feat: add automatic Grafana instance

Justfile

@@ -280,25 +280,6 @@ debug *args:
   dlv_pid=$!
   wait "$dlv_pid"
 
-# Run `ftl dev` with the given args after setting the necessary envar.
-otel-dev *args:
-  #!/bin/bash
-  set -euo pipefail
-
-  export OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT="http://localhost:${OTEL_GRPC_PORT}"
-  export OTEL_METRIC_EXPORT_INTERVAL=${OTEL_METRIC_EXPORT_INTERVAL}
-  # Uncomment this line for much richer debug logs
-  # export FTL_O11Y_LOG_LEVEL="debug"
-  ftl dev {{args}}
-
-# runs the otel-lgtm observability stack locallt which includes
-# an otel collector, loki (for logs), prometheus metrics db (for metrics), tempo (trace storage) and grafana (for visualization)
-observe:
-  docker compose up otel-lgtm
-
-observe-stop:
-  docker compose down otel-lgtm
-
 localstack:
     docker compose up localstack -d --wait
 

backend/controller/scaling/localscaling/local_scaling.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/localdebug"
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/log"
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/model"
+	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/observability"
 )
 
 var _ scaling.RunnerScaling = &localScaling{}
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ type localScaling struct {
 	prevRunnerSuffix int
 	ideSupport       optional.Option[localdebug.IDEIntegration]
 	registryConfig   artefacts.RegistryConfig
+	enableOtel       bool
 }
 
 func (l *localScaling) Start(ctx context.Context, endpoint url.URL, leaser leases.Leaser) error {
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ type runnerInfo struct {
 	port       string
 }
 
-func NewLocalScaling(portAllocator *bind.BindAllocator, controllerAddresses []*url.URL, configPath string, enableIDEIntegration bool, registryConfig artefacts.RegistryConfig) (scaling.RunnerScaling, error) {
+func NewLocalScaling(portAllocator *bind.BindAllocator, controllerAddresses []*url.URL, configPath string, enableIDEIntegration bool, registryConfig artefacts.RegistryConfig, enableOtel bool) (scaling.RunnerScaling, error) {
 
 	cacheDir, err := os.UserCacheDir()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -97,6 +99,7 @@ func NewLocalScaling(portAllocator *bind.BindAllocator, controllerAddresses []*u
 		prevRunnerSuffix:    -1,
 		debugPorts:          map[string]*localdebug.DebugInfo{},
 		registryConfig:      registryConfig,
+		enableOtel:          enableOtel,
 	}
 	if enableIDEIntegration && configPath != "" {
 		local.ideSupport = optional.Ptr(localdebug.NewIDEIntegration(configPath))
@@ -201,6 +204,9 @@ func (l *localScaling) startRunner(ctx context.Context, deploymentKey string, in
 		Deployment:         deploymentKey,
 		DebugPort:          debugPort,
 		Registry:           l.registryConfig,
+		ObservabilityConfig: observability.Config{
+			ExportOTEL: observability.ExportOTELFlag(l.enableOtel),
+		},
 	}
 
 	simpleName := fmt.Sprintf("runner%d", keySuffix)

backend/runner/runner.go

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/structpb"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
 
+	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl"
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/controller/artefacts"
 	ftlv1 "github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/protos/xyz/block/ftl/v1"
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/protos/xyz/block/ftl/v1/ftlv1connect"
@@ -57,11 +58,16 @@ type Config struct {
 	Deployment            string                   `help:"The deployment this runner is for." env:"FTL_DEPLOYMENT"`
 	DebugPort             int                      `help:"The port to use for debugging." env:"FTL_DEBUG_PORT"`
 	Registry              artefacts.RegistryConfig `embed:"" prefix:"oci-"`
+	ObservabilityConfig   ftlobservability.Config  `embed:"" prefix:"o11y-"`
 }
 
 func Start(ctx context.Context, config Config) error {
 	ctx, doneFunc := context.WithCancel(ctx)
 	defer doneFunc()
+	err := ftlobservability.Init(ctx, false, "", "ftl-runner", ftl.Version, config.ObservabilityConfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialise observability: %w", err)
+	}
 	hostname, err := os.Hostname()
 	if err != nil {
 		observability.Runner.StartupFailed(ctx)

cmd/ftl-runner/main.go

@@ -11,14 +11,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/runner"
 	_ "github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/automaxprocs" // Set GOMAXPROCS to match Linux container CPU quota.
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/log"
-	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/observability"
 )
 
