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matrix.c
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matrix.c
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/*
Copyright 2017 Mathias Andersson <[email protected]>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#if defined(__AVR__)
#include <avr/io.h>
#endif
#include "wait.h"
#include "print.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "matrix.h"
#include "timer.h"
/* Set 0 if debouncing isn't needed */
#ifndef DEBOUNCING_DELAY
# define DEBOUNCING_DELAY 5
#endif
#define COL_SHIFTER ((uint32_t)1)
static uint16_t debouncing_time;
static bool debouncing = false;
static const uint8_t row_pins[MATRIX_ROWS] = MATRIX_ROW_PINS;
/* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
static void init_rows(void);
static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col);
static void unselect_cols(void);
static void select_col(uint8_t col);
inline
uint8_t matrix_rows(void) {
return MATRIX_ROWS;
}
inline
uint8_t matrix_cols(void) {
return MATRIX_COLS;
}
void matrix_init(void) {
unselect_cols();
init_rows();
// initialize matrix state: all keys off
for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
matrix[i] = 0;
matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
}
matrix_init_quantum();
}
uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
{
// Set col, read rows
for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++) {
bool matrix_changed = read_rows_on_col(matrix_debouncing, current_col);
if (matrix_changed) {
debouncing = true;
debouncing_time = timer_read();
}
}
if (debouncing && (timer_elapsed(debouncing_time) > DEBOUNCING_DELAY)) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
matrix[i] = matrix_debouncing[i];
}
debouncing = false;
}
matrix_scan_quantum();
return 1;
}
inline
bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
{
return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<col));
}
inline
matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
{
return matrix[row];
}
void matrix_print(void)
{
print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV\n");
for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
phex(row); print(": ");
print_bin_reverse32(matrix_get_row(row));
print("\n");
}
}
uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
{
uint8_t count = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
count += bitpop32(matrix[i]);
}
return count;
}
static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col)
{
bool matrix_changed = false;
// Select col and wait for col selecton to stabilize
select_col(current_col);
wait_us(30);
// For each row...
for(uint8_t row_index = 0; row_index < MATRIX_ROWS; row_index++)
{
// Store last value of row prior to reading
matrix_row_t last_row_value = current_matrix[row_index];
// Check row pin state
// Use the otherwise unused row: 3, col: 0 for caps lock
if (row_index == 3 && current_col == 0) {
// Pin E2 uses active low
if ((_SFR_IO8(E2 >> 4) & _BV(E2 & 0xF)) == 0)
{
// Pin LO, set col bit
current_matrix[row_index] |= (COL_SHIFTER << current_col);
}
else
{
// Pin HI, clear col bit
current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(COL_SHIFTER << current_col);
}
}
else {
if ((_SFR_IO8(row_pins[row_index] >> 4) & _BV(row_pins[row_index] & 0xF)))
{
// Pin HI, set col bit
current_matrix[row_index] |= (COL_SHIFTER << current_col);
}
else
{
// Pin LO, clear col bit
current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(COL_SHIFTER << current_col);
}
}
// Determine if the matrix changed state
if ((last_row_value != current_matrix[row_index]) && !(matrix_changed))
{
matrix_changed = true;
}
}
// Unselect cols
unselect_cols();
return matrix_changed;
}
/* Row pin configuration
* row: 0 1 2 3 4 5
* pin: D0 D1 D2 D3 D5 B7
*
* Caps lock uses its own pin E2
*/
static void init_rows(void)
{
DDRD &= ~((1<<0)| (1<<1) | (1<<2) | (1<<3) | (1<<5)); // IN
PORTD &= ~((1<<0)| (1<<1) | (1<<2) | (1<<3) | (1<<5)); // LO
DDRB &= ~(1<<7); // IN
PORTB &= ~(1<<7); // LO
DDRE &= ~(1<<2); // IN
PORTE |= (1<<2); // HI
}
/* Columns 0 - 15
* These columns uses two 74HC237D 3 to 8 bit demultiplexers.
* col / pin: PC6 PB6 PF0 PF1 PC7
* 0: 1 0 0 0 0
* 1: 1 0 1 0 0
* 2: 1 0 0 1 0
* 3: 1 0 1 1 0
* 4: 1 0 0 0 1
* 5: 1 0 1 0 1
* 6: 1 0 0 1 1
* 7: 1 0 1 1 1
* 8: 0 1 0 0 0
* 9: 0 1 1 0 0
* 10: 0 1 0 1 0
* 11: 0 1 1 1 0
* 12: 0 1 0 0 1
* 13: 0 1 1 0 1
* 14: 0 1 0 1 1
* 15: 0 1 1 1 1
*
* col: 16
* pin: PB5
*/
static void unselect_cols(void)
{
DDRB |= (1<<5) | (1<<6); // OUT
PORTB &= ~((1<<5) | (1<<6)); // LO
DDRC |= (1<<6) | (1<<7); // OUT
PORTC &= ~((1<<6) | (1<<7)); // LO
DDRF |= (1<<0) | (1<<1); // OUT
PORTF &= ~((1<<0) | (1<<1)); // LO
}
static void select_col(uint8_t col)
{
switch (col) {
case 0:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
break;
case 1:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0); // HI
break;
case 2:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<1); // HI
break;
case 3:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0) | (1<<1); // HI
break;
case 4:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 5:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 6:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<1); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 7:
PORTC |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0) | (1<<1); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 8:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
break;
case 9:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0); // HI
break;
case 10:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<1); // HI
break;
case 11:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0) | (1<<1); // HI
break;
case 12:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 13:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 14:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<1); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 15:
PORTB |= (1<<6); // HI
PORTF |= (1<<0) | (1<<1); // HI
PORTC |= (1<<7); // HI
break;
case 16:
PORTB |= (1<<5); // HI
break;
}
}