Revert broadening of arithmetic Any methods (revert #44564 and #45320)

NEWS.md

@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@ Language changes
 * New builtins `getglobal(::Module, ::Symbol[, order])` and `setglobal!(::Module, ::Symbol, x[, order])`
   for reading from and writing to globals. `getglobal` should now be preferred for accessing globals over
   `getfield`. ([#44137])
-* A few basic operators have been generalized to more naturally support vector space structures:
-  unary minus falls back to scalar multiplication with -1, `-(x) = Int8(-1)*x`,
-  binary minus falls back to addition `-(x, y) = x + (-y)`, and, at the most generic level,
-  left- and right-division fall back to multiplication with the inverse from left and right,
-  respectively, as stated in the docstring. ([#44564])
 * The `@invoke` macro introduced in 1.7 is now exported. Additionally, it now uses `Core.Typeof(x)`
   rather than `Any` when a type annotation is omitted for an argument `x` so that types passed
   as arguments are handled correctly. ([#45807])

base/operators.jl

@@ -513,8 +513,6 @@ julia> identity("Well, what did you expect?")
 identity(@nospecialize x) = x
 
 +(x::Number) = x
--(x) = Int8(-1)*x
--(x, y) = x + (-y)
 *(x::Number) = x
 (&)(x::Integer) = x
 (|)(x::Integer) = x
@@ -615,9 +613,7 @@ julia> inv(A) * x
  -7.0
 ```
 """
-\(x, y) = inv(x) * y
-
-/(x, y) = x * inv(y)
+\(x,y) = adjoint(adjoint(y)/adjoint(x))
 
 # Core <<, >>, and >>> take either Int or UInt as second arg. Signed shift
 # counts can shift in either direction, and are translated here to unsigned

stdlib/Dates/docs/src/index.md

@@ -206,8 +206,7 @@ ERROR: MethodError: no method matching *(::Date, ::Date)
 [...]
 
 julia> dt / dt2
-ERROR: MethodError: no method matching inv(::Date)
-[...]
+ERROR: MethodError: no method matching /(::Date, ::Date)
 
 julia> dt - dt2
 4411 days

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/src/adjtrans.jl

@@ -441,8 +441,6 @@ pinv(v::TransposeAbsVec, tol::Real = 0) = pinv(conj(v.parent)).parent
 
 ## left-division \
 \(u::AdjOrTransAbsVec, v::AdjOrTransAbsVec) = pinv(u) * v
-\(u::AdjointAbsVec, y::Number) = adjoint(conj(y) / u.parent)
-\(u::TransposeAbsVec, y::Number) = transpose(y / u.parent)
 
 
 ## right-division /

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/test/bidiag.jl

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ Random.seed!(1)
                         typediv=T.uplo == 'U' ? UpperTriangular : Matrix,
                         typediv2=T.uplo == 'U' ? UpperTriangular : Matrix)
                     TM = Matrix(T)
-                    @test (T*x)::typemul ≈ TM*x #broken=eltype(x) <: Furlong
+                    @test (T*x)::typemul ≈  TM*x #broken=eltype(x) <: Furlong
                     @test (x*T)::typemul ≈ x*TM #broken=eltype(x) <: Furlong
                     @test (x\T)::typediv ≈ x\TM #broken=eltype(T) <: Furlong
                     @test (T/x)::typediv ≈ TM/x #broken=eltype(T) <: Furlong
@@ -325,24 +325,20 @@ Random.seed!(1)
                     end
                     return nothing
                 end
-                if relty <: Integer
-                    A = convert(Matrix{elty}, rand(1:10, n, n))
-                    if (elty <: Complex)
-                        A += im*convert(Matrix{elty}, rand(1:10, n, n))
-                    end
-                else
-                    A = rand(elty, n, n)
-                end
-                for t in (T, #=Furlong.(T)=#), (A, dv, ev) in ((A, dv, ev), #=(Furlong.(A), Furlong.(dv), Furlong.(ev))=#)
+                A = randn(n,n)
+                d = randn(n)
+                dl = randn(n-1)
+                t = T
+                for t in (T, #=Furlong.(T)=#), (A, d, dl) in ((A, d, dl), #=(Furlong.(A), Furlong.(d), Furlong.(dl))=#)
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, 5, Bidiagonal, Bidiagonal)
