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A_units.rst

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A. UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

UNITS

Note: US Customary units apply when CFS, GPM, AFD, or MGD is chosen as flow units. SI Metric units apply when flow units are expressed using either liters or cubic meters.

PARAMETER US CUSTOMARY SI METRIC
Concentration mg/L or μg/L mg/L or μg/L
Demand (see Flow units) (see Flow units)
Diameter (Pipes) inches millimeters
Diameter (Tanks) feet meters
Efficiency percent percent
Elevation feet meters
Emitter Coefficient flow units / (psi):sup:1/2 flow units / (meters):sup:1/2
Energy kilowatt - hours kilowatt - hours
Flow

CFS (cubic feet / sec) GPM (gallons / min) MGD (million gal / day) IMGD (Imperial MGD)

AFD (acre-feet / day)

LPS (liters / sec) LPM (liters / min)

MLD (megaliters / day) CMH (cubic meters / hr)

CMD (cubic meters / day)

Friction Factor unitless unitless
Hydraulic Head feet meters
Length feet meters
Minor Loss Coeff. unitless unitless
Power horsepower kilowatts
Pressure pounds per square inch meters
Reaction Coeff. (Bulk) 1/day (1st-order) 1/day (1st-order)
Reaction Coeff. (Wall)

mass / L / day (0-order)

ft / day (1st-order)

mass / L / day (0-order)

meters / day (1st-order)

Roughness Coefficient 10-3 feet (Darcy-Weisbach), unitless otherwise millimeters (Darcy-Weisbach), unitless otherwise
Source Mass Injection mass / minute mass / minute
Velocity feet / second meters / second
Volume cubic feet cubic meters
Water Age hours hours