 var cli struct {
-	Version             kong.VersionFlag     `help:"Show version."`
-	LogConfig           log.Config           `prefix:"log-" embed:""`
-	ObservabilityConfig observability.Config `embed:"" prefix:"o11y-"`
-	RunnerConfig        runner.Config        `embed:""`
+	Version      kong.VersionFlag `help:"Show version."`
+	LogConfig    log.Config       `prefix:"log-" embed:""`
+	RunnerConfig runner.Config    `embed:""`
 }
 
 func main() {
@@ -44,8 +42,6 @@ and route to user code.
 	})
 	logger := log.Configure(os.Stderr, cli.LogConfig)
 	ctx := log.ContextWithLogger(context.Background(), logger)
-	err = observability.Init(ctx, false, "", "ftl-runner", ftl.Version, cli.ObservabilityConfig)
-	kctx.FatalIfErrorf(err, "failed to initialize observability")
 	err = runner.Start(ctx, cli.RunnerConfig)
 	kctx.FatalIfErrorf(err)
 }

docker-compose.yml

@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ services:
       retries: 60
       start_period: 80s
   otel-lgtm:
-    profiles:
-      - infra
     image: grafana/otel-lgtm
     platform: linux/amd64
     ports:

frontend/cli/cmd_box_run.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func (b *boxRunCmd) Run(
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create runner port allocator: %w", err)
 	}
-	runnerScaling, err := localscaling.NewLocalScaling(bindAllocator, []*url.URL{b.Bind}, "", false, b.Registry)
+	runnerScaling, err := localscaling.NewLocalScaling(bindAllocator, []*url.URL{b.Bind}, "", false, b.Registry, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create runner autoscaler: %w", err)
 	}

frontend/cli/cmd_schema_import.go

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func (s *schemaImportCmd) setup(ctx context.Context) error {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		err = container.Run(ctx, "ollama/ollama", ollamaContainerName, s.OllamaPort, 11434, optional.Some(ollamaVolume))
+		err = container.Run(ctx, "ollama/ollama", ollamaContainerName, map[int]int{s.OllamaPort: 11434}, optional.Some(ollamaVolume))
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

frontend/cli/cmd_serve.go

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ type serveCmd struct {
 	ObservabilityConfig observability.Config `embed:"" prefix:"o11y-"`
 	DatabaseImage       string               `help:"The container image to start for the database" default:"postgres:15.8" env:"FTL_DATABASE_IMAGE" hidden:""`
 	RegistryImage       string               `help:"The container image to start for the image registry" default:"registry:2" env:"FTL_REGISTRY_IMAGE" hidden:""`
+	GrafanaImage        string               `help:"The container image to start for the automatic Grafana instance" default:"grafana/otel-lgtm" env:"FTL_GRAFANA_IMAGE" hidden:""`
+	DisableGrafana      bool                 `help:"Disable the automatic Grafana that is started if no telemetry collector is specified." default:"false"`
 	controller.CommonConfig
 	provisioner.CommonProvisionerConfig
 }
@@ -116,6 +118,15 @@ func (s *serveCmd) run(
 		logger.Debugf("Starting FTL with %d controller(s)", s.Controllers)
 	}
 
+	if !s.DisableGrafana && !bool(s.ObservabilityConfig.ExportOTEL) {
+		err := dev.SetupGrafana(ctx, s.GrafanaImage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to setup grafana image: %w", err)
+		}
+		os.Setenv("OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT", "http://localhost:4317")
+		os.Setenv("OTEL_METRIC_EXPORT_INTERVAL", "1000")
+		s.ObservabilityConfig.ExportOTEL = true
+	}
 	err := observability.Init(ctx, false, "", "ftl-serve", ftl.Version, s.ObservabilityConfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("observability init failed: %w", err)
@@ -174,7 +185,7 @@ func (s *serveCmd) run(
 		provisionerAddresses = append(provisionerAddresses, bind)
 	}
 
-	runnerScaling, err := localscaling.NewLocalScaling(bindAllocator, controllerAddresses, projConfig.Path, devMode && !projConfig.DisableIDEIntegration, registry)
+	runnerScaling, err := localscaling.NewLocalScaling(bindAllocator, controllerAddresses, projConfig.Path, devMode && !projConfig.DisableIDEIntegration, registry, bool(s.ObservabilityConfig.ExportOTEL))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

internal/container/container.go

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func Pull(ctx context.Context, imageName string) error {
 }
 
 // Run starts a new detached container with the given image, name, port map, and (optional) volume mount.
-func Run(ctx context.Context, image, name string, hostPort, containerPort int, volume optional.Option[string]) error {
+func Run(ctx context.Context, image, name string, hostToContainerPort map[int]int, volume optional.Option[string], env ...string) error {
 	cli, err := dockerClient.Get(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -96,21 +96,23 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, image, name string, hostPort, containerPort int, v
 	}
 
 	config := container.Config{
-		Image: image,
+		Image:        image,
+		Env:          env,
+		ExposedPorts: map[nat.Port]struct{}{},
+	}
+	bindings := nat.PortMap{}
+	for k, v := range hostToContainerPort {
+		containerNatPort := nat.Port(fmt.Sprintf("%d/tcp", v))
+		bindings[containerNatPort] = []nat.PortBinding{{HostPort: strconv.Itoa(k)}}
+		config.ExposedPorts[containerNatPort] = struct{}{}
 	}
 
-	containerNatPort := nat.Port(fmt.Sprintf("%d/tcp", containerPort))
 	hostConfig := container.HostConfig{
+		PublishAllPorts: true,
 		RestartPolicy: container.RestartPolicy{
 			Name: container.RestartPolicyAlways,
 		},
-		PortBindings: nat.PortMap{
-			containerNatPort: []nat.PortBinding{
-				{
-					HostPort: strconv.Itoa(hostPort),
-				},
-			},
-		},
+		PortBindings: bindings,
 	}
 	if v, ok := volume.Get(); ok {
 		hostConfig.Binds = []string{v}
@@ -132,6 +134,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, image, name string, hostPort, containerPort int, v
 // RunDB runs a new detached postgres container with the given name and exposed port.
 func RunDB(ctx context.Context, name string, port int, image string) error {
 	cli, err := dockerClient.Get(ctx)
+
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

internal/dev/grafana.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package dev
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/alecthomas/types/optional"
+
+	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/container"
+	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/internal/log"
+)
+
+const ftlGrafanaName = "ftl-otel-lgtm-1"
+
+func SetupGrafana(ctx context.Context, image string) error {
+	logger := log.FromContext(ctx)
+
+	exists, err := container.DoesExist(ctx, ftlGrafanaName, optional.Some(image))
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to check if container exists: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if !exists {
+		logger.Debugf("Creating docker container '%s' for grafana", ftlGrafanaName)
+		// check if port is already in use
+		ports := []int{3000, 4317, 4318}
+		for _, port := range ports {
+			if l, err := net.Listen("tcp", fmt.Sprintf(":%d", port)); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("port %d is already in use", port)
+			} else if err = l.Close(); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to close listener: %w", err)
+			}
+		}
+		err = container.Run(ctx, image, ftlGrafanaName, map[int]int{3000: 3000, 4317: 4317, 4318: 4318}, optional.None[string](), "ENABLE_LOGS_ALL=true", "GF_PATHS_DATA=/data/grafana")
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to run grafana container: %w", err)
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		// Start the existing container
+		err = container.Start(ctx, ftlGrafanaName)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to start existing registry container: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		logger.Debugf("Reusing existing docker container %s for grafana", ftlGrafanaName)
+	}
+
+	err = WaitForPortReady(ctx, 3000)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("registry container failed to be healthy: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

internal/dev/registry.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func SetupRegistry(ctx context.Context, image string, port int) error {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to close listener: %w", err)
 		}
 
-		err = container.Run(ctx, image, ftlRegistryName, port, 5000, optional.None[string]())
+		err = container.Run(ctx, image, ftlRegistryName, map[int]int{port: 5000}, optional.None[string]())
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to run registry container: %w", err)
 		}
@@ -54,24 +54,24 @@ func SetupRegistry(ctx context.Context, image string, port int) error {
 		logger.Debugf("Reusing existing docker container %s on port %d for image registry", ftlRegistryName, port)
 	}
 
-	err = WaitForRegistryReady(ctx, port)
+	err = WaitForPortReady(ctx, port)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("registry container failed to be healthy: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-func WaitForRegistryReady(ctx context.Context, port int) error {
+func WaitForPortReady(ctx context.Context, port int) error {
 
 	timeout := time.After(10 * time.Minute)
 	retry := time.NewTicker(5 * time.Millisecond)
 	for {
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return fmt.Errorf("context cancelled waiting for registry")
+			return fmt.Errorf("context cancelled waiting for container")
 		case <-timeout:
-			return fmt.Errorf("timed out waiting for registry to be healthy")
+			return fmt.Errorf("timed out waiting for container to be healthy")
 		case <-retry.C:
 			url := fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d", port)