| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git add . |
to add files of the current directory to the index |
git commit --amend |
to add the changes to the last commit |
git checkout <filename> |
to cancel the changes for a file |
git checkout -b <branch> |
to create and switch to a new branch |
git branch -d <branch> |
to delete a branch |
git pull |
to pull changes from the remote repository |
git push |
to push changes to the remote repository |
git status |
to show status (changed files, files to add to the current commit |
git diff <filename> |
to show difference in the file between current and previous states |
git reflog expire --expire-unreachable=now --all |
removes all references of unreachable commits in reflog |
git gc --prune=now |
removes commits without references in reflog |
git rebase -i HEAD~3 |
rebases the last 3 commits in the interactive mode |
| `git clone --depth=1 | clone the last revision |