In order to run ansible-freeipa tests you will need to install the dependencies listed in the file requirements-tests.txt
in your local machine. We'll call this local machine controller
.
You will also need to have a remote host with freeipa server installed and configured. We'll call this remote host ipaserver
.
Some other requirements:
- The
controller
must be able to connect toipaserver
through ssh using keys. - IPA admin password must be
SomeADMINpassword
. - Directory Server admin password must be
SomeDMpassword
.
To provide broader test coverage, ipaserver
should be configured with DNS and KRA support, and playbook tests are written based on this configuration. Without such support, some tests are expected to fail. Use a different configuration to evaluate those scenarios. See also ipaserver role.
To run the tests run:
IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
If you need to run using a different user you can use ANSIBLE_REMOTE_USER
environment variable. For example:
ANSIBLE_REMOTE_USER=root IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
If you want to use ssh with password, you must set IPA_SSH_PASSWORD
environment variable. For example:
IPA_SSH_PASSWORD=<ipaserver_ssh_password> IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
If you want, or need to to set the Python interpreter to use, you must set IPA_PYTHON_PATH
environment variable. For example:
IPA_PYTHON_PATH=/usr/bin/python3.14 IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
To run a single test use the full path with the following format:
IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest tests/test_playbook_runs.py::sudorule::test_sudorule
To select which tests to run based on search use the option -k
. For example:
IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest -k dnszone
To see the ansible output use the option --capture=sys
. For example:
IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest --capture=sys
To see why tests were skipped use -rs
. For example:
IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest -rs
For a complete list of options check pytest --help
.
Sometimes it is useful to enable or disable specific playbook tests. To only run a subset of modules or tests, use the variables IPA_ENABLED_MODULES and IPA ENABLED_TESTS, to define a comma-separated list of modules or tests to be enabled. Any test or module not in the list will not be executed. For example, to run only sudorule
and sudocmd
tests:
IPA_ENABLE_MODULES="sudorule,sudocmd" IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
If all but a few selected tests are to be executed, use the IPA_DISABLED_MODULES or IPA_DISABLED_TESTS. For example, to run all, but "test_service_certificate" test:
IPA_DISABLED_TESTS=test_service_certificate IPA_SERVER_HOST=<ipaserver_host_or_ip> pytest
If none of this variables are defined, all tests will be executed.
To configure the tests that will run for your pull request, add a TEMP commit, with the configuration defined in the file tests/azure/templates/variables.yml
. Set the variables ipa_enable_modules
, ipa_enable_tests
, ipa_disable_modules
, and ipa_disable_tests
, in the same way as the equivalent environment variables.
The playbook tests will run our roles / modules using Ansible with various parameters. Most of these tests will be executed more than once, to verify idempotence. In general those tests don't verify the state of the machine after the playbook is executed.
To select only these tests use the option -m "playbook"
The pytests are tests that will execute small playbooks and then will verify the test results immediately after, using python code for that.
To select only these tests on a test execution use the option -m "not playbook"
.
It's also possible to run the tests in a container.
Before setting up a container you will need to install molecule framework:
pip install molecule-plugins[docker]
Now you can start a test container using the following command:
molecule create -s c8s
Note: Currently the containers available for running the tests are:
- fedora-latest
- centos-7
- c8s
- c9s
To run the tests you will use pytest (works the same as for VMs).
RUN_TESTS_IN_DOCKER=1 IPA_SERVER_HOST=c8s pytest
After running the tests you should probably destroy the test container using:
molecule destroy -s c8s
See Running the tests section for more information on available options.
To run tests locally using the same images used by upstream CI use utils/run-tests.sh
.
utils/run-tests.sh tests/config/test_config.yml
To run all tests for a single plugin, use the -s
option with plugin directory name. This will search, recursively for playbooks named with the pattern test_*.yml
. To run all playbook tests for ipauser
:
utils/run-tests.sh -s user
When executed, utils/run-tests.sh
will create a container (either using docker
or podman
) using one of the testing ansible-freeipa images (https://quay.io/repository/ansible-freeipa/upstream-tests?tab=tags), run the selected tests against the container, and remove the container after tests are executed. If a test fails the container is not removed, so the failure can be investigated.
It is possible to keep the container after the execution, even if tests succeed, using the -C
option:
utils/run-tests.sh -s config -C
By default the tests are executed against the latest version of the Fedora image (fedora-latest
). The testing image can be selected with the -i
option. Use -l
to list the available image names.
utils/run-tests.sh -i c9s tests/host/test_host.yml
- A script to pre-config the complete test environment using virsh.
- A test matrix to run tests against different distros in parallel (probably using tox).