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Adding CONVERT_TZ and DATETIME functions to SQL and PPL (opensear…
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…ch-project#848)

* Added `CONVERT_TZ` to the PPL lexer/parser and the SQL lexer/parser.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added `convert_tz` to the BuiltinFunctionName.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added convert_tz to DateTimeFunction.java register, private FunctionResolver convert_tz and ExprValue exprConvert_TZ. It implements the functionality for converting between time zones.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added IT PPL and SQL tests for various conditions including time zones that are outside the existing range (consistent with MySQL standard). Added implementation for convert_tz consistent with MySQL implementation.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added DATETIME to OpenSearchPPLParser.g4 and OpenSearchSQLParser.g4.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Rebase merge conflict resolution.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added ppl doctest for convert_tz

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Completed implementation for datetime and convert_Tz.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed SQL test from PPL IT test

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed redundant convert to string.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed doctests and reverted changes to adddate function in DateTimeFunctionTest.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed doctest.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed doctest.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added additional integration tests for PPL and SQL tests for convert_tz.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added null for timezones outside of basic range for DATETIME.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added test cases for null with the datetime function. Made DateTime function call conevrt_tz function.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Seperated out test from DateTimeFunction.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Updated tests. Fixed exception to be less general.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed changes.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed rel timezone issue.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added support for non valid datetime to return null for convert_tz.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Made exception more verbose.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed unneeded format changes in DateTimeFunction.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added more doctests.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed formatting changes.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Reverting sql/ppl DateTimeFunctionsIT.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Reverted changes to DateTimeFunctionTest.java

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added more information about invalid date for convert_tz

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Converted "from Field" and "To Field" to use "Fieldn" where n is the field number.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added date validation. Added test cases in IT to cover cases. Added test in ConvertTZTest.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed date validation function. Broke up some unit tests.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed formatting.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added DateTime tests, broke up functions.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added space in DateTimeTest.java.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Tidied up code and tests.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed local date time rst test.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed nested try/catch exceptions.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* removed exprConvertTZ function call from within try catch statement.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Reverted change from parse localdate

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed extra casting around fromTz variable.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Updated wording for functions.rst

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Updated wording for datetime.rst to describe null for conert_tz

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added more test cases for functions.rst

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed doctests.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed extra import.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Renamed isValidTimeZone function to isValidMySqlTimeZoneId.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Has ExprDatetimeValue doing work for exprConvertTZ call.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Deleted fromTZ

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Moved fixed variables to top of class.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added Null to support of exprDateTime.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added missing expr functions for makedate/time

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* cleaning up after rebase merge.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Rebase merge conflict resolution.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed missing DATETIME in SQL Parser.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed IT test.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Addressed PR comments

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Added missing variables after rebase

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Fixed checkstyle errors after rebase.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Moved formatter for date time over.

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Changed function resolved to default

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

* Removed unneeded code

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: MitchellGale-BitQuill <[email protected]>
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MitchellGale authored Sep 28, 2022
1 parent 10e44ee commit 3ca6450
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Showing 20 changed files with 1,743 additions and 39 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public class ExprDatetimeValue extends AbstractExprValue {

static {
FORMATTER_VARIABLE_NANOS = new DateTimeFormatterBuilder()
.appendPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
.appendPattern("uuuu-MM-dd HH:mm:ss[xxx]")
.appendFraction(
ChronoField.NANO_OF_SECOND,
MIN_FRACTION_SECONDS,
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions core/src/main/java/org/opensearch/sql/expression/DSL.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -271,10 +271,18 @@ public FunctionExpression adddate(Expression... expressions) {
return function(BuiltinFunctionName.ADDDATE, expressions);
}

public FunctionExpression convert_tz(Expression... expressions) {
return function(BuiltinFunctionName.CONVERT_TZ, expressions);
}

public FunctionExpression date(Expression... expressions) {
return function(BuiltinFunctionName.DATE, expressions);
}

public FunctionExpression datetime(Expression... expressions) {
return function(BuiltinFunctionName.DATETIME, expressions);
}

