Codeforces Gym: The 2022 ICPC Asia Xian Regional Contest

Codeforces Gym/104077A.cpp

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+/**
+ * @file 104077A.cpp
+ * @author Macesuted ([email protected])
+ * @date 2024-10-27
+ *
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2024
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+#define endl '\n'
+
+#define maxn 300005
+
+typedef tuple<int, int, int> tiii;
+
+int lef[maxn], rig[maxn], jmp[maxn], S[maxn], T[maxn];
+map<int, int> fnd;
+tiii ques[maxn];
+vector<int> pos[maxn];
+int len;
+
+int jump(int p) {
+    while (jmp[p] != p) p = jmp[p];
+    return p;
+}
+void rebuild(int p) {
+    int q = p;
+    for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++) q = lef[q];
+    jmp[q] = q;
+    for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++) jmp[q] = rig[jmp[q]];
+    while (p != q) jmp[rig[q]] = rig[jmp[q]], q = rig[q];
+    return;
+}
+
+void solve(void) {
+    int n, m, q;
+    cin >> n >> m >> q, len = sqrt(m);
+
+    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) pos[i].push_back(m + 1);
+    for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
+        int op, a, b = 0;
+        cin >> op >> a;
+        if (op == 1) cin >> b;
+        ques[i] = {op, a, b};
+        if (op == 1) pos[a].push_back(b), pos[a + 1].push_back(b);
+    }
+    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        S[i] = T[i - 1] + 1, T[i] = T[i - 1] + pos[i].size(), fnd[T[i]] = i;
+        sort(pos[i].begin(), pos[i].end());
+        for (int j = S[i]; j <= T[i]; j++) lef[j] = max(j - 1, S[i]), rig[j] = min(j + 1, T[i]), jmp[j] = min(j + len, T[i]);
+    }
+    for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
+        auto [op, a, b] = ques[i];
+        if (op == 2) {
+            cout << fnd[jump(S[a])] << endl;
+            continue;
+        }
+        int p = lower_bound(pos[a].begin(), pos[a].end(), b) - pos[a].begin() + S[a],
+            q = lower_bound(pos[a + 1].begin(), pos[a + 1].end(), b) - pos[a + 1].begin() + S[a + 1];
+        swap(lef[rig[p]], lef[rig[q]]), swap(rig[p], rig[q]);
+        rebuild(p), rebuild(q);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+int main() {
+    ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr);
+
+    int _ = 1;
+    while (_--) solve();
+
+    return 0;
+}

Codeforces Gym/104077E.cpp

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+/**
+ * @file 104077E.cpp
+ * @author Macesuted ([email protected])
+ * @date 2024-10-27
+ *
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2024
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+#define endl '\n'
+
+int64_t pow3[39];
+
+int64_t solve(int dep, int64_t l, int64_t r, int64_t ql, int64_t qr, bool pre = false) {
+    if (ql <= l && r <= qr) return (dep + 1) * 3;
+    int64_t m1 = r - 2 * pow3[dep], m2 = r - pow3[dep], ans = 0;
+    if (ql <= m1 && qr >= l) ans = max(ans, solve(dep - 1, l, m1, ql, qr, pre) + pre);
+    if (ql <= m2 && qr >= m1 + 1) ans = max(ans, solve(dep - 1, m1 + 1, m2, ql, qr, true) + 2);
+    if (ql <= r && qr >= m2 + 1) ans = max(ans, solve(dep - 1, m2 + 1, r, ql, qr, true) + 3);
+    return ans;
+}
+
+void solve(void) {
+    int64_t l, r;
+    cin >> l >> r;
+    cout << solve(37, 0, pow3[38] - 1, l, r) << endl;
+    return;
+}
+
+int main() {
+    ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr);
+
+    pow3[0] = 1;
+    for (int i = 1; i < 39; i++) pow3[i] = pow3[i - 1] * 3;
+
+    int _ = 1;
+    cin >> _;
+    while (_--) solve();
+
+    return 0;
+}