In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

exfat: resolve memory leak from exfat_create_upcase_table()

If exfat_load_upcase_table reaches end and returns -EINVAL,
allocated memory doesn't get freed and while
exfat_load_default_upcase_table allocates more memory, leading to a
memory leak.

Here's link to syzkaller crash report illustrating this issue:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=CrashReport&x=1406c201980000

References

• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47677
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/331ed2c739ce656a67865f6b3ee0a478349d78cb
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c290fe508eee36df1640c3cb35dc8f89e073c8a8
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9835aec49670c46ebe2973032caaa1043b3d4da