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Add Comprehensions of Lists, Sets and Maps and generator expressions (#…
…1786) * Add comprehension expression * Initial python translation for listcomp * SetComp and DictComp in python frontend * First simple tests * test in main * Try to add DFG edges * Fix not implemented error * Fix more bugs * Also handle GeneratorExp, add some documentation. * Extract nested class to own file * Fix bug, aggregate predicates * Remove unnecessary changes * Specify idea for EOG * Fake higher test coverage * More testing * More tests * Fix error from renaming * Handle the comprehension expression in the control flow sensitive DFG * Adding alternatives to EOG for collection comprehension and fixing syntax error in comprehension expression * Adding alternative that properly depicts generator behavior * Small fix * Alternative for ComprehensionExpression * Fix * Adding EOG handling for ComprehensionExpression and CollectionComprehension * Add test and fix EOG pass implementation * Allow th addition to something that holds arguments and something that holds statements * Remove useless stuff from ControlflowSensitiveDFGPass * Make non-optional things non-optional * Fix test * Remove condition to reduce code which needs coverage * More tests * Update stuff * review * review * generator type --------- Co-authored-by: Konrad Weiss <[email protected]>
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118 changes: 118 additions & 0 deletions
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...in/kotlin/de/fraunhofer/aisec/cpg/graph/statements/expressions/CollectionComprehension.kt
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2024, Fraunhofer AISEC. All rights reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
* | ||
* $$$$$$\ $$$$$$$\ $$$$$$\ | ||
* $$ __$$\ $$ __$$\ $$ __$$\ | ||
* $$ / \__|$$ | $$ |$$ / \__| | ||
* $$ | $$$$$$$ |$$ |$$$$\ | ||
* $$ | $$ ____/ $$ |\_$$ | | ||
* $$ | $$\ $$ | $$ | $$ | | ||
* \$$$$$ |$$ | \$$$$$ | | ||
* \______/ \__| \______/ | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
package de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.statements.expressions | ||
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import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.* | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.ast.astEdgeOf | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.ast.astEdgesOf | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.unwrapping | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.statements.Statement | ||
import java.util.Objects | ||
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder | ||
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.Relationship | ||
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/** | ||
* Represent a list/set/map comprehension or similar expression. It contains four major components: | ||
* The statement, the variable, the iterable and a predicate which are combined to something like | ||
* `[statement(variable) : variable in iterable if predicate(variable)]`. | ||
* | ||
* Some languages provide a way to have multiple variables, iterables and predicates. For this | ||
* reason, we represent the `variable, iterable and predicate in its own class | ||
* [ComprehensionExpression]. | ||
*/ | ||
class CollectionComprehension : Expression(), ArgumentHolder { | ||
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@Relationship("COMPREHENSION_EXPRESSIONS") | ||
var comprehensionExpressionEdges = astEdgesOf<ComprehensionExpression>() | ||
/** | ||
* This field contains one or multiple [ComprehensionExpression]s. | ||
* | ||
* Note: Instead of having a list here, we could also enforce that the frontend nests the | ||
* expressions in a meaningful way (in particular this would help us to satisfy dependencies | ||
* between the comprehensions' variables). | ||
*/ | ||
var comprehensionExpressions by | ||
unwrapping(CollectionComprehension::comprehensionExpressionEdges) | ||
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@Relationship("STATEMENT") | ||
var statementEdge = | ||
astEdgeOf<Statement>( | ||
ProblemExpression("No statement provided but is required in ${this::class}") | ||
) | ||
/** | ||
* This field contains the statement which is applied to each element of the input for which the | ||
* predicate returned `true`. | ||
*/ | ||
var statement by unwrapping(CollectionComprehension::statementEdge) | ||
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override fun toString() = | ||
ToStringBuilder(this, TO_STRING_STYLE) | ||
.appendSuper(super.toString()) | ||
.append("statement", statement) | ||
.append("comprehensions", comprehensionExpressions) | ||
.toString() | ||
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override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { | ||
if (this === other) return true | ||
if (other !is CollectionComprehension) return false | ||
return super.equals(other) && | ||
statement == other.statement && | ||
comprehensionExpressions == other.comprehensionExpressions | ||
} | ||
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override fun hashCode() = Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), statement, comprehensionExpressions) | ||
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override fun addArgument(expression: Expression) { | ||
if (this.statement is ProblemExpression) { | ||
this.statement = expression | ||
} else if (expression is ComprehensionExpression) { | ||
this.comprehensionExpressions += expression | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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override fun replaceArgument(old: Expression, new: Expression): Boolean { | ||
