- Introduction
- Installation
- Release Notes
- Serving Sites
- Sharing Sites
- Viewing Logs
- Custom Valet Drivers
- Other Valet Commands
Valet is a Laravel development environment for Mac minimalists. No Vagrant, No Apache, No Nginx, No /etc/hosts
file. You can even share your sites publicly using local tunnels. Yeah, we like it too.
Laravel Valet configures your Mac to always run Caddy in the background when your machine starts. Then, using DnsMasq, Valet proxies all requests on the *.dev
domain to point to sites installed on your local machine.
In other words, a blazing fast Laravel development environment that uses roughly 7 MB of RAM. Valet isn't a complete replacement for Vagrant or Homestead, but provides a great alternative if you want flexible basics, prefer extreme speed, or are working on a machine with a limited amount of RAM.
Out of the box, Valet support includes, but is not limited to:
However, you may extend Valet with your own custom drivers.
As you may know, Laravel offers Homestead, another local Laravel development environment. Homestead and Valet differ in regards to their intended audience and their approach to local development. Homestead offers an entire Ubuntu virtual machine with automated Nginx configuration. Homestead is a wonderful choice if you want a fully virtualized Linux development environment or are on Windows / Linux.
Valet only supports Mac, and requires you to install PHP and a database server directly onto your local machine. This is easily achieved by using Homebrew with commands like brew install php70
and brew install mariadb
. Valet provides a blazing fast local development environment with minimal resource consumption, so it's great for developers who only require PHP / MySQL and do not need a fully virtualized development environment.
Both Valet and Homestead are great choices for configuring your Laravel development environment. Which one you choose will depend on your personal taste and your team's needs.
Valet requires the Mac operating system and Homebrew. Before installation, you should make sure that no other programs such as Apache or Nginx are binding to your local machine's port 80.
Once Valet is installed, try pinging any *.dev
domain on your terminal using a command such as ping foobar.dev
. If Valet is installed correctly you should see this domain responding on 127.0.0.1
.
Valet will automatically start its daemon each time your machine boots. There is no need to run valet start
or valet install
ever again once the initial Valet installation is complete.
By default, Valet serves your projects using the .dev
TLD. If you'd like to use another domain, you can do so using the valet domain tld-name
command.
For example, if you'd like to use .app
instead of .dev
, run valet domain app
and Valet will start serving your projects at *.app
automatically.
If you need a database, try MariaDB by running brew install mariadb
on your command line. You can connect to the database at 127.0.0.1
using the root
username and an empty string for the password.
The 1.1.5 release of Valet brings a variety of internal improvements.
After updating your Valet installation using composer global update
, you should run the valet install
command in your terminal.
The 1.1.0 release of Valet brings a variety of great improvements. The built-in PHP server has been replaced with Caddy for serving incoming HTTP requests. Introducing Caddy allows for a variety of future improvements and allows Valet sites to make HTTP requests to other Valet sites without blocking the built-in PHP server.
After updating your Valet installation using composer global update
, you should run the valet install
command in your terminal to create the new Caddy daemon file on your system.
Once Valet is installed, you're ready to start serving sites. Valet provides two commands to help you serve your Laravel sites: park
and link
.
That's all there is to it. Now, any Laravel project you create within your "parked" directory will automatically be served using the http://folder-name.dev
convention.
The link
command may also be used to serve your Laravel sites. This command is useful if you want to serve a single site in a directory and not the entire directory.
To see a listing of all of your linked directories, run the valet links
command. You may use valet unlink app-name
to destroy the symbolic link.
By default, Valet serves sites over plain HTTP. However, if you would like to serve a site over encrypted TLS using HTTP/2, use the secure
command. For example, if your site is being served by Valet on the laravel.dev
domain, you should run the following command to secure it:
valet secure laravel
To "unsecure" a site and revert back to serving its traffic over plain HTTP, use the unsecure
command. Like the secure
command, this command accepts the host name that you wish to unsecure:
valet unsecure laravel
Valet even includes a command to share your local sites with the world. No additional software installation is required once Valet is installed.
To share a site, navigate to the site's directory in your terminal and run the valet share
command. A publicly accessible URL will be inserted into your clipboard and is ready to paste directly into your browser. That's it.
To stop sharing your site, hit Control + C
to cancel the process.
If you would like to stream all of the logs for all of your sites to your terminal, run the valet logs
command. New log entries will display in your terminal as they occur. This is a great way to stay on top of all of your log files without ever having to leave your terminal.
You can write your own Valet "driver" to serve PHP applications running on another framework or CMS that is not natively supported by Valet. When you install Valet, a ~/.valet/Drivers
directory is created which contains a SampleValetDriver.php
file. This file contains a sample driver implementation to demonstrate how to write a custom driver. Writing a driver only requires you to implement three methods: serves
, isStaticFile
, and frontControllerPath
.
All three methods receive the $sitePath
, $siteName
, and $uri
values as their arguments. The $sitePath
is the fully qualified path to the site being served on your machine, such as /Users/Lisa/Sites/my-project
. The $siteName
is the "host" / "site name" portion of the domain (my-project
). The $uri
is the incoming request URI (/foo/bar
).
Once you have completed your custom Valet driver, place it in the ~/.valet/Drivers
directory using the FrameworkValetDriver.php
naming convention. For example, if you are writing a custom valet driver for WordPress, your file name should be WordPressValetDriver.php
.
Let's take at a sample implementation of each method your custom Valet driver should implement.
The serves
method should return true
if your driver should handle the incoming request. Otherwise, the method should return false
. So, within this method you should attempt to determine if the given $sitePath
contains a project of the type you are trying to serve.
For example, let's pretend we are writing a WordPressValetDriver
. Our serve method might look something like this:
/**
* Determine if the driver serves the request.
*
* @param string $sitePath
* @param string $siteName
* @param string $uri
* @return void
*/
public function serves($sitePath, $siteName, $uri)
{
return is_dir($sitePath.'/wp-admin');
}
The isStaticFile
should determine if the incoming request is for a file that is "static", such as an image or a stylesheet. If the file is static, the method should return the fully qualified path to the static file on disk. If the incoming request is not for a static file, the method should return false
:
/**
* Determine if the incoming request is for a static file.
*
* @param string $sitePath
* @param string $siteName
* @param string $uri
* @return string|false
*/
public function isStaticFile($sitePath, $siteName, $uri)
{
if (file_exists($staticFilePath = $sitePath.'/public/'.$uri)) {
return $staticFilePath;
}
return false;
}
Note: The
isStaticFile
method will only be called if theserves
method returnstrue
for the incoming request and the request URI is not/
.
The frontControllerPath
method should return the fully qualified path to your application's "front controller", which is typically your "index.php" file or equivalent:
/**
* Get the fully resolved path to the application's front controller.
*
* @param string $sitePath
* @param string $siteName
* @param string $uri
* @return string
*/
public function frontControllerPath($sitePath, $siteName, $uri)
{
return $sitePath.'/public/index.php';
}
Command | Description |
---|---|
valet forget |
Run this command from a "parked" directory to remove it from the parked directory list. |
valet paths |
View all of your "parked" paths. |
valet restart |
Restart the Valet daemon. |
valet start |
Start the Valet daemon. |
valet stop |
Stop the Valet daemon. |
valet uninstall |
Uninstall the Valet daemon entirely. |