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google_rtc_audio_processing: Work around IPC4 stream setup issues
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IPC4 fails to set up stream metadata on the buffer objects at pipeline
creation time (see Issue thesofproject#8639).  Traditionally components have been
responsible for doing this.  The way this works here is that during
the init() call, we cache the relevant ipc4_audio_format records from
the module "extended config" (which is untyped byte-packed data, I
think it's raw bytes from the host?) that correspond to our connected
streams.  This config struct gets freed after initialization, so it
has to be done then.

Then at prepare time, we must use ipc4_update_source/sink_format() to
set values on the (incompletely initialized) streams.  Similarly, we
have to call audio_stream_init_alignment_constants(), otherwise needed
values on the audio stream remain uninitialized.

It's not really documented what happens if our settings disagree with
the component on the other side of the buffer!  Presumably that would
be a fatal topology bug, but nothing is set up to detect it.  In fact
in practice most other components DON'T do this, so our settings win
(and thus we must do this, or else the rest of the stream sees garbage
and misbehaves, generally with buffer overruns or short reads).

Finally, there is somewhat... unique handling needed to get correct
IBS/OBS buffer sizing.  We have two inputs with different stream
formats, and thus different minimum block sizes.  The "base" module
config only has space for one IBS value.  So the pipeline code has an
"extended" config with separate IBS per pin, but it will only use it
if it knows about it, which it doesn't by default because module
initialization throws away the data!  So it falls to us to duplicate a
copy and store it ourselves, in a separate field from where we found
it.

Also ntoe: The "pin" index (the value of the pin_index field of the
ipc4_in/output_pin_format structs seen in module config at init()
time) and the "source" index (the ordering of the sources[] argument
to prepare()/process()) ARE PRESENTED BACKWARDS!  And I don't see any
API to tell me which is which (note that the ordering of the connected
buffers in the comp_dev sink/source lists is a THIRD convention, and
matches sources[]/sinks[]).

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <[email protected]>
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andyross committed Dec 23, 2023
1 parent ed55bc0 commit 9df2893
Showing 1 changed file with 118 additions and 0 deletions.
118 changes: 118 additions & 0 deletions src/audio/google/google_rtc_audio_processing.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,6 +78,10 @@ static __aligned(PLATFORM_DCACHE_ALIGN)
float micbuf[CHAN_MAX][NUM_FRAMES];

struct google_rtc_audio_processing_comp_data {
#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_MAJOR_4
struct ipc4_audio_format in_fmts[2];
struct ipc4_audio_format out_fmt;
#endif
uint32_t num_frames;
int num_aec_reference_channels;
int num_capture_channels;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -108,6 +112,110 @@ void GoogleRtcFree(void *ptr)
return rfree(ptr);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_MAJOR_4
/* Workaround: IPC4 fails to set up stream metadata on the buffer
* objects at pipeline creation time, and traditionally components
* have been responsible for doing this. The way this works is that
* during the init() call, we cache the relevant ipc4_audio_format
* records from the module "extended config" (which is untyped
* byte-packed data, I think it's raw bytes from the host?) that
* correspond to our connected streams. This config struct gets freed
* after initialization, so it has to be done then.
*
* Then at prepare time, we must use ipc4_update_source/sink_format()
* to set values on the (incompletely initialized) streams.
* Similarly, we have to call audio_stream_init_alignment_constants(),
* otherwise needed values on the audio stream remain uninitialized.
*
* It's not really documented what happens if our settings disagree
* with the component on the other side of the buffer! Presumably
* that would be a fatal topology bug, but nothing is set up to detect
* it. In fact in practice most other components DON'T do this, so
* our settings win (and thus we must do this, or else the rest of the
* stream sees garbage and misbehaves, generally with buffer overruns
* or short reads).
*
* Finally, there is somewhat... unique handling needed to get correct
* IBS/OBS buffer sizing. We have two inputs with different stream
* formats, and thus different minimum block sizes. The "base" module
* config only has space for one IBS value. So the pipeline code has
* an "extended" config with separate IBS per pin, but it will only
* use it if it knows about it, which it doesn't by default because
* module initialization throws away the data! So it falls to us to
* duplicate a copy and store it ourselves, in a separate field from
* where we found it.
*/
static int init_ipc4_fmts(struct processing_module *mod)
{
int i;
struct google_rtc_audio_processing_comp_data *cd = module_get_private_data(mod);
const struct ipc4_base_module_extended_cfg *bmec = mod->priv.cfg.init_data;
const struct ipc4_input_pin_format *ipf;
const struct ipc4_output_pin_format *opf;
const struct ipc4_base_module_cfg_ext *bce;

