[UIKit] Inline the UITraitChangeObservable protocol into the classes that implement it. Fixes #20265.

[rolfbjarne]

This also required fixing:

• A bug in the static registrar where we'd ignore the generic parameters in a method
  when looking for methods implementing an interface.

• A bug in the generator where we'd throw You_Should_Not_Call_base_In_This_Method()
  in some cases where we shouldn't.

Also:

• Enable nullability and fix any resulting issues.
• Clean up some legacy code we don't need anymore.

Ref: #19410 (comment)

Fixes #20265.

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

✅ API diff for current PR / commit

.NET (No breaking changes)

• iOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• tvOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• MacCatalyst: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• macOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)

✅ API diff vs stable

.NET (No breaking changes)

• iOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• tvOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• MacCatalyst: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)
• macOS: vsdrops gist (No breaking changes)

ℹ️ Generator diff

Generator Diff: vsdrops (html) vsdrops (raw diff) gist (raw diff) - Please review changes)

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [CI Build] Tests on macOS M1 - Mac Monterey (12) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS M1 - Mac Monterey (12) passed.

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [CI Build] Tests on macOS X64 - Mac Sonoma (14) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS X64 - Mac Sonoma (14) passed.

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [CI Build] Tests on macOS M1 - Mac Ventura (13) passed 💻

✅ All tests on macOS M1 - Mac Ventura (13) passed.

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

🚀 [CI Build] Test results 🚀

Test results

✅ All tests passed on VSTS: test results.

🎉 All 107 tests passed 🎉

Tests counts

✅ cecil: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (iOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (MacCatalyst): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (macOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (Multiple platforms): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ dotnettests (tvOS): All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ framework: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ fsharp: All 4 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ generator: All 3 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ interdependent-binding-projects: All 4 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ introspection: All 6 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ linker: All 40 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ monotouch (iOS): All 7 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ monotouch (MacCatalyst): All 10 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ monotouch (macOS): All 9 tests passed. [attempt 2] Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ monotouch (tvOS): All 9 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ msbuild: All 2 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ xcframework: All 4 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download
✅ xtro: All 1 tests passed. Html Report (VSDrops) Download

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]

[vs-mobiletools-engineering-service2]

💻 [CI Build] Windows Integration Tests passed 💻

✅ All Windows Integration Tests passed.

Pipeline on Agent
Hash: 03c134618d598eef1160a63d5b4aa86cff360113 [PR build]