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main.go
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main.go
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package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strconv"
"syscall"
"time"
"unsafe"
)
var (
printHex bool
file []byte
bytecounter int // Byte position counter
machineMonitor = false
disassemble = false
once = true
instructionCounter = 0
loadAddress int
displayAddress = 0xF001
// CPURegisters and RAM
A byte = 0x0 // Accumulator
X byte = 0x0 // X register
Y byte = 0x0 // Y register (76543210) SR Bit 5 is always set
SR byte // Status Register (NVEBDIZC)
SP uint // Stack Pointer
PC int // Program Counter
memory [65536]byte // Memory
)
const (
ACCUMULATOR = "accumulator"
IMMEDIATE = "immediate"
ZEROPAGE = "zeropage"
ZEROPAGEX = "zeropagex"
ZEROPAGEY = "zeropagey"
ABSOLUTE = "absolute"
ABSOLUTEX = "absolutex"
ABSOLUTEY = "absolutey"
INDIRECT = "indirect"
INDIRECTX = "indirectx"
INDIRECTY = "indirecty"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("Six5go2 - 6502 Emulator and Disassembler in Golang (c) 2022 Zayn Otley\n\n")
if len(os.Args) <= 2 {
instructions()
os.Exit(0)
}
if len(os.Args) > 2 {
parseUint, _ := strconv.ParseUint(os.Args[2], 16, 16)
loadAddress = int(parseUint)
}
if len(os.Args) > 3 && os.Args[3] == "dis" {
disassemble = true
}
if len(os.Args) > 3 && os.Args[3] == "mon" {
machineMonitor = true
}
if len(os.Args) > 4 && os.Args[4] == "hex" {
printHex = true
}
fmt.Printf("Size of addressable memory is %v ($%04X) bytes\n\n", len(memory), len(memory))
// Read file
file, _ = os.ReadFile(os.Args[1])
fmt.Printf("Length of file %s is %v ($%04X) bytes\n\n", os.Args[1], len(file), len(file))
// Copy file into memory and set PC to start address
fmt.Printf("Copying file into memory at $%04X to $%04X\n\n", loadAddress, loadAddress+len(file))
copy(memory[loadAddress:], file)
// Start emulation
fmt.Printf("Starting emulation at $%04X\n\n", PC)
reset()
printMachineState()
execute()
}
func instructions() {
fmt.Printf("USAGE - %s <target_filename> <hex_entry_point> <dis>/<mon> (Disassembler/Machine Monitor) <hex> (Hex opcodes as comments with disassembly)\n\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Printf("EXAMPLE - %s AllSuiteA.bin 4000 mon\n\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Printf("EXAMPLE - %s AllSuiteA.bin 4000 dis\n\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Printf("EXAMPLE - %s AllSuiteA.bin 4000 dis hex\n\n", os.Args[0])
}
func opcode() byte {
return memory[bytecounter]
}
func operand1() byte {
return memory[bytecounter+1]
}
func operand2() byte {
return memory[bytecounter+2]
}
func incCount(amount int) {
printMachineState()
if bytecounter+amount < len(file)-1 && amount != 0 {
bytecounter += amount
}
PC += amount
}
func getTermDim() (width, height int, err error) {
var termDim [4]uint16
if _, _, err := syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, uintptr(0), uintptr(syscall.TIOCGWINSZ), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&termDim)), 0, 0, 0); err != 0 {
return -1, -1, err
}
return int(termDim[1]), int(termDim[0]), nil
}
func printMachineState() {
// Print PC, content of memory at PC, register values and ASCII value of memory all on one line
fmt.Printf(";; PC=%04X, A=$%02X X=$%02X Y=$%02X SP=$%04X mem(SP)=$%04X mem(SP+1)=$%04X SR=%08b (NVEBDIZC)\n", PC, A, X, Y, SP, memory[SP], memory[SP+1], SR)
// Wait for keypress
//fmt.Scanln()
if machineMonitor {
// fmt.Print("\033[H\033[2J") // ANSI escape code hack to clear the screen
// Clear the screen once
if once {
fmt.Printf("\033[2J")
}
once = false
// Move cursor to top left
fmt.Printf("\033[0;0H")
}
// if printHex {
// fmt.Printf(";; PC=$%04X A=$%02X X=$%02X Y=$%02X SP=$%02X SR=%08b (NVEBDIZC)\n\n", PC, A, X, Y, byte(SP), SR)
// }
if machineMonitor {
// Get terminal width and height
width, height, _ := getTermDim()
fmt.Printf("RAM dump $0000 - $%04X:\n\n", (height-5)*(width/4+6))
for i := 0; i < height-7; i++ {
for j := 0; j < (width/4)+9; j++ {
if memory[i*32+j] == 0 {
fmt.Printf("\u001B[37m %02X", memory[i*32+j])
} else {
fmt.Printf("\u001B[3%dm %02X", (memory[i*32+j])%7+1, memory[i*32+j])
}
}
fmt.Printf("\n")
}
time.Sleep(0 * time.Millisecond)
}
}
func consoleOutput() {
// Print ASCII character of byte stored at memory[displayAddress]
fmt.Printf("%c", memory[displayAddress])
}
func getSRBit(x byte) byte {
return (SR >> x) & 1
}
func setSRBitOn(x byte) {
SR |= 1 << x
}
func setSRBitOff(x byte) {