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, 5I, Bidiagonal, Bidiagonal, t.uplo == 'U' ? UpperTriangular : LowerTriangular)
-                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Diagonal(dv), Bidiagonal, Bidiagonal, t.uplo == 'U' ? UpperTriangular : LowerTriangular)
+                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Diagonal(d), Bidiagonal, Bidiagonal, t.uplo == 'U' ? UpperTriangular : LowerTriangular)
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, UpperTriangular(A))
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, UnitUpperTriangular(A))
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, LowerTriangular(A), t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix, t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix, t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix)
                     _bidiagdivmultest(t, UnitLowerTriangular(A), t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix, t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix, t.uplo == 'L' ? LowerTriangular : Matrix)
-                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Bidiagonal(dv, ev, :U), Matrix, Matrix, Matrix)
-                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Bidiagonal(dv, ev, :L), Matrix, Matrix, Matrix)
+                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Bidiagonal(d, dl, :U), Matrix, Matrix, Matrix)
+                    _bidiagdivmultest(t, Bidiagonal(d, dl, :L), Matrix, Matrix, Matrix)
                 end
             end
         end

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/test/dense.jl

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Random.seed!(1234323)
             ainv = inv(a)
             @test cond(a, 1)   == opnorm(a, 1)  *opnorm(ainv, 1)
             @test cond(a, Inf) == opnorm(a, Inf)*opnorm(ainv, Inf)
-            @test cond(a[:, 1:5]) == (/)(reverse(extrema(svdvals(a[:, 1:5])))...)
+            @test cond(a[:, 1:5]) == (\)(extrema(svdvals(a[:, 1:5]))...)
             @test_throws ArgumentError cond(a,3)
         end
     end

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/test/diagonal.jl

@@ -804,8 +804,8 @@ end
         U = UpperTriangular(randn(elty, K, K))
         L = LowerTriangular(randn(elty, K, K))
         D = Diagonal(randn(elty, K))
-        @test (U / D)::UpperTriangular{elty} ≈ UpperTriangular(Matrix(U) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps(real(elty))
-        @test (L / D)::LowerTriangular{elty} ≈ LowerTriangular(Matrix(L) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps(real(elty))
+        @test (U / D)::UpperTriangular{elty} == UpperTriangular(Matrix(U) / Matrix(D))
+        @test (L / D)::LowerTriangular{elty} == LowerTriangular(Matrix(L) / Matrix(D))
         @test (D \ U)::UpperTriangular{elty} == UpperTriangular(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(U))
         @test (D \ L)::LowerTriangular{elty} == LowerTriangular(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(L))
     end
@@ -819,8 +819,8 @@ end
         D0 = Diagonal(zeros(elty, K))
         @test (D \ S)::Tridiagonal{elty} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(S))
         @test (D \ T)::Tridiagonal{elty} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(T))
-        @test (S / D)::Tridiagonal{elty} ≈ Tridiagonal(Matrix(S) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps(real(elty))
-        @test (T / D)::Tridiagonal{elty} ≈ Tridiagonal(Matrix(T) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps(real(elty))
+        @test (S / D)::Tridiagonal{elty} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(S) / Matrix(D))
+        @test (T / D)::Tridiagonal{elty} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(T) / Matrix(D))
         @test_throws SingularException D0 \ S
         @test_throws SingularException D0 \ T
         @test_throws SingularException S / D0
