The Bugsnag Notifier for Node.js automatically notifies you of synchronous and asynchronous errors in your Node.js applications.
Bugsnag captures errors in real-time from your web, mobile and desktop applications, helping you to understand and resolve them as fast as possible. Create a free account to start capturing errors from your applications.
Install bugsnag using npm:
npm install bugsnag --save
Require bugsnag in your node.js app:
var bugsnag = require("bugsnag");
Register the bugsnag notifier with your API key:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here");
See below for additional configuration options.
If your app uses Express or Connect, Bugsnag can automatically capture errors that happen during requests, including errors that happen in asynchronous code.
To ensure that asynchronous errors are routed to the error handler, add the requestHandler
middleware to your app as the first middleware:
app.use(bugsnag.requestHandler);
You'll also need to add Bugsnag's error handling middleware, make sure to add this after all other middleware, but before any "error" middleware:
app.use(bugsnag.errorHandler);
If your app uses Restify, Bugsnag can automatically capture errors that happen during requests.
To get notified of the errors in your app, just add the Bugsnag restify handler to your code.
server.on("uncaughtException", bugsnag.restifyHandler);
If you don't use any other uncaughtException event listeners, you will need to add the default handler back in, like this.
server.on("uncaughtException", function (req, res, route, e) {
if (!res._headerSent) res.send(new restify.InternalError(e, e.message || 'unexpected error'));
});
When executing coffeecript code directly using the coffee
executable, Bugsnag cannot notify about uncaught exceptions that occur at the top level of your app. This is due to a "feature" of the coffee
executable.
To avoid this issue, make sure to compile your coffeescript files into javascript before running your app.
To send non-fatal exceptions to Bugsnag, you can pass any Error
object or string to the notify
method:
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Non-fatal"));
You can also send additional meta data with your exception:
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Non-fatal"), {
user: {
username: "bob-hoskins",
name: "Bob Hoskins",
email: "[email protected]"
}
});
You can set the severity of an error in Bugsnag by including the severity option when notifying bugsnag of the error,
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Non-fatal"), {
severity: "error"
})
Valid severities are error
, warning
and info
.
Severity is displayed in the dashboard and can be used to filter the error list.
By default all crashes (or unhandled exceptions) are set to error
and all
bugsnag.notify
calls default to warning
.
See the full documentation for the notify function for more details.
Bugsnag can automatically capture both synchronous and asynchronous errors in your code if you wrap it in an autoNotify
function. Note: If you are using the bugsnag.requestHandler
middleware for Express or Connect, we automatically wrap your requests with autoNotify
.
bugsnag.autoNotify(function() {
// Your code here
});
Additionally, you can pass options into autoNotify
that will be used as default options for the notify call to any errors. See the notify docs for more details.
bugsnag.autoNotify({ context: "thisContext" }, function() {
// Your code here
});
The autoNotify
function creates a Node.js Domain
which automatically routes all uncaught errors to Bugsnag.
Many callback functions in Node are called with an error as the first arguement. Bugsnag can intercept these errors if you wrap your callback with bugsnag.intercept
:
functionWithCallback(bugsnag.intercept(function(argument) {
// Your code here
}));
If the first argument is non-null, Bugsnag will be automatically notified of the error, and your callback will not be executed. The first argument is never passed to your callback, since it is assumed to be the error argument.
The bugsnag.register
can accept an options object as its second parameter. The options can be a combination of any of the following:
By default, Bugsnag looks at the NODE_ENV environment variable to see what releaseStage the script is running in. If that is not set, Bugsnag assumes you are running in production. If you want to override this behavior, you can set the releaseStage
option:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { releaseStage: "development" });
By default the notifier will notify Bugsnag of production and development exceptions. If you wish to be notified about production exceptions only, you can set the notifyReleaseStages
option.
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { notifyReleaseStages: ["production"] });
If you use an appVersion to identify releases of your app you can send it to Bugsnag. When set errors will only unresolve when they re-occur in a newer appVersion.