SR &= ^(1 << x)
}
func getABit(x byte) byte {
return (A >> x) & 1
}
func getXBit(x byte) byte {
return (X >> x) & 1
}
func getYBit(x byte) byte {
return (Y >> x) & 1
}
func setNegativeFlag() {
setSRBitOn(7)
}
func unsetNegativeFlag() {
setSRBitOff(7)
}
func setOverflowFlag() {
setSRBitOn(6)
}
func unsetOverflowFlag() {
setSRBitOff(6)
}
func setBreakFlag() {
setSRBitOn(4)
}
func setDecimalFlag() {
setSRBitOn(3)
}
func unsetDecimalFlag() {
setSRBitOff(3)
}
func setInterruptFlag() {
setSRBitOn(2)
}
func unsetInterruptFlag() {
setSRBitOff(2)
}
func setZeroFlag() {
setSRBitOn(1)
}
func unsetZeroFlag() {
setSRBitOff(1)
}
func setCarryFlag() {
setSRBitOn(0)
}
func unsetCarryFlag() {
setSRBitOff(0)
}
func readBit(bit byte, value byte) int {
// Read bit from value and return it
return int((value >> bit) & 1)
}
// 6502 mnemonics with multiple addressing modes
func LDA(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE: // Immediate
A = operand1()
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address
address := operand1()
// Get value from memory at address
value := memory[address]
// Set accumulator to value
A = value
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX: // Zero Page, X
// Get address
address := operand1() + X
value := memory[address]
// Set accumulator to value
A = value
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get 16 bit address from operand 1 and operand 2
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1())
value := memory[address]
// Set accumulator to value
A = value
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX: // Absolute, X
// Get the 16bit X indexed absolute memory address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(X)
value := memory[address]
// Set accumulator to value
A = value
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY: // Absolute, Y
// Get 16 bit address from operand 1 and operand 2
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
value := memory[address]
// Set accumulator to value
A = value
incCount(3)
case INDIRECTX: // Indirect, X
// Get the 16bit X indexed zero page indirect address
indirectAddress := uint16(int(operand1()) + int(X)&0xFF)
// Get the value at the indirect address
indirectValue := memory[indirectAddress]
// Get the value at the indirect address + 1
indirectValue2 := memory[(indirectAddress + 1)]
// Combine the two values to get the address
indirectAddress = uint16(int(indirectValue) + int(indirectValue2)<<8)
// Get the value at the address
value := memory[indirectAddress]
// Set the accumulator to the value
A = value
incCount(2)
case INDIRECTY: // Indirect, Y
// Get address
address := memory[operand1()]
// Get the value at the address
value := memory[address+Y]
// Set the accumulator to the value
A = value
incCount(2)
}
// If A is zero, set the SR Zero flag to 1 else set SR Zero flag to 0
if A == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// If bit 7 of accumulator is 1, set the SR negative flag to 1 else set the SR negative flag to 0
if getABit(7) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func LDX(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE: // Immediate
// Load the value of the operand1() into the X register.
X = operand1()
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address
address := operand1()
value := memory[address]
// Load the value at the address into X
X = value
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEY: // Zero Page, Y
// Get Y indexed Zero Page address
address := operand1() + Y
value := memory[address]
// Load the X register with the Y indexed value in the operand
X = value
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get 16 bit address from operands
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
value := memory[address]
// Update X with the value stored at the address in the operands
X = value
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY: // Absolute, Y
// Get 16 bit Y indexed address from operands
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
value := memory[address]
X = value
incCount(3)
}
// If bit 7 of X is set, set the SR negative flag else reset it to 0
if getXBit(7) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
// If X is zero, set the SR zero flag else reset it to 0
if X == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func LDY(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE: // Immediate
// Load the value of the operand1() into the Y register.
