:/usr/local/nvidia/bin:/usr/local/cuda/bin:/usr/src/tensorrt/bin:${PATH}
+ENV PATH /opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin:/usr/local/nvidia/bin:/usr/local/cuda/bin:/usr/src/tensorrt/bin:${PATH}
 
 RUN dnf install -y bash wget &&\
     dnf clean dbcache

tools/ci_build/github/linux/docker/inference/aarch64/python/cpu/scripts/install_centos.sh

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ echo "installing for os major version : $os_major_version"
 dnf install -y glibc-langpack-\*
 yum install -y which redhat-lsb-core expat-devel tar unzip zlib-devel make bzip2 bzip2-devel perl-IPC-Cmd openssl-devel wget
 
-# export PATH=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:$PATH
-
 echo "installing rapidjson for AzureEP"
 wget https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson/archive/refs/tags/v1.1.0.tar.gz
 tar zxvf v1.1.0.tar.gz

tools/ci_build/github/linux/docker/inference/x86_64/python/cpu/scripts/install_centos.sh

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ echo "installing for os major version : $os_major_version"
 dnf install -y glibc-langpack-\*
 yum install -y which redhat-lsb-core expat-devel tar unzip zlib-devel make bzip2 bzip2-devel perl-IPC-Cmd openssl-devel wget
 
-# export PATH=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:$PATH
-
 echo "installing rapidjson for AzureEP"
 wget https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson/archive/refs/tags/v1.1.0.tar.gz
 tar zxvf v1.1.0.tar.gz

tools/ci_build/github/linux/docker/inference/x86_64/python/cuda/scripts/install_centos.sh

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ echo "installing for os major version : $os_major_version"
 dnf install -y glibc-langpack-\*
 yum install -y which redhat-lsb-core expat-devel tar unzip zlib-devel make bzip2 bzip2-devel perl-IPC-Cmd openssl-devel wget
 
-# export PATH=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:$PATH
-
 echo "installing rapidjson for AzureEP"
 wget https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson/archive/refs/tags/v1.1.0.tar.gz
 tar zxvf v1.1.0.tar.gz

tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_full_ort_and_create_ort_files.sh

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 set -e
 set -x
-export PATH=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:$PATH
+export PATH=/opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin:$PATH
 
 BUILD_DIR=${1:?"usage: $0 <build directory>"}
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ python3 /onnxruntime_src/tools/ci_build/build.py \
     --build_wheel \
     --skip_tests \
     --enable_training_ops \
-    --enable_pybind --cmake_extra_defines PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/include/python3.8 PYTHON_LIBRARY=/usr/lib64/librt.so \
+    --enable_pybind --cmake_extra_defines PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/opt/python/cp310-cp310/include/python3.10 PYTHON_LIBRARY=/usr/lib64/librt.so \
     --use_nnapi \
     --use_coreml
 

tools/ci_build/github/linux/ort_minimal/build_minimal_ort_and_run_tests.sh

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 set -e
 set -x
-export PATH=/opt/python/cp38-cp38/bin:$PATH
+export PATH=/opt/python/cp310-cp310/bin:$PATH
 USAGE_TEXT="Usage:
   -b|--build-directory <build directory>
     Specifies the build directory. Required.

tools/ci_build/github/linux/test_custom_ops_pytorch_export.sh

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ pip3 install --user --upgrade pip
 pip3 install --user numpy torch pytest
 pip3 install --user /build/Release/dist/*.whl
 
-export PYTHONPATH=/onnxruntime_src/tools:/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages:$PYTHONPATH
+export PYTHONPATH=/onnxruntime_src/tools:/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages:$PYTHONPATH
 
 python3 -m pytest -v /onnxruntime_src/tools/test/test_custom_ops_pytorch_exporter.py || exit 1