if (!bmec)
return -EINVAL;

bce = &bmec->base_cfg_ext;
if (bce->nb_input_pins != 2 && bce->nb_output_pins != 1) {
comp_err(mod->dev, "Must have 2 input, 1 output pins");
return -EINVAL;
}

ipf = (void *)&bce->pin_formats[0];
for (i = 0; i < bce->nb_input_pins; i++, ipf++) {
if (ipf->pin_index < 0 || ipf->pin_index >= 2) {
comp_err(mod->dev, "Incorrect input pin index %d", ipf->pin_index);
return -EINVAL;
}
cd->in_fmts[ipf->pin_index] = ipf->audio_fmt;
}

opf = (void *)ipf;
if (opf->pin_index != 0) {
comp_err(mod->dev, "Incorrect output pin index %d\n", opf->pin_index);
return -EINVAL;
}
cd->out_fmt = opf->audio_fmt;

size_t bcesz = sizeof(*bce) + (bce->nb_input_pins * sizeof(*ipf)
+ bce->nb_output_pins * sizeof(*opf));
void *bcedup = rzalloc(SOF_MEM_ZONE_RUNTIME, 0, SOF_MEM_CAPS_RAM, bcesz);

if (!bcedup)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(bcedup, bce, bcesz);
mod->priv.cfg.basecfg_ext = bcedup;

return 0;
}

static void prepare_ipc4_fmts(struct processing_module *mod,
struct sof_source **sources,
struct sof_sink **sinks)
{
struct google_rtc_audio_processing_comp_data *cd = module_get_private_data(mod);

/* FIXME: The "pin" index (the value of the pin_index field of
* the ipc4_in/output_pin_format structs seen in module config
* at init() time) and the "source" index (the ordering of the
* sources[] argument to prepare()/process()) ARE PRESENTED
* BACKWARDS! And I don't see any API to tell me which is
* which (note that the ordering of the connected buffers in
* the comp_dev sink/source lists is a THIRD convention, and
* matches sources[]/sinks[]).
*/
ipc4_update_source_format(sources[0], &cd->in_fmts[1]);
ipc4_update_source_format(sources[1], &cd->in_fmts[0]);
ipc4_update_sink_format(sinks[0], &cd->out_fmt);

source_set_alignment_constants(sources[0], 1, 1);
source_set_alignment_constants(sources[1], 1, 1);
sink_set_alignment_constants(sinks[0], 1, 1);
}
#endif

static ALWAYS_INLINE float s16_to_float(const char *ptr)
{
float scale = -(float)SHRT_MIN;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -515,6 +623,12 @@ static int google_rtc_audio_processing_init(struct processing_module *mod)

md->private = cd;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_MAJOR_4
ret = init_ipc4_fmts(mod); /* workaround, see above */
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
#endif

cd->tuning_handler = comp_data_blob_handler_new(dev);
if (!cd->tuning_handler) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -628,6 +742,10 @@ static int google_rtc_audio_processing_prepare(struct processing_module *mod,
return -EINVAL;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_MAJOR_4
prepare_ipc4_fmts(mod, sources, sinks); /* Workaround, see above */
#endif

/* searching for stream and feedback source buffers */
list_for_item(source_buffer_list_item, &dev->bsource_list) {
struct comp_buffer *source = container_of(source_buffer_list_item,
Expand Down

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