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kangrongji committed Sep 19, 2023
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Cubical/Foundations/Everything.agda
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Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ open import Cubical.Foundations.Equiv.HalfAdjoint
open import Cubical.Foundations.Equiv.Dependent
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels public
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels.Extend
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels.ExtendConstruction
open import Cubical.Foundations.Path public
open import Cubical.Foundations.Pointed public
open import Cubical.Foundations.RelationalStructure public
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159 changes: 82 additions & 77 deletions Cubical/Foundations/HLevels/Extend.agda
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Expand Up @@ -2,109 +2,114 @@
Kan Operations for n-Truncated Types
It provides an efficient way to construct cubes in truncated types.
This file contain the `extend` operation
that provides an efficient way to construct cubes in truncated types.
It is a meta-theorem of Cubical Agda's type theory.
The detail of construction is collected in
`Cubical.Foundations.HLevels.ExtendConstruction`.
A draft note on this can be found online at
https://kangrongji.github.io/files/extend-operations.pdf
https://kangrongji.github.io/files/extend-operations.pdf
-}
{-# OPTIONS --safe #-}
module Cubical.Foundations.HLevels.Extend where

open import Cubical.Foundations.Prelude
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels hiding (extend)
open import Cubical.Foundations.HLevels.ExtendConstruction
open import Cubical.Data.Nat

open import Agda.Builtin.List
open import Agda.Builtin.Reflection hiding (Type)
open import Cubical.Reflection.Base


private
variable
: Level


-- For conveniently representing the boundary of cubes
{-
-- for conveniently representing the boundary of cubes
∂ : I → I
∂ i = i ∨ ~ i
-}

-- TODO: Write a macro to generate these stuff.

module _
{X : Type ℓ}
(h : isContr X)
: I} where
-- Transform internal ℕural numbers to external ones
-- In fact it's impossible in Agda's 2LTT, so we could only use a macro.

ℕ→MetaℕTerm : Term
ℕ→MetaℕTerm 0 = quoteTerm Metaℕ.zero
ℕ→MetaℕTerm (suc n) = con (quote Metaℕ.suc) (ℕ→MetaℕTerm n v∷ [])

macro
ℕ→Metaℕ : Term TC Unit
ℕ→Metaℕ n t = unify t (ℕ→MetaℕTerm n)


extend₀ :
(x : Partial _ X)
X [ ϕ ↦ x ]
extend₀ = extend h _

-- This `extend` operation "using internal natural number as index"

module _
macro
extend : (n : ℕ) Term TC Unit
extend n t = unify t
(def (quote extendCurried) (ℕ→MetaℕTerm n v∷ []))


{-
The type of `extend` operation could be understood as:
extend :
(n : ℕ) {ℓ : Level}
(X : (i₁ ... iₙ : I) → Type ℓ)
(h : (i₁ ... iₙ : I) → isOfHLevel n (X i₁ ... iₙ))
(ϕ : I)
(x : (i₁ ... iₙ : I) → Partial (ϕ ∨ ∂ i₁ ∨ ... ∨ ∂ iₙ) (X i₁ ... iₙ))
(i₁ ... iₙ : I) → X i₁ ... iₙ [ _ ↦ x i₁ ... iₙ ]
-}


-- `extendₙ` for small value of `n`


extendContr :
{X : Type ℓ}
(h : isContr X)
: I)
(x : Partial _ X)
X [ ϕ ↦ x ]
extendContr = extend 0

extendProp :
{X : I Type ℓ}
(h : (i : I) isProp (X i))
: I} where

extend₁ :
(x : (i : I) Partial _ (X i))
(i : I) X i [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ↦ x i ]
extend₁ x i = inS (hcomp (λ j λ
{ (ϕ = i1) h i (bottom i) (x i 1=1) j
; (i = i0) h i (bottom i) (x i 1=1) j
; (i = i1) h i (bottom i) (x i 1=1) j })
(bottom i))
where
bottom : (i : I) X i
bottom i = isProp→PathP h (x i0 1=1) (x i1 1=1) i


module _
: I)
(x : (i : I) Partial _ (X i))
(i : I) X i [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ↦ x i ]
extendProp = extend 1

extendSet :
{X : I I Type}
(h : (i j : I) isSet (X i j))
: I} where

extend₂ :
(x : (i j : I) Partial _ (X i j))
(i j : I) X i j [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ↦ x i j ]
extend₂ x i j = inS (outS (extend₁PathP p i) j)
where
isOfHLevel₁PathP : (i : I) (a : X i i0) (b : X i i1)
isProp (PathP (λ j X i j) a b)
isOfHLevel₁PathP i = isOfHLevelPathP' 1 (h i i1)

extend₁PathP :
(p : (i : I) Partial _ (PathP _ (x i i0 1=1) (x i i1 1=1)))
(i : I) PathP _ (x i i0 1=1) (x i i1 1=1) [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ↦ p i ]
extend₁PathP = extend₁ (λ i isOfHLevel₁PathP i (x i i0 1=1) (x i i1 1=1)) {ϕ}

p : (i : I) Partial _ (PathP _ (x i i0 1=1) (x i i1 1=1))
p i (i = i0) = λ j x i j 1=1
p i (i = i1) = λ j x i j 1=1
p i (ϕ = i1) = λ j x i j 1=1


module _
(X : I I I Type)
: I)
(x : (i j : I) Partial _ (X i j))
(i j : I) X i j [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ↦ x i j ]
extendSet = extend 2

extendGroupoid :
{X : I I I Type}
(h : (i j k : I) isGroupoid (X i j k))
: I} where

extend₃ :
(x : (i j k : I) Partial _ (X i j k))
(i j k : I) X i j k [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ∨ ∂ k ↦ x i j k ]
extend₃ x i j k = inS (outS (extend₂PathP p i j) k)
where
isOfHLevel₂PathP : (i j : I) (a : X i j i0) (b : X i j i1)
isSet (PathP (λ k X i j k) a b)
isOfHLevel₂PathP i j = isOfHLevelPathP' 2 (h i j i1)

extend₂PathP :
(p : (i j : I) Partial _ (PathP _ (x i j i0 1=1) (x i j i1 1=1)))
(i j : I) PathP _ (x i j i0 1=1) (x i j i1 1=1) [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ↦ p i j ]
extend₂PathP = extend₂ (λ i j isOfHLevel₂PathP i j (x i j i0 1=1) (x i j i1 1=1)) {ϕ}

p : (i j : I) Partial _ (PathP (λ k X i j k) (x i j i0 1=1) (x i j i1 1=1))
p i j (i = i0) = λ k x i j k 1=1
p i j (i = i1) = λ k x i j k 1=1
p i j (j = i0) = λ k x i j k 1=1
p i j (j = i1) = λ k x i j k 1=1
p i j (ϕ = i1) = λ k x i j k 1=1
: I)
(x : (i j k : I) Partial _ (X i j k))
(i j k : I) X i j k [ ϕ ∨ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ∨ ∂ k ↦ x i j k ]
extendGroupoid = extend 3


private
Expand All @@ -116,4 +121,4 @@ private
(x : (i j k : I) Partial _ X)
(i j k : I) X [ ∂ i ∨ ∂ j ∨ ∂ k ↦ x i j k ]
isProp→Cube h x i j =
extend₁ (λ _ h) {∂ i ∨ ∂ j} (x i j)
extendProp (λ _ h) (∂ i ∨ ∂ j) (x i j)
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