Y = operand1()
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address
address := operand1()
value := memory[address]
// Load the value at the address into Y
Y = value
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX: // Zero Page, X
// Get the X indexed address
address := operand1() + X
value := memory[address]
// Load the Y register with the X indexed value in the operand
Y = value
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get 16 bit address from operands
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
value := memory[address]
// Update Y with the value stored at the address in the operands
Y = value
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX: // Absolute, X
// Get the 16bit X indexed absolute memory address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(X)
value := memory[address]
// Update Y with the value stored at the address
Y = value
incCount(3)
}
// If bit 7 of Y is set, set the SR negative flag else reset it to 0
if getYBit(7) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
// If Y is zero, set the SR zero flag else reset it to 0
if Y == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// printMachineState()
}
func STA(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address from operand1()
address := operand1()
// Store contents of Accumulator in memory
memory[address] = A
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX: // Zero Page, X
// Get the X Indexed Zero Page address
address := operand1() + X
// Store contents of Accumulator in X indexed memory
memory[address] = A
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get 16 bit absolute address from operand 1 and operand 2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Update the memory at the address stored in operand 1 and operand 2 with the value of the accumulator
memory[address] = A
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX: // Absolute, X
// Get 16 bit X indexed absolute memory address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(X)
memory[address] = A
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY: // Absolute, Y
// Get 16bit absolute address
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Update the memory at the Y indexed address stored in operand 1 and operand 2 with the value of the accumulator
memory[int(address)+int(Y)] = A
incCount(3)
case INDIRECTX: // Indirect, X
// Get the 16bit X indexed zero page indirect address
indirectAddress := uint16(int(operand1()) + int(X)&0xFF)
// Get the value at the indirect address
indirectValue := memory[indirectAddress]
// Get the value at the indirect address + 1
indirectValue2 := memory[(indirectAddress + 1)]
// Combine the two values to get the address
indirectAddress = uint16(int(indirectValue) + int(indirectValue2)<<8)
// Set the value at the address to the value of A
memory[indirectAddress] = A
incCount(2)
case INDIRECTY: // Indirect, Y
// Get address
address := memory[operand1()]
// Load accumulator with address+Y index value
memory[address+Y] = A
incCount(2)
}
//printMachineState()
}
func STX(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address from operand1()
address := operand1()
// Store contents of X register in memory address at operand1()
memory[address] = X
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEY: // Zero Page, Y
// Get Y indexed Zero Page address
address := operand1() + Y
// Store contents of X register in Y indexed memory address
memory[address] = X
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get the 16 bit address from operand 1 and operand 2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Update the memory at the address stored in operand 1 and operand 2 with the value of the X register
memory[address] = X
incCount(3)
}
//printMachineState()
}
func STY(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address
address := operand1()
// Store Y register in memory at address in operand1()
memory[address] = Y
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX: // Zero Page, X
// Get X indexed Zero Page address
address := operand1() + X
// Store contents of Y register in X indexed memory address
memory[address] = Y
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get the 16 bit address from operands
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Update the memory at the address stored in operand 1 and operand 2 with the value of the Y register
memory[address] = Y
incCount(3)
}
//printMachineState()
}
func CMP(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE: // Immediate
// Get value from operand1()
value = operand1()
case ZEROPAGE: // Zero Page
// Get address
address := operand1()
// Subtract the operand from the accumulator
value = memory[address]
case ZEROPAGEX: // Zero Page, X
// Get address
address := operand1() + X
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
case ABSOLUTE: // Absolute
// Get 16bit absolute address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1())
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
case ABSOLUTEX: // Absolute, X
// Get address
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1()) + uint16(X)
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
case ABSOLUTEY: // Absolute, Y
// Get address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
case INDIRECTX: // Indirect, X
// Get the address of the operand
address := int(operand1()) + int(X)
// Get the value of the operand
value = memory[address]
case INDIRECTY: // Indirect, Y
// Get address from operand1() and add Y to it
address := memory[operand1()] + Y
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
}
// Subtract the value from the accumulator
result = A - value
//fmt.Printf("A: %X, value: %X, result: %X\n", A, value, result)
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// If bit 7 of the result is set, set the negative flag
if readBit(7, result) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
// If the value is less than or equal to the accumulator, set the carry flag, else reset it
if value <= A {
setCarryFlag()
} else {
unsetCarryFlag()
}
if addressingMode == IMMEDIATE || addressingMode == ZEROPAGE || addressingMode == ZEROPAGEX || addressingMode == INDIRECTX || addressingMode == INDIRECTY {
incCount(2)
} else {
incCount(3)
}
//printMachineState()
}
func JMP(addressingMode string) {
switch addressingMode {
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get the 16 bit address from operands
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Set the program counter to the absolute address
PC = int(address)
case INDIRECT:
// Get the 16 bit address from operands
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get the indirect address
