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Merge pull request #8 from typhonjs-fvtt-scratch/main
Updated to v1.2.0 - added `caption` field to media types.
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The Manifest+ specification is an unofficial community developed extension to the official Foundry VTT manifest | ||
specification for module and system development intended to add additional data which can be used by packages within | ||
Foundry VTT and by external applications. | ||
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||
This specification is developed by The League of Extraordinary Foundry Developers. The core Foundry VTT software | ||
simply ignores these additional manifest fields. A number of external applications including | ||
[The Bazaar](https://forge-vtt.com/bazaar) package browser on The Forge and | ||
[Foundry Hub](https://www.foundryvtt-hub.com/packages/) use this extended data to give the general public a rich | ||
experience by adding cover images, icons, enhanced contact details, and more. | ||
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||
<a name="package-manifest-standard-fields"></a> | ||
## Package Manifest Standard Fields | ||
The Foundry VTT manifest contains a number of required and optional fields which act as metadata for your package. The | ||
official fields are documented in the core documentation for modules and systems respectively: | ||
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||
- [Introduction to Module Development](https://foundryvtt.com/article/module-development/) | ||
- [Introduction to System Development](https://foundryvtt.com/article/system-development/) | ||
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Manifest+ does not replace the standard manifest, but enhances it. Most of the fields added do not touch any of | ||
the core attributes at all except the `authors` field. | ||
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<a name="package-manifest-standard-fields-authors"></a> | ||
### Authors | ||
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The core Foundry VTT manifest specification has two ways of defining the package author; either through the `author` | ||
field which expects a simple string or the more complex `authors` field. We *highly* recommend including the `authors` | ||
field in your package as it provides much more flexibility. | ||
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> Currently, while `authors` is a part of the standard manifest Foundry VTT does not actually utilize this field, so you | ||
> should also include the `author` field until such a time as that changes. {.is-info} | ||
The `authors` field is an array of objects with each object providing information about one of the authors of the | ||
package. This could be one author or many. The standard version includes `name`, `url`, and `email` fields. Only `name` | ||
is required. | ||
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For Manifest+ we want to recognize that a personal website and email address are not necessarily the best or only | ||
ways to contact the author. To that end, we introduce `discord`, `ko-fi`, `patreon`, `reddit`, and `twitter` fields as | ||
well. | ||
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```json | ||
"author": "Name of the author", | ||
"authors": [ | ||
{ | ||
"name": "Name of the author", | ||
"url": "https://website.com/of/the/author", | ||
"email": "[email protected]", | ||
"discord": "discordID#0001", | ||
"ko-fi": "kofiName", | ||
"patreon": "patreonName", | ||
"reddit": "u/RedditUsername", | ||
"twitter": "@TwitterHandle", | ||
} | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
Each of these additional fields follow the naming convention of the platform. For example with Twitter handles the | ||
`@TwitterHandle` format is used. | ||
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<a name="manifest"></a> | ||
## Manifest+ | ||
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All Manifest+ fields are *optional*, but they are all useful. We recommend including as many of these fields as | ||
reasonable in order to provide enriched metadata for your package. | ||
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<a name="manifest-version"></a> | ||
### Version | ||
Document Version: 1.1.0 | ||
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It is recommended to include a `manifestPlusVersion` field in your manifest to denote which version of Manifest+ you | ||
have implemented. Breaking changes are not intended for this specification, but if they do occur the major version | ||
will be incremented in accordance with [semantic versioning](https://semver.org/). | ||
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```json | ||
"manifestPlusVersion": "1.1.0" | ||
``` | ||
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<a name="manifest-media"></a> | ||
### Media | ||
One of the largest additions, the `media` field, is an array of objects that each provide data for a single | ||
multimedia item. This data includes a `type` field which indicates what kind of media is being provided as | ||
well as an `url` field which provides the address of the media resource. | ||
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```json | ||
"media": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "screenshot", | ||
"url": "link/to/media/file" | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"type": "cover", | ||
"url": "https://somereposite.com/author/repo/raw/images/cover.png" | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"type": "video", | ||
"url": "https://somereposite.com/author/repo/raw/videos/demo.webm", | ||
"loop": true, | ||
"thumbnail": "https://somereposite.com/author/repo/raw/images/thumb.png" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-types"></a> | ||
#### Media Types | ||
The following type of media are defined by the Manifest+ specification: | ||
- `cover` - A cover image which is intended to be displayed along with the package description. | ||
- `icon` - A small image icon such as a logo or author avatar. | ||
- `screenshot` - An image of the package in action. | ||
- `video` - A video file which can be played, or the URL of an embeddable video (such as Youtube or Vimeo) | ||
- `loop` - Optional field specific to video media. If loop is set to true, the video is expected to be treated as | ||
an animated image, like a GIF (i.e. muted and looped). | ||
- `thumbnail` - Optional URL to provide a video thumbnail. | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations"></a> | ||
#### Media Recommendations | ||
There is no guarantee how the media files will be used, but these are the recommended dimensions and known existing | ||
usages. | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations-cover"></a> | ||
##### Cover | ||
Avoid putting large text on the cover image as it should showcase the package rather than the name of the package. | ||
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- Width: 1280px | ||
- Aspect Ratio: 2:1 | ||
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This is currently used on the [Forge's Bazaar](https://forge-vtt.com/bazaar). | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations-icon"></a> | ||
##### Icon | ||
- Width: 512px | ||
- Aspect Ratio: 1:1 | ||
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Fallback on the Bazaar if `cover` is not defined. | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations-screenshot"></a> | ||
##### Screenshot | ||
Anything that should go into an `<img>` HTML element: `.png`, `.gif`, `.webp`. Try to keep the file size under 1MB, | ||
definitely no more than 10MB. Gifs in particular will probably need to be larger, but know that the larger the image | ||
the longer it will take to load. | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations-video"></a> | ||
##### Video | ||
Anything that should go into an `<video>` HTML element: `.mp4`, `.webm`. | ||
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Additionally, some Manifest+ consumers may supported embedding video from common providers like YouTube and Vimeo. | ||
The address of the video can be provided in the `url` field. Consumers should take care to parse this field | ||
appropriately to avoid loading a YouTube video in a `<video>` element or an `.mp4` in a YouTube embed. | ||
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<a name="manifest-media-media-recommendations-video-thumbnail"></a> | ||
##### Video Thumbnail | ||
Should be a static image. | ||
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- Dimensions: 1280px by 720px | ||
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<a name="manifest-library"></a> | ||
### Library | ||
The `library` field is a boolean that indicates whether the package is a library intended for other packages to | ||
depend on and consume. This field should be `true` if your package does not present any user-facing features, but | ||
rather provides functionality for other packages to utilize and rely upon. Packages with this field set to `true` | ||
may be hidden from third party package lists to avoid confusing users. | ||
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```json | ||
"library": true, | ||
``` | ||
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When omitted the default value of this field is `false`. It is not necessary to explicitly set this value unless | ||
it needs to be `true`. | ||
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> The `library` key might be coming to Foundry Core in 0.8.x. | ||
> [Issue on Gitlab.](https://gitlab.com/foundrynet/foundryvtt/-/issues/4129) {.is-info} | ||
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<a name="manifest-includes"></a> | ||
### Includes | ||
This field is intended to allow developers to create improved deployment tools. The `includes` field is an array | ||
of strings where each string is a relative file path that should be included in the package zip archive. Special CI / | ||
CD tools can use this field along with the official fields for scripts, languages, and styles to generate the archive | ||
with only the desired files without needing to create an additional configuration file. | ||
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```json | ||
"includes": [ | ||
"relative/path/to/files/script.js", | ||
"relative/path/to/templates/template.html", | ||
"path/to/image/assets/folder" | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
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<a name="manifest-deprecated"></a> | ||
### Deprecated | ||
This field is intended to be added to the manifest of a package that is no longer being maintained and / or is no | ||
longer functional / useful. This may be because the author created a new better alternative, or the features are | ||
integrated into the Foundry VTT core software, or an associated system assumes the same functionality. Perhaps you as | ||
the author have abandoned the package and no longer intend to keep it up to date. | ||
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The `deprecated` field is an object which contains a number of fields explaining the nature of the deprecation status. | ||
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<a name="manifest-deprecated-fields"></a> | ||
#### Fields | ||
- `coreVersion` - If set the package is assumed to be a module that has been deprecated by a Foundry VTT core update. | ||
This field is the core version number as a string. | ||
- `reason` - A human-readable string explaining why the package was deprecated. | ||
- `alternatives` - An array of objects each providing data about another package which could act as a replacement for | ||
deprecated package. | ||
- `alternatives.name` - The `name` of the alternative package. | ||
- `alternatives.manifest` - The URL of the manifest file for the alternative package from which it can be | ||
downloaded. | ||
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```json | ||
"deprecated": { | ||
"coreVersion": "0.7.0", | ||
"reason": "This was added to foundry core.", | ||
"alternatives": [ | ||
{ | ||
"name": "module-name", | ||
"manifest": "https://link.com/to/module.json" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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<a name="manifest-conflicts"></a> | ||
### Conflicts | ||
The `conflicts` field is similar to the `dependencies` field in the core Foundry VTT manifest specification, but | ||
provides a mapping of packages which can not interoperate with the given package. It is an array of objects which define | ||
one or more packages that may pose conflicts. Each conflict object has a `name` field which matches the name of the | ||
other package, and a `type` which is the type of the other package. Additionally, the optional `versionMin` and | ||
`versionMax` fields can be used to define a range of version numbers for the other package within which the | ||
conflict occurs. | ||
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```json | ||
"conflicts": [ | ||
{ | ||
"name": "module-name", | ||
"type": "module", | ||
"versionMin": "a.b.c", | ||
"versionMax": "a.c.d" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
|
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### Version | ||
Document Version: 1.1.0 | ||
Document Version: 1.2.0 | ||
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||
It is recommended to include a `manifestPlusVersion` field in your manifest to denote which version of Manifest+ you | ||
have implemented. Breaking changes are not intended for this specification, but if they do occur the major version | ||
will be incremented in accordance with [semantic versioning](https://semver.org/). | ||
|
||
```json | ||
"manifestPlusVersion": "1.1.0" | ||
"manifestPlusVersion": "1.2.0" | ||
``` |
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