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#Create Serial Port Packet Processor (CSP3)

Here we describe how to compile and use the source codes in this directory (csp3). Descriptions of each code are provided at the beginning of each source file. Here csp3 stands for Create serial-port packet processor.

The source codes are written to demonstrate an example of how to use the iRobot Create robot using a usb-to-serial cable. In this example, the robot learns a control task using the sarsa lambda algorithm. To make sure the robot remains within a particular bounded region, we assume that the color of the target region is different than the color of the outside region. The robot has four cliff sensors pointing downward, using which the change in the color of the two regions is detected (e.g. between black and yellow), and the robot is kept within the target region. However, the code can be used just as an example of serial communication to the robot without understanding this concept of colored regions as well. The main code will still make the robot move when executed.

The main code is 'sarsa.c'. It is an example of how to set up a connection with the iRobot Create robot, collect data from the robot as fast as possible and at the same time use a learning agent that runs on a different time cycle. It should be compiled in the following way:

cc sarsa.c -pthread -o sarsa

For mac os x, -pthread can be omitted.

To execute, type:

./sarsa /dev/tty.something

Here tty.something refers to the serial port driver corresponding to the usb-to-serial cable.

This code requires a file named 'cliffThresholds.dat'. Here the cliff threshold values for the boundary of the target region are stored. An example file is already provided so that the program works right away.

Additional source codes are also given so that the robot can be re-calibrated to regions with different colors (e.g., a table or a carpet).

The code for calibrating the cliff values is 'cliffcalib.c'. To compile the code, type:

cc cliffcalib.c -pthread -o cliffcalib

To execute, put the robot on the region where the robot must reside. Then type:

./cliffcalib /dev/tty.something > inside

The robot will wiggle for 10 seconds, and the minimum and maximum values of the four cliff sensors will be stored in the file named 'inside'. Any other file name can also be used. Repeat the same by putting the robot on the other region which defines the outside of the target region. Store the data in a file, named e.g. 'outside'.

The source file named 'makethresh.c' takes the cliff values from the two files and makes the threshold values. Compile it in the following way:

cc makethresh.c -o makethresh

To execute, type:

./makethresh inside outside

The order in which the file names are given matters. The first one is treated as the target region of the robot. This execution produces the 'cliffThresholds.dat' file.

Serial cables:

For cable-based serial port communication to the Creates from a Mac, you will need to install drivers.

For the StarTech serial port cable Install the driver for Prolific/PL2303X/MacOSX10.6/ from the CD in the box or follow the instructions from: https://web.archive.org/web/20160424095456/http://plugable.com/2011/07/12/installing-a-usb-serial-adapter-on-mac-os-x/

For the turtlebot USB-Create cable go to http://www.ftdichip.com/Drivers/VCP.htm Install the 64 bit OSX driver.

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