@@ -864,8 +864,8 @@ end
     D = Diagonal(rand(1:20, K))
     @test (D \ S)::Tridiagonal{Float64} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(S))
     @test (D \ T)::Tridiagonal{Float64} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(D) \ Matrix(T))
-    @test (S / D)::Tridiagonal{Float64} ≈ Tridiagonal(Matrix(S) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps()
-    @test (T / D)::Tridiagonal{Float64} ≈ Tridiagonal(Matrix(T) / Matrix(D)) rtol=2eps()
+    @test (S / D)::Tridiagonal{Float64} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(S) / Matrix(D))
+    @test (T / D)::Tridiagonal{Float64} == Tridiagonal(Matrix(T) / Matrix(D))
 end
 
 @testset "eigenvalue sorting" begin
@@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ end
 @testset "divisions functionality" for elty in (Int, Float64, ComplexF64)
     B = Diagonal(rand(elty,5,5))
     x = rand(elty)
-    @test \(x, B) ≈ /(B, x) rtol=2eps()
+    @test \(x, B) == /(B, x)
 end
 
 @testset "promotion" begin

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/test/generic.jl

@@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ end
 
         @testset "Scaling with rdiv! and ldiv!" begin
             @test rdiv!(copy(a), 5.) == a/5
-            @test ldiv!(5., copy(a)) == 5\a
-            @test ldiv!(zero(a), 5., copy(a)) == 5\a
+            @test ldiv!(5., copy(a)) == a/5
+            @test ldiv!(zero(a), 5., copy(a)) == a/5
         end
 
         @testset "Scaling with 3-argument mul!" begin
@@ -441,13 +441,18 @@ Base.:-(a::ModInt{n}, b::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(a.k - b.k)
 Base.:*(a::ModInt{n}, b::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(a.k * b.k)
 Base.:-(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(-a.k)
 Base.inv(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(invmod(a.k, n))
+Base.:/(a::ModInt{n}, b::ModInt{n}) where {n} = a*inv(b)
 
 Base.zero(::Type{ModInt{n}}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(0)
 Base.zero(::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(0)
 Base.one(::Type{ModInt{n}}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(1)
 Base.one(::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(1)
 Base.conj(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = a
 LinearAlgebra.lupivottype(::Type{ModInt{n}}) where {n} = RowNonZero()
+Base.adjoint(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = ModInt{n}(conj(a))
+Base.transpose(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = a  # see Issue 20978
+LinearAlgebra.Adjoint(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = adjoint(a)
+LinearAlgebra.Transpose(a::ModInt{n}) where {n} = transpose(a)
 
 @testset "Issue 22042" begin
     A = [ModInt{2}(1) ModInt{2}(0); ModInt{2}(1) ModInt{2}(1)]

test/errorshow.jl

@@ -404,8 +404,8 @@ let err_str
     @test occursin("MethodError: no method matching +(::$Int, ::Vector{Float64})", err_str)
     @test occursin("For element-wise addition, use broadcasting with dot syntax: scalar .+ array", err_str)
     err_str = @except_str rand(5) - 1//3 MethodError
-    @test occursin("MethodError: no method matching +(::Vector{Float64}, ::Rational{$Int})", err_str)
-    @test occursin("For element-wise addition, use broadcasting with dot syntax: array .+ scalar", err_str)
+    @test occursin("MethodError: no method matching -(::Vector{Float64}, ::Rational{$Int})", err_str)
+    @test occursin("For element-wise subtraction, use broadcasting with dot syntax: array .- scalar", err_str)
 end
 
 

test/int.jl

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ end
 @test mod(123, UInt8) === 0x7b
 
 primitive type MyBitsType <: Signed 8 end
-@test_throws ErrorException ~reinterpret(MyBitsType, 0x7b)
+@test_throws MethodError ~reinterpret(MyBitsType, 0x7b)
 @test signed(MyBitsType) === MyBitsType
 
 UItypes = Base.BitUnsigned_types