if (this.statement == old) { | ||
this.statement = new | ||
return true | ||
} | ||
if (new !is ComprehensionExpression) return false | ||
var changedSomething = false | ||
val newCompExp = | ||
this.comprehensionExpressions.map { | ||
if (it == old) { | ||
changedSomething = true | ||
new | ||
} else it | ||
} | ||
this.comprehensionExpressions.clear() | ||
this.comprehensionExpressions.addAll(newCompExp) | ||
return changedSomething | ||
} | ||
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override fun hasArgument(expression: Expression): Boolean { | ||
return this.statement == expression || expression in this.comprehensionExpressions | ||
} | ||
} |
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...in/kotlin/de/fraunhofer/aisec/cpg/graph/statements/expressions/ComprehensionExpression.kt
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2024, Fraunhofer AISEC. All rights reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
* | ||
* $$$$$$\ $$$$$$$\ $$$$$$\ | ||
* $$ __$$\ $$ __$$\ $$ __$$\ | ||
* $$ / \__|$$ | $$ |$$ / \__| | ||
* $$ | $$$$$$$ |$$ |$$$$\ | ||
* $$ | $$ ____/ $$ |\_$$ | | ||
* $$ | $$\ $$ | $$ | $$ | | ||
* \$$$$$ |$$ | \$$$$$ | | ||
* \______/ \__| \______/ | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
package de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.statements.expressions | ||
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import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.AccessValues | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.ArgumentHolder | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.ast.astEdgeOf | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.ast.astOptionalEdgeOf | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.edges.unwrapping | ||
import de.fraunhofer.aisec.cpg.graph.statements.Statement | ||
import java.util.Objects | ||
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder | ||
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.Relationship | ||
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/** This class holds the variable, iterable and predicate of the [CollectionComprehension]. */ | ||
class ComprehensionExpression : Expression(), ArgumentHolder { | ||
@Relationship("VARIABLE") | ||
var variableEdge = | ||
astEdgeOf<Statement>( | ||
of = ProblemExpression("Missing variableEdge in ${this::class}"), | ||
onChanged = { _, new -> | ||
val end = new?.end | ||
if (end is Reference) { | ||
end.access = AccessValues.WRITE | ||
} | ||
} | ||
) | ||
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/** | ||
* This field contains the iteration variable of the comprehension. It can be either a new | ||
* variable declaration or a reference (probably to a new variable). | ||
*/ | ||
var variable by unwrapping(ComprehensionExpression::variableEdge) | ||
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@Relationship("ITERABLE") | ||
var iterableEdge = | ||
astEdgeOf<Expression>(ProblemExpression("Missing iterable in ${this::class}")) | ||
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/** This field contains the iteration subject of the loop. */ | ||
var iterable by unwrapping(ComprehensionExpression::iterableEdge) | ||
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@Relationship("PREDICATE") var predicateEdge = astOptionalEdgeOf<Statement>() | ||
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/** | ||
* This field contains the predicate which has to hold to evaluate `statement(variable)` and | ||
* include it in the result. | ||
*/ | ||
var predicate by unwrapping(ComprehensionExpression::predicateEdge) | ||
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override fun toString() = | ||
ToStringBuilder(this, TO_STRING_STYLE) | ||
.appendSuper(super.toString()) | ||
.append("variable", variable) | ||
.append("iterable", iterable) | ||
.append("predicate", predicate) | ||
.toString() | ||
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override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean { | ||
if (this === other) return true | ||
if (other !is ComprehensionExpression) return false | ||
return super.equals(other) && | ||
variable == other.variable && | ||
iterable == other.iterable && | ||
predicate == other.predicate | ||
} | ||
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override fun hashCode() = Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), variable, iterable, predicate) | ||
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override fun addArgument(expression: Expression) { | ||
if (this.variable is ProblemExpression) { | ||
this.variable = expression | ||
} else if (this.iterable is ProblemExpression) { | ||
this.iterable = expression | ||
} else { | ||
this.predicate = expression | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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override fun replaceArgument(old: Expression, new: Expression): Boolean { | ||
if (this.variable == old) { | ||
this.variable = new | ||
return true | ||
} | ||
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if (this.iterable == old) { | ||
this.iterable = new | ||
return true | ||
} | ||
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if (this.predicate == old) { | ||
this.predicate = new | ||
return true | ||
} | ||
return false | ||
} | ||
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override fun hasArgument(expression: Expression): Boolean { | ||
return this.variable == expression || | ||
this.iterable == expression || | ||
expression == this.predicate | ||
} | ||
} |
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