indirectAddress := uint16(memory[address+1])<<8 | uint16(memory[address])
// Set the program counter to the indirect address
PC = int(indirectAddress)
}
bytecounter = PC
incCount(0)
//printMachineState()
}
func AND(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE:
// Get the value from the operand
value = operand1()
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX:
// Get address
address := operand1() + X
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX:
// Get address
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1()) + uint16(X)
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY:
// Get the address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case INDIRECTX:
// Get the address
indirectAddress := int(operand1()) + int(X)
address := int(memory[indirectAddress]) + int(memory[indirectAddress+1])<<8
// Get the value from the address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case INDIRECTY:
// Get the 16bit address
address := uint16(int(operand1()))
// Get the indirect address
indirectAddress1 := memory[address]
indirectAddress2 := memory[address+1]
indirectAddress := uint16(int(indirectAddress1)+int(indirectAddress2)<<8) + uint16(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[indirectAddress]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
}
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// If bit 7 of the result is set, set the negative flag
if readBit(7, result) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func EOR(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE:
// Get the value from the operand
value = operand1()
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX:
// Get address
address := operand1() + X
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX:
// Get address
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1()) + uint16(X)
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY:
// Get the address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case INDIRECTX:
// Get the address
indirectAddress := int(operand1()) + int(X)
address := int(memory[indirectAddress]) + int(memory[indirectAddress+1])<<8
// Get the value from the address
value = memory[address]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case INDIRECTY:
// Get the 16bit address
address := uint16(int(operand1()))
// Get the indirect address
indirectAddress1 := memory[address]
indirectAddress2 := memory[address+1]
indirectAddress := uint16(int(indirectAddress1)+int(indirectAddress2)<<8) + uint16(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[indirectAddress]
// XOR the value with the accumulator
result = A ^ value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
}
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// If bit 7 of the result is set, set the negative flag
if readBit(7, result) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func ORA(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case IMMEDIATE:
// Get the value from the operand
value = operand1()
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX:
// Get address
address := operand1() + X
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX:
// Get address
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1()) + uint16(X)
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEY:
// Get the address
address := int(operand2())<<8 | int(operand1()) + int(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(3)
case INDIRECTX:
// Get the address
indirectAddress := int(operand1()) + int(X)
address := int(memory[indirectAddress]) + int(memory[indirectAddress+1])<<8
// Get the value from the address
value = memory[address]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
case INDIRECTY:
// Get the 16bit address
address := uint16(int(operand1()))
// Get the indirect address
indirectAddress1 := memory[address]
indirectAddress2 := memory[address+1]
indirectAddress := uint16(int(indirectAddress1)+int(indirectAddress2)<<8) + uint16(Y)
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[indirectAddress]
// OR the value with the accumulator
result = A | value
// Set the accumulator to the result
A = result
incCount(2)
}
/*
This instruction affects the accumulator;
sets the zero flag if the result in the accumulator is 0, otherwise resets the zero flag;
sets the negative flag if the result in the accumulator has bit 7 on, otherwise resets the negative flag.
*/
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
// If bit 7 of the result is set, set the negative flag
if readBit(7, result) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func BIT(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// AND the value with the accumulator
result = A & value
incCount(3)
}
// Set Negative flag to bit 7 of the value
if readBit(7, value) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
}
// Set Overflow flag to bit 6 of the value
if readBit(6, value) == 1 {
setOverflowFlag()
} else {
unsetOverflowFlag()
}
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func INC(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// Increment the value
result = value + 1
// Set the value at the address to the result
memory[address] = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1() + X
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// Increment the value
result = value + 1
// Set the value at the address to the result
memory[address] = result
incCount(2)
case ABSOLUTE:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1())
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// Increment the value
result = value + 1
// Set the value at the address to the result
memory[address] = result
incCount(3)
case ABSOLUTEX:
// Get 16 bit address from operand1 and operand2
address := uint16(operand2())<<8 | uint16(operand1()) + uint16(X)
// Get value at address
value = memory[address]
// Increment the value
result = value + 1
// Set the value at the address to the result
memory[address] = result
incCount(3)
}
// If bit 7 of the result is set, set the negative flag
if readBit(7, result) == 1 {
setNegativeFlag()
} else {
unsetNegativeFlag()
}
// If the result is 0, set the zero flag
if result == 0 {
setZeroFlag()
} else {
unsetZeroFlag()
}
//printMachineState()
}
func DEC(addressingMode string) {
var value, result byte
switch addressingMode {
case ZEROPAGE:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1()
// Get the value at the address
value = memory[address]
// Decrement the value
result = value - 1
// Set the value at the address to the result
memory[address] = result
incCount(2)
case ZEROPAGEX:
// Get the address from the operand
address := operand1() + X
// Get the value at the address