Python bindings for the C++ library Boost.Interprocess.

Boost.Python is the library used to create the bindings.

Goal

To provide an almost 1-1 of the Boost.Interprocess library. It is not meant to expand on the features of Boost.Interprocess.

The ideal usage scenario is when you have a C++ code and you want to expose its data through IPC (using Boost.Interprocess) and receive that data in python.

Requirements

Required:

• Python 2.x (not yet tested on Python 3)
• Boost (tested only on version 1.55+)

Optional:

• numpy (to run the tests)

Building

Out-of-source builds will be assumed, if you don't know what that is, read about it here: http://www.cmake.org/Wiki/CMake_FAQ#Out-of-source_build_trees

cmake ..
cmake --build .

Installation

The cmake scripts will use what the cmake find_package(PythonLibs) returns. In case this can't be found, it will attempt to use the current python (by calling python in the command-line) in order to find where the site-packages directory is.

• On Linux: make install
• On Windows using Visual Studio: build the INSTALL project inside Visual Studio.

Running tests

Tests are written using pytest.

To run the tests, the option COMPILE_TESTS must be passed to CMake so that the pyboost_ipc_tests is compiled too.

CTest can then be used to run them.

ctest .

or:

ctest -C Debug --output-on-failure (for better error messages if the tests fail)

If using Windows, don't forget that the PATH variable must be set to a directory containing the Boost.Python dll.

Using the library

Bindings for common types are provided. This can be a rather limited scenario though, since Boost.Interprocess is a C++ library it relies heavily on the types being "communicated".

To benefit from these types an api was defined. It can be seen at the file <pyboost_ipc/api.hpp>.

The main method is:

template <typename Type>
void register_ipc_type();

By calling this method on your own bindings you will be able to use the managed_shared_memory.find() passing the type of the registered type.

In order to make it work you also have to link with the pyboost_ipc library.

Compilation troubleshooting

Boost not found

Pass the BOOST_ROOT variable to CMake:

cmake .. -DBOOST_ROOT=/path/to/boost

Python libs nor interpreter not found

You must pass these variables to cmake:

PYTHON_LIBRARY             - path to the python library
PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR         - path to where Python.h is found

Like this:

cmake .. -DPYTHON_LIBRARY=/path/to/python.lib -DPYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/path/to/python.h

Visual studio 2013 compilation error on Boost 1.55

If you see this error:

left of '.select_on_container_copy_construction' must have class/struct/union

This means that the Boost.Container library has problems with this version of boost. See this boost ticket.

You can either:

• Upgrade boost
• Apply the patch proposed in the ticket