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { appVersion: "1.0.0" });
Bugsnag will automatically register for the uncaughtexception
event. If you do not wish for this to happen, you can disable the functionality as part of the register call:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { autoNotify: false });
Bugsnag can highlight stacktrace lines that are in your project, and automatically hides stacktrace lines from external libraries. If Bugsnag is not hiding external stacktrace lines, it is likely that the projectRoot
is being incorrectly calculated. You can set projectRoot
as part of the register call:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { projectRoot: "/path/to/root" });
If the Bugsnag notifier is unable to locate your package.json
, you can specify where to find it using packageJSON
:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { packageJSON: "/path/to/package.json" });
By default, errors will be sent to Bugsnag using SSL. To disable SSL, you can set useSSL
:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { useSSL: false });
By default, bugsnag will exit your application if there is an uncaught exception or an uncaught event emitter "error" event. This is in line with standard node.js behaviour. If you want to have different behaviour, then please set onUncaughtError as follows,
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { onUncaughtError: function(err){
console.error(err.stack || err);
}});
This function is called for all errors that aren't manually sent to bugsnag.notify. So a bugsnag.intercept call will trigger a call to onUncaughtError.
It is often very useful to send some extra application or user specific data along with every exception. To do this, you can set the metaData
:
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { metaData: {
user: {
username: "bob-hoskins",
name: "Bob Hoskins",
email: "[email protected]"
}
}});
You can adjust this after calling register by using the bugsnag.metaData
property.
You can use a proxy server by configuring a proxy url when registering with bugsnag.
bugsnag.register("your-api-key-here", { proxy: "http://localhost:8080" });
The bugsnag.notify
function accepts an error as either a string or an Error object as the first argument, as well as options object as its second parameter. The options can be a combination of any of the following:
Errors in your Bugsnag dashboard are grouped by their "error class", to override the error class you can set errorName
:
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Something went badly wrong"), { errorName: "BadError" });
A string representing what was happening in your application at the time of the error. In Express/Connect apps, this will automatically be set to the URL of the current request.
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Something went badly wrong"), { context: "/users/new" });
A unique identifier for a user affected by this error. This could be any distinct identifier that makes sense for your application. In Express/Connect apps, this is automatically set to the ip address of the current request.
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Something went badly wrong"), { userId: "bob-hoskins" });
If you need programmatical control over how the errors are grouped within bugsnag, you can send a groupingHash to the notify call. This will ensure that bugsnag groups all errors with the same groupingHash together.
bugsnag.notify(error, { groupingHash: "auth/create" });
Any extra data you want along with the exception report to Bugsnag. To do this just set other properties on the object, and you will see them as tabs in the error dashboard.
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Something went badly wrong"), {
user: {
username: "bob-hoskins",
name: "Bob Hoskins",
email: "[email protected]"
}
});
You can set the severity of an error in Bugsnag by including the severity option when notifying bugsnag of the error,
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Non-fatal"), {
severity: "error"
})
Valid severities are error
, warning
and info
.
Severity is displayed in the dashboard and can be used to filter the error list.
By default all crashes (or unhandled exceptions) are set to error
and all
Bugsnag.notify
calls default to warning
.
A callback to call after notifying Bugsnag of an error. The callback has two arguments, err
and response
. The err
argument will contain any error received when trying to send the notification, the response
object will contain the response received from Bugsnag:
bugsnag.notify(new Error("Something went badly wrong"), function (error, response) {
if(err) {
// Something went wrong
} else {
// The notify worked
}
})
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the github issues page for this project here:
https://github.com/bugsnag/bugsnag-node/issues
- Fork the notifier on github
- Commit and push until you are happy with your contribution. Please only edit the coffeescript files.
- Make a pull request
- Thanks!
Ensure all the coffee-script is compiled, and the tests pass:
grunt
Bump the version number
grunt bump
Push tag to github
grunt release
Push code to npm
npm publish
The Bugsnag Node.js notifier is free software released under the MIT License. See LICENSE.txt for details.