public FunctionExpression date_add(Expression... expressions) {
return function(BuiltinFunctionName.DATE_ADD, expressions);
}
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,20 +22,24 @@
import static org.opensearch.sql.utils.DateTimeFormatters.DATE_FORMATTER_SHORT_YEAR;
import static org.opensearch.sql.utils.DateTimeFormatters.DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_LONG_YEAR;
import static org.opensearch.sql.utils.DateTimeFormatters.DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_SHORT_YEAR;
import static org.opensearch.sql.utils.DateTimeFormatters.DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_STRICT_WITH_TZ;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.time.DateTimeException;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException;
import java.time.format.TextStyle;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import lombok.experimental.UtilityClass;
Expand All @@ -50,11 +54,13 @@
import org.opensearch.sql.data.model.ExprTimestampValue;
import org.opensearch.sql.data.model.ExprValue;
import org.opensearch.sql.data.type.ExprCoreType;
import org.opensearch.sql.exception.ExpressionEvaluationException;
import org.opensearch.sql.expression.function.BuiltinFunctionName;
import org.opensearch.sql.expression.function.BuiltinFunctionRepository;
import org.opensearch.sql.expression.function.DefaultFunctionResolver;
import org.opensearch.sql.expression.function.FunctionName;
import org.opensearch.sql.expression.function.FunctionResolver;
import org.opensearch.sql.utils.DateTimeUtils;

/**
* The definition of date and time functions.
Expand All @@ -63,7 +69,6 @@
*/
@UtilityClass
public class DateTimeFunction {

// The number of days from year zero to year 1970.
private static final Long DAYS_0000_TO_1970 = (146097 * 5L) - (30L * 365L + 7L);

Expand All @@ -78,7 +83,9 @@ public class DateTimeFunction {
*/
public void register(BuiltinFunctionRepository repository) {
repository.register(adddate());
repository.register(convert_tz());
repository.register(date());
repository.register(datetime());
repository.register(date_add());
repository.register(date_sub());
repository.register(day());
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -214,6 +221,21 @@ private DefaultFunctionResolver adddate() {
return add_date(BuiltinFunctionName.ADDDATE.getName());
}

/**
* Converts date/time from a specified timezone to another specified timezone.
* The supported signatures:
* (DATETIME, STRING, STRING) -> DATETIME
* (STRING, STRING, STRING) -> DATETIME
*/
private DefaultFunctionResolver convert_tz() {
return define(BuiltinFunctionName.CONVERT_TZ.getName(),
impl(nullMissingHandling(DateTimeFunction::exprConvertTZ),
DATETIME, DATETIME, STRING, STRING),
impl(nullMissingHandling(DateTimeFunction::exprConvertTZ),
DATETIME, STRING, STRING, STRING)
);
}

/**
* Extracts the date part of a date and time value.
* Also to construct a date type. The supported signatures:
Expand All @@ -227,6 +249,21 @@ private DefaultFunctionResolver date() {
impl(nullMissingHandling(DateTimeFunction::exprDate), DATE, TIMESTAMP));
}

/**
* Specify a datetime with time zone field and a time zone to convert to.
* Returns a local date time.
* (STRING, STRING) -> DATETIME
* (STRING) -> DATETIME
*/
private FunctionResolver datetime() {
return define(BuiltinFunctionName.DATETIME.getName(),
impl(nullMissingHandling(DateTimeFunction::exprDateTime),
DATETIME, STRING, STRING),
impl(nullMissingHandling(DateTimeFunction::exprDateTimeNoTimezone),
DATETIME, STRING)
);
}

private DefaultFunctionResolver date_add() {
return add_date(BuiltinFunctionName.DATE_ADD.getName());
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -570,6 +607,42 @@ private ExprValue exprAddDateDays(ExprValue date, ExprValue days) {
: exprValue);
}

/**
* CONVERT_TZ function implementation for ExprValue.
* Returns null for time zones outside of +13:00 and -12:00.
*
* @param startingDateTime ExprValue of DateTime that is being converted from
* @param fromTz ExprValue of time zone, representing the time to convert from.
* @param toTz ExprValue of time zone, representing the time to convert to.
* @return DateTime that has been converted to the to_tz timezone.
*/
private ExprValue exprConvertTZ(ExprValue startingDateTime, ExprValue fromTz, ExprValue toTz) {
if (startingDateTime.type() == ExprCoreType.STRING) {
startingDateTime = exprDateTimeNoTimezone(startingDateTime);
}
try {
ZoneId convertedFromTz = ZoneId.of(fromTz.stringValue());
ZoneId convertedToTz = ZoneId.of(toTz.stringValue());

// isValidMySqlTimeZoneId checks if the timezone is within the range accepted by
// MySQL standard.
if (!DateTimeUtils.isValidMySqlTimeZoneId(convertedFromTz)
|| !DateTimeUtils.isValidMySqlTimeZoneId(convertedToTz)) {
return ExprNullValue.of();
}
ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime =
startingDateTime.datetimeValue().atZone(convertedFromTz);
return new ExprDatetimeValue(
zonedDateTime.withZoneSameInstant(convertedToTz).toLocalDateTime());


// Catches exception for invalid timezones.
// ex. "+0:00" is an invalid timezone and would result in this exception being thrown.
} catch (ExpressionEvaluationException | DateTimeException e) {
return ExprNullValue.of();
}
}

/**
* Date implementation for ExprValue.
*
Expand All @@ -584,6 +657,62 @@ private ExprValue exprDate(ExprValue exprValue) {
}
}

/**
* DateTime implementation for ExprValue.
*
* @param dateTime ExprValue of String type.
* @param timeZone ExprValue of String type (or null).
* @return ExprValue of date type.
*/
private ExprValue exprDateTime(ExprValue dateTime, ExprValue timeZone) {
String defaultTimeZone = TimeZone.getDefault().getID();


try {
LocalDateTime ldtFormatted =
LocalDateTime.parse(dateTime.stringValue(), DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_STRICT_WITH_TZ);
if (timeZone.isNull()) {
return new ExprDatetimeValue(ldtFormatted);
}

// Used if datetime field is invalid format.
} catch (DateTimeParseException e) {
return ExprNullValue.of();
}

ExprValue convertTZResult;
ExprDatetimeValue ldt;
String toTz;

try {
ZonedDateTime zdtWithZoneOffset =
ZonedDateTime.parse(dateTime.stringValue(), DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_STRICT_WITH_TZ);
ZoneId fromTZ = zdtWithZoneOffset.getZone();

ldt = new ExprDatetimeValue(zdtWithZoneOffset.toLocalDateTime());
toTz = String.valueOf(fromTZ);
} catch (DateTimeParseException e) {
ldt = new ExprDatetimeValue(dateTime.stringValue());
toTz = defaultTimeZone;
}
convertTZResult = exprConvertTZ(
ldt,
new ExprStringValue(toTz),
timeZone);

return convertTZResult;
}

/**
* DateTime implementation for ExprValue without a timezone to convert to.
*
* @param dateTime ExprValue of String type.
* @return ExprValue of date type.
*/
private ExprValue exprDateTimeNoTimezone(ExprValue dateTime) {
return exprDateTime(dateTime, ExprNullValue.of());
}

/**
* Name of the Weekday implementation for ExprValue.
*
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,7 +58,9 @@ public enum BuiltinFunctionName {
* Date and Time Functions.
*/
ADDDATE(FunctionName.of("adddate")),
CONVERT_TZ(FunctionName.of("convert_tz")),
DATE(FunctionName.of("date")),
DATETIME(FunctionName.of("datetime")),
DATE_ADD(FunctionName.of("date_add")),
DATE_SUB(FunctionName.of("date_sub")),
DAY(FunctionName.of("day")),
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -162,4 +162,10 @@ public class DateTimeFormatters {
.appendPattern("MMddHHmmss")
.toFormatter()
.withResolverStyle(ResolverStyle.STRICT);

public static final DateTimeFormatter DATE_TIME_FORMATTER_STRICT_WITH_TZ =
new DateTimeFormatterBuilder()
.appendPattern("uuuu-MM-dd HH:mm:ss[xxx]")
.toFormatter()
.withResolverStyle(ResolverStyle.STRICT);
}
31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions core/src/main/java/org/opensearch/sql/utils/DateTimeUtils.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
package org.opensearch.sql.utils;

import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
import lombok.experimental.UtilityClass;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -84,4 +85,34 @@ public static long roundYear(long utcMillis, int interval) {
return initDateTime.plusYears(yearToAdd).toInstant().toEpochMilli();
}


/**
* isValidMySqlTimeZoneId for timezones which match timezone the range set by MySQL.
*
* @param zone ZoneId of ZoneId type.
* @return Boolean.
*/
public Boolean isValidMySqlTimeZoneId(ZoneId zone) {
String timeZoneMax = "+14:00";
String timeZoneMin = "-13:59";
String timeZoneZero = "+00:00";

ZoneId maxTz = ZoneId.of(timeZoneMax);
ZoneId minTz = ZoneId.of(timeZoneMin);
ZoneId defaultTz = ZoneId.of(timeZoneZero);

ZonedDateTime defaultDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(2000, 1, 2, 12, 0).atZone(defaultTz);

ZonedDateTime maxTzValidator =
defaultDateTime.withZoneSameInstant(maxTz).withZoneSameLocal(defaultTz);
ZonedDateTime minTzValidator =
defaultDateTime.withZoneSameInstant(minTz).withZoneSameLocal(defaultTz);
ZonedDateTime passedTzValidator =
defaultDateTime.withZoneSameInstant(zone).withZoneSameLocal(defaultTz);

return (passedTzValidator.isBefore(maxTzValidator)
|| passedTzValidator.isEqual(maxTzValidator))
&& (passedTzValidator.isAfter(minTzValidator)
|| passedTzValidator.isEqual(minTzValidator));
}
}
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