Update prometheus to latest release v2.47.1 (c4d1a8b) (grafana#3001)

* Update prometheus to latest release v2.47.1 (c4d1a8b)

I ran
```
go get github.com/prometheus/prometheus@c4d1a8b
```
And fixed any compilation issues

* Checkin .test files from prometheus

* go mod tidy

* More fixes

* Final set of fixes? 🤞

* Lint

---------

Co-authored-by: Mario <[email protected]>

cmd/tempo-serverless/cloud-run/go.mod

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ require (
 
 require (
 	cloud.google.com/go v0.110.4 // indirect
-	cloud.google.com/go/compute v1.20.1 // indirect
+	cloud.google.com/go/compute v1.22.0 // indirect
 	cloud.google.com/go/compute/metadata v0.2.4-0.20230617002413-005d2dfb6b68 // indirect
-	cloud.google.com/go/iam v1.1.0 // indirect
+	cloud.google.com/go/iam v1.1.2 // indirect
 	cloud.google.com/go/storage v1.30.1 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-pipeline-go v0.2.3 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azcore v1.7.1 // indirect
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ require (
 	github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/storage/azblob v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-storage-blob-go v0.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/go-autorest v14.2.0+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest v0.11.28 // indirect
-	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/adal v0.9.21 // indirect
+	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest v0.11.29 // indirect
+	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/adal v0.9.23 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/azure/auth v0.5.12 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/azure/cli v0.4.5 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/date v0.3.0 // indirect
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-kit/kit v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-kit/log v0.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt v0.5.1 // indirect
+	github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-redis/redis/v8 v8.11.5 // indirect
 	github.com/gogo/googleapis v1.4.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gogo/status v1.1.1 // indirect
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ require (
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.9 // indirect
 	github.com/google/s2a-go v0.1.4 // indirect
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.3.1 // indirect
-	github.com/googleapis/enterprise-certificate-proxy v0.2.3 // indirect
-	github.com/googleapis/gax-go/v2 v2.11.0 // indirect
+	github.com/googleapis/enterprise-certificate-proxy v0.2.5 // indirect
+	github.com/googleapis/gax-go/v2 v2.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/handlers v1.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grafana/dskit v0.0.0-20231006094724-ad2fd7e7931e // indirect
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mattn/go-ieproxy v0.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.15 // indirect
 	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions v1.0.4 // indirect
-	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.50 // indirect
+	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.55 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/md5-simd v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.0.52 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/sha256-simd v1.0.0 // indirect
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common v0.44.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/exporter-toolkit v0.10.1-0.20230714054209-2f4150c63f97 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.10.1 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/prometheus v1.8.2-0.20221021121301-51a44e6657c3 // indirect
 	github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.4.4 // indirect
 	github.com/rs/xid v1.5.0 // indirect
@@ -131,24 +131,24 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/collector/semconv v0.86.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.18.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.18.0 // indirect
-	go.uber.org/atomic v1.10.0 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/atomic v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.13.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.9.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/net v0.15.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.8.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.10.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.13.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/time v0.1.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.7.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/time v0.3.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.11.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20220907171357-04be3eba64a2 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/api v0.126.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/api v0.132.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.7 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20230706204954-ccb25ca9f130 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20230711160842-782d3b101e98 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20230711160842-782d3b101e98 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20230717213848-3f92550aa753 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20230717213848-3f92550aa753 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20230717213848-3f92550aa753 